scholarly journals How the Quark Number fluctuates in QCD at small chemical potential

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kim Splittorff ◽  
Maria-Paola Lombardo ◽  
Jacobus Verbaarschot
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Potential ◽  
Quark Number ◽  
Small Chemical

scholarly journals Gluodynamics and deconfinement phase transition under rotation from holography

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xun Chen ◽  
Lin Zhang ◽  
Danning Li ◽  
Defu Hou ◽  
Mei Huang
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Angular Velocity ◽  
Chemical Potential ◽  
Entropy Density ◽  
Thermodynamic Quantities ◽  
Strongly Coupled ◽  
Trace Anomaly ◽  
Holographic Qcd ◽  
Deconfinement Phase Transition ◽  
Small Chemical

Abstract We investigate rotating effect on deconfinement phase transition in an Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton (EMD) model in bottom-up holographic QCD approach. By constructing a rotating black hole, which is supposed to be dual to rotating strongly coupled nuclear matter, we investigate the thermodynamic quantities, including entropy density, pressure, energy density, trace anomaly, sound speed and specific heat for both pure gluon system and two-flavor system under rotation. It is shown that those thermodynamic quantities would be enhanced by large angular velocity. Also, we extract the information of phase transition from those thermodynamic quantities, as well as the order parameter of deconfinement phase transition, i.e. the loop operators. It is shown that, in the T − ω plane, for two-flavor case with small chemical potential, the phase transition is always crossover. The transition temperature decreases slowly with angular velocity and chemical potential. For pure gluon system with zero chemical potential, the phase transition is always first order, while at finite chemical potential a critical end point (CEP) will present in the T − ω plane.

scholarly journals Quark Number Susceptibilities and Equation of State in QCD at Finite μB

Proceedings ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 5
Author(s):  
Saumen Datta ◽  
Rajiv Gavai ◽  
Sourendu Gupta
Keyword(s):  
Equation Of State ◽  
Taylor Series ◽  
Chemical Potential ◽  
Baryon Number ◽  
Heavy Ion ◽  
Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider ◽  
Quark Number ◽  
Monte Carlo Studies ◽  
Essential Input ◽  
Beam Energy Scan

One of the main goals of the cold baryonic matter (CBM) experiment at FAIR is to explore the phases of strongly interacting matter at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential μ B . The equation of state of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) at μ B > 0 is an essential input for the CBM experiment, as well as for the beam energy scan in the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider(RHIC) experiment. Unfortunately, it is highly nontrivial to calculate the equation of state directly from QCD: numerical Monte Carlo studies on lattice are not useful at finite μ B . Using the method of Taylor expansion in chemical potential, we estimate the equation of state, namely the baryon number density and its contribution to the pressure, for two-flavor QCD at moderate μ B . We also study the quark number susceptibilities. We examine the technicalities associated with summing the Taylor series, and explore a Pade resummation. An examination of the Taylor series can be used to get an estimate of the location of the critical point in μ B , T plane.

A MODEL STUDY OF QUARK NUMBER SUSCEPTIBILITY AT FINITE CHEMICAL POTENTIAL AND ZERO TEMPERATURE

2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (12) ◽  
pp. 2241-2251 ◽  
Author(s):  
YAN-BIN ZHANG ◽  
FENG-YAO HOU ◽  
YU JIANG ◽  
WEI-MIN SUN ◽  
HONG-SHI ZONG
Keyword(s):  
General Result ◽  
Chemical Potential ◽  
Direct Method ◽  
Quark Propagator ◽  
Zero Temperature ◽  
Quark Number ◽  
Model Study ◽  
Analytic Expression ◽  
A Direct Method ◽  
Quark Number Susceptibility

In this paper, we try to provide a direct method for calculating quark number susceptibility at finite chemical potential and zero temperature. In our approach, quark number susceptibility is totally determined by G[μ](p) (the dressed quark propagator at finite chemical potential μ). By applying the general result given in Phys. Rev. C71, 015205 (2005), G[μ](p) is calculated from the model quark propagator proposed in Phys. Rev. D67, 054019 (2003). From this the full analytic expression of quark number susceptibility at finite μ and zero T is obtained.

Quark-Number Susceptibility at Finite Chemical Potential and Zero Temperature

2008 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 440-443 ◽  
Author(s):  
He Deng-Ke ◽  
Jiang Yu ◽  
Feng Hong-Tao ◽  
Sun Wei-Min ◽  
Zong Hong-Shi
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Potential ◽  
Zero Temperature ◽  
Quark Number ◽  
Quark Number Susceptibility

scholarly journals A model study of quark-number susceptibility at finite chemical potential and temperature

2009 ◽  
Vol 680 (5) ◽  
pp. 432-437 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deng-ke He ◽  
Xiao-xia Ruan ◽  
Yu Jiang ◽  
Wei-min Sun ◽  
Hong-shi Zong
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Potential ◽  
Quark Number ◽  
Model Study ◽  
Quark Number Susceptibility

scholarly journals Chiral symmetry restoration and the critical end point in QCD

Open Physics ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 1039-1044 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jose Rubén Morones-Ibarra ◽  
Armando Enriquez-Perez-Gavilan ◽  
Abraham Israel Hernández Rodriguez ◽  
Francisco Vicente Flores-Baez ◽  
Nallaly Berenice Mata-Carrizalez ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Phase Diagram ◽  
Chemical Potential ◽  
Quark Condensate ◽  
Number Density ◽  
Chiral Symmetry Restoration ◽  
Chiral Phase ◽  
Quark Number ◽  
Quark Number Susceptibility ◽  
Transition Type

AbstractIn a system of quark matter we study the chiral phase transition, the behavior of the chiral and quark number susceptibility and the CEP at finite temperature and chemical potential. This is done within the framework of two-flavor Nambu and Jona-Lasinio model. We have calculated the chiral quark condensate and the quark number density and, with this, we have found the phase transition type. With these quantities we have determined the phase diagram for QCD and the CEP.

scholarly journals Spin polarizations under a pseudovector interaction between quarks with the Kobayashi–Maskawa–’t Hooft term in high density quark matter

2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (01) ◽  
pp. 2050003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masatoshi Morimoto ◽  
Yasuhiko Tsue ◽  
João da Providência ◽  
Constança Providência ◽  
Masatoshi Yamamura
Keyword(s):  
Spin Polarization ◽  
Quark Matter ◽  
Strange Quark ◽  
Chemical Potential ◽  
High Density ◽  
Quark Spin ◽  
Flavor Mixing ◽  
Small Chemical

A possibility of a quark spin polarization originating from a pseudovector condensate is investigated in the three-flavor Nambu–Jona–Lasinio model with the Kobayashi–Maskawa–’t Hooft interaction which leads to flavor mixing. It is shown that a pseudovector condensate related to the strange quark easily occurs compared with pseudovector condensate related to light quarks. Further, it is shown that the pseudovector condensate related to the strange quark appears at a slightly small chemical potential by the effect of the flavor mixing due to the Kobayashi–Maskawa–’t Hooft interaction.

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