The effect of the board of directors on the performance: Case of Tunisian banks

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 8-17
Author(s):  
Abdelkader Derbali ◽  
Lamia Jamel ◽  
Ali Lamouchi ◽  
Ahmed K Elnagar ◽  
Monia Ben Ltaifa
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Board Of Directors ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Market Performance ◽  
Outside Directors ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Satisfactory Outcome ◽  
Stock Market Performance ◽  
The Board Of Directors ◽  
Negative Effect

The board of directors plays a crucial role as an internal structure of corporate governance. Certainly, its efficiency is needy on the existence of numerous issues; the greatest significance is correlated to its characteristics that relay principally to the individuality of its memberships, board dimension, combining the purposes of pronouncement and regulator as well the grade of the individuality of the audit board and the diverse gender of the committee. To assess the authenticity of our assumptions, which stipulate the presence of deterministic characteristics of the committee on the profitability of Tunisian banks, we evaluated by three different ratios i.e., ROA (return on asset), ROE (return on equity), and MP (market performance); and we estimate three models with linear regressions. The empirical findings were performed on a data sample composed of 11 Tunisian banks listed on the Stock Exchange of Tunisia (SET) during the period from 1999 to 2018. From the estimated regressions, we find a satisfactory outcome indicating the significance of the influence of the characteristics of the committee on the banking performance in Tunisia. Then, the percentage of outside directors negatively affects the level of the financial performance of banks. The number of institutional administrators performs an essential role in improving financial performance. Finally, the duality of the Presidency of the Council General-Directorate has a negative effect on the level of stock market performance of Tunisian banks.

scholarly journals Corporate Governance Independence in the Board of Directors and The Firms Financial Performance: Empirical Analysis of Cement Sector Firms Listed on Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX)

2021 ◽  
Vol 09 (01) ◽  
pp. 01-24
Author(s):  
Muhammad Noman Ansari ◽  
◽  
Dr. Sayed Fayaz Ahmed
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Board Of Directors ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Agency Cost ◽  
Independent Directors ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Board Committees ◽  
The Board Of Directors

The corporate governance measures emphasize on presence of independence of the board of directors to bring objectivity and reducing the agency cost; whereas the institutions have the ability, skills and time to supervise the activities of the management and channelize it to better financial performance. The objective of this study is to explore the effect of independence of the board of directors on the financial performance of the firms. The independence was gauged by number of independent directors and non-executive directors, chairing of board committees by independent directors, institutional holding in the firm, and presence of institutional directors on the board. The financial performance of the firm is gauged using the return on equity (ROE) and return on assets (ROA). The corporate governance and financial performance data comprising of 75 firm years from 2014 to 2018 of the firms listed in the cement sector of the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) were selected. GLM regression was performed to study the relationship between the variables. The results suggest that the majority of independence on the board of directors do not affect the financial performance of the firm; the independence in the board committees negatively affects the financial performance, whereas the presence of institutional holding and director in the firm does not have any effect on the performance of the firm. The study will provide a basis for future studies to find the association that independence can bring objectivity, reduce agency cost, and affect the performance of the firm.

scholarly journals Corporate Governance dan Kinerja Keuangan pada BUMN yang terdaftar di BEI

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Hidayah Al Amin ◽  
Samsul Rosadi
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Board Of Directors ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
T Test ◽  
Board Meeting ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
The Board Of Directors ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

his study aims to examine the effect of Corporate Governance on financial performance by state-owned companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2017. The aspects of Corporate Governance in this study are represented by the size of the board of commissioners, the proportion of independent commissioners, board of commissioners meetings, the size of the board of directors, and board of directors meetings. The results of the F test show that all independent variables simultaneously influence financial performance. Based on the results of the t test it can be concluded that the size of the board of commissioners has a negative effect on financial performance. The number of board meetings is reported to have a positive effect on financial performance. While the board of commissioners meeting, the size of the board of commissioners has no effect on financial performance. Keywords: board of commissioners size, board of commissioners meeting, board size, board meeting, financial performance

scholarly journals Pengaruh Keragaman Dewan Direksi Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan

IQTISHODUNA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-128
Author(s):  
Roika Roika ◽  
Ubud Salim ◽  
Sumiati Sumiati
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Board Of Directors ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Gender Diversity ◽  
Company Performance ◽  
Firm Financial Performance ◽  
The Board Of Directors ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
And Gender

In implementing corporate governance, the diversity of the board of directors is an essential component. The most frequently observed diversity of the board is gender diversity, and along with the increasing internationalization of business today, the nationalities diversity is also one of the interesting types of analysis to be analyzed. The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of the diversity of the board of directors on the performance of the company. The company performance examined in this study is the firm financial performance measured by using ROE and firm value measured by the Tobin's Q ratio. The population of this study are all non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2017. Following the same selection criteria in this study, 33 sample companies were screened. The results of hypothesis testing with multiple regression indicate that only nationalities diversity influences the firm financial performance as measured by ROE. While gender diversity has a negative effect on firm financial performance as measured by ROE. And gender diversity and nationalities diversity does not affect the firm value

scholarly journals PENGARUH DEWAN DIREKSI, KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN, DAN KOMITE AUDIT TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Ika Prayanthi ◽  
Christine Natalia Laurens
Keyword(s):  
Board Of Directors ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Variable Number ◽  
Audit Committees ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Food And Beverage ◽  
The Board Of Directors ◽  
Negative Effect

The Purpose of this study is to examine whether there is an effect between the variables of the board of directors, independent commissioners, and audit committees on return on equity in the food and beverage sector listed on the Stock Exchange in 2013-2017. Through purposive sampling techniques, there are 12 numbers of food and beverage industry companies that are consistently listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013-2017. The method used in this study is an associative method using multiple regression. Statistical test results found that the variable number of board of directors, the proportion of independent commissioners, and the audit committee simultaneously influence the return on equity. If seen each variable has a different magnitude of influence of financial performance. The number of directors has a significant negative effect on return on equity, the proportion of independent directors has a significant positive effect on return on equity, but the audit committee variables does not have a significant effect on return on equity Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji apakah terdapat pengaruh antara variabel dewan direksi, komisaris independen, dan komite audit terhadap return on equity pada sektor makanan dan minuman yang tercatat di BEI tahun 2013 – 2017. Melalui teknik purposive sampling, terdapat 12 jumlah perusahaan industri makanan dan minuman yang konsisten terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2013 – 2017. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode asosiatif dengan menggunakan regresi berganda. Hasil uji statistik mendapati bahwa variabel jumlah dewan direksi, proporsi komisaris independen, dan komite audit secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap return on equity. Jika dilihat masing-masing masing-masing variabel memiliki besaran pengaruh yang berbeda terhadap kinerja keuangan. Jumlah dewan direksi memiliki pengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap return on equity, proporsi komisaris independen memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap return on equtiy, tetapi variabel komite audit tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap return on equity. 

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENERAPAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2014-2017

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nadya Ayu Saputri ◽  
Rochmi Widayanti ◽  
Ratna Damayanti
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Board Of Directors ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Simultaneous Application ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
The Board Of Directors ◽  
Negative Effect

The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect of the application of good corporate governance, which was governed by the board of commissioners, board of directors, audit committee and institutional ownership of financial performance which was interpreted by the return on asset ratio in banking companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2014-2017. The total population is 43 companies, using purpose sampling techniques obtained by a sample of 25 companies. While the analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The results show that only the audit committee that has no significant effect, the board of commissioners has a significant negative effect on the board of directors and institutional ownership has a significant positive effect on financial performance. Other results show that simultaneous application of good corporate governance has a significant influence on financial performance. Keyword: good corporate governance, financial performance.

scholarly journals PERAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DALAM MEMINIMALISIR TERJADINYA FINANCIAL DISTRESS

BISMA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Wulan Maulidiss Sa’diah ◽  
Mohamad Nur Utomo
Keyword(s):  
Board Of Directors ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Agency Conflicts ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
The Board Of Directors ◽  
Negative Effect

This study aims to determine the effect of managerial ownership, independent board of commissioners, board of directors, and audit committee on financial distress in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015 to 2019. This research used the purposive sampling method with a sample of 41 companies consisting of 205 observational data. Data were analyzed using logistic regression. The results showed that independent board of commissioners and board of directors had a significant and negative effect on financial distress. However, managerial ownership and audit committee did not have a significant effect on financial distress. This study supports the agency theory, which states that the monitoring role of the independent board of commissioners and the board of directors can minimize the occurrence of agency conflicts in a company. Keywords: audit committee, board of directors, financial distress, independent board of commissioners, managerial ownership

scholarly journals The Effect of Good Corporate Governance Mechanism On The Financial Performance of Banking Companies Listed In Stock Exchange Indonesia 2012-2016

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 273-287
Author(s):  
Desi Pipian Pujakusum
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Board Of Directors ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Governance Mechanism ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
The Board Of Directors ◽  
Corporate Governance Mechanism

This study aims to examine the effect of good corporate governance mechanism on the financial performance of banking companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange 2012-2016 period. The corporate governance mechanism is proxied by the size of the board of directors, the size of the board of commissioners, audit committee size, the board of director's education, and the board of commissioner’s education. The company's financial performance is proxied by return on assets (ROA). Samples were taken by using purposive sampling. The total number of samples used in this study amounted to 180 research samples. This study was tested with SPSS 20 program. Data analysis technique used in this research is simple regression analysis.  The results showed that the size of the board of directors, the size of the board of commissioners, and audit comitee size have a significant effect on return on assets. These three factors have a significant effect on return on assets, while the board of commissioners education and the board of director's education have no significant effect on return on assets.

scholarly journals Determinants of financial reporting quality and its implications on the financial performance of state-owned enterprises (SOEs)

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 521-530
Author(s):  
Evada Dewata ◽  
Hamdy Hadi ◽  
Hadi Jauhari
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Board Of Directors ◽  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Reporting Quality ◽  
Financial Reporting Quality ◽  
Government Ownership ◽  
Board Of Director ◽  
The Board Of Directors

This research aimed at analyzing the influence of the size of the board of directors, the composition of the independent commissioners, the effectiveness of audit committee and government ownership of the financial reporting quality and its implications on the financial performance of state-owned enterprises. Research population is state-owned enterprises listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2010-2014. There were 50 companies assigned as the sample of this research by using purposive sampling method. The results showed that partially, the size of the board of director, the composition of the independent commissioners and government ownership did not have the significant influence on financial reporting quality. The effectiveness of audit committee positively and significantly influenced financial reporting quality. The size of the board of directors, the effectiveness of the audit committee and financial reporting quality positively and significantly influenced financial performance. The composition of an independent commissioner and government ownership negatively and significantly influenced financial performance

scholarly journals Education Level of The Board of Directors and Financial Performance of Go Public Banks at The Indonesia Stock Exchange

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 264
Author(s):  
Muhammad Madyan ◽  
Rayindha Galuh Setyowati ◽  
Wulan Rahmadani Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Board Of Directors ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Education Level ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
The Board Of Directors ◽  
Positive Effect

Having experience, knowledge, and expertise in banking is important for the board of directors to properly manage its activities, which is indicated by their financial performance. This study investigates the effect of the formal education level of the board of directors on financial performance in terms of profitability. The sample used in this study was 31 banking companies, especially conventional commercial banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2009-2018, with 244 observations. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) approach. In this study, the dependent variables used are Return On Assets (ROA) and Net Interest Margin (NIM). The independent variables used are the level of education of the board of directors divided into Master and Ph.D. This study indicates that the board of directors with the highest educational level of Masters and Ph.D has a significant positive effect on ROA. Meanwhile, the board of directors with the and education level of Masters has a significant negative effect, and the board of directors with the highest education level of Ph.D has a significant positive effect on NIM.

scholarly journals The impact of the board of directors on the financial performance of Tunisian companies

2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 6-21
Author(s):  
Zied Bouaziz ◽  
Mohamed Wajdi Triki
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Board Of Directors ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Gender Diversity ◽  
Linear Regression Models ◽  
The Board Of Directors ◽  
Internal Mechanism ◽  
And Control ◽  
The Impact

The Board of Directors plays a key role as a internal mechanism of corporate governance. Indeed, its effectiveness is dependent on the presence of several factors, the most important are related to characteristics that relate primarily to the independence of its members, board size, the cumulative functions of decision and control, the degree of independence of the audit committee and the gender diversity of the board. To test the validity of our hypothesis, which states the existence of a certain deterministic between the board’s characteristics and financial performance measured by three different ratios, namely ROA, ROE and Tobin’s Q, we have developed three linear regression models. Our empirical validation was conducted on a sample of 26 companies listed on the Tunisian stock exchange Tunis (Tunis Stock Exchange) over a period that spans four years (2007-2010). The estimated models show satisfactory results showing the importance of the impact of board characteristics on financial performance of Tunisian companies.

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