scholarly journals VALIDATION OF HPLC METHOD FOR SIMULTANEOUS DETERMINATION OF PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HCl, GUAIFENESIN, CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE AND DEXTROMETHORPHAN HBr

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdrhman Mahmoud Gamil ◽  
Mohammed Awadelkareem Hamad
Keyword(s):  
Peer Review ◽  
Method Development ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Solution Stability ◽  
Chlorpheniramine Maleate ◽  
Validation Parameters ◽  
Review Reports ◽  
Cough Syrup

Objectives: Pseudoephedrine HCl, Guaifenesin, Chlorpheniramine Maleate and Dextromethorphan HBr combination is a common combination cough syrup. Many validated methods are available for the determination of each compound alone and in combination with other drugs. The local pharmaceutical industry used to analyze such combination in individual assessment which is efforts and time consuming. The objective of this study is to validate a method for simultaneous determinations of the four compounds in one single injection. Methods: HPLC method had been develop using detector at 210 nm, column C18 4.6 mm × 250 mm, 3µm and mobile phase of Potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate, acetonitrile, orthophosphoric acid, triethanolamine and water. The column oven temperature is 400C, flow rate 0.8 ml/min and 60 minutes run time. The method had been validated according to the ICH guidelines with respect to method specificity, linearity and range, precision, accuracy and robustness. Limit of detection, quantitation limit and solution stability had been assessed. Results: The average retention times the 4 compounds are 5.5, 12.63, 15.85, 50.44 minutes. The RSD% is less than 1%, the theoretical plates is more than 2000, the tailing factor is not more than 2 and the resolution between the peaks was found to be above 20. The Method showed an appropriate linearity having correlation coefficient r2 0.9996 – 0.9998. The RSD%   of results for two analysts in two different apparatus in two days was less than 2. The test solution is stable for 48 hours. Conclusion: The method is simple and fulfilled all acceptable criteria for all validation parameters. The method is qualified enough to be used for routine analysis of products containing the four components. Peer Review History: Received: 2 September 2020; Revised: 12 October; Accepted: 23 October, Available online: 15 November 2020 UJPR follows the most transparent and toughest ‘Advanced OPEN peer review’ system. The identity of the authors and, reviewers will be known to each other. This transparent process will help to eradicate any possible malicious/purposeful interference by any person (publishing staff, reviewer, editor, author, etc) during peer review. As a result of this unique system, all reviewers will get their due recognition and respect, once their names are published in the papers. We expect that, by publishing peer review reports with published papers, will be helpful to many authors for drafting their article according to the specifications. Auhors will remove any error of their article and they will improve their article(s) according to the previous reports displayed with published article(s). The main purpose of it is ‘to improve the quality of a candidate manuscript’. Our reviewers check the ‘strength and weakness of a manuscript honestly’. There will increase in the perfection, and transparency. Received file Average Peer review marks at initial stage: 5.0/10 Average Peer review marks at publication stage: 7.0/10 Reviewer(s) detail: Dr. Vijay Kumar Singh, Institute of Pharmacy, Bundelkhand University, Jhansi, India  [email protected] Dr. Showkat Ahmad Bhawani, UNIMAS Sarawak Malaysia, [email protected]   Comments of reviewer(s): Similar Articles: ANALYTICAL METHOD DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION FOR THE DETERMINATION OF OMEPRAZOLE AND ASPIRIN USING REVERSE PHASE HPLC METHOD IN BULK AND DOSAGE FORM VALIDATION OF HPLC AND UV VISIBLE METHODS FOR FEW SELECTED BLOOD PRESSURE LOWERING DRUGS AND THEIR FORMULATIONS

scholarly journals COST EFFECTIVE STABILITY INDICATING RAPID, EFFICIENT ANALYTICAL METHOD DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF RELATED SUBSTANCES METHOD FOR SIMULTANEOUS DETERMINATION OF SIMVASTATIN AND EZETIMIBE IN TABLET FORMULATIONS

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 3024-3028
Author(s):  
Srinivasarao Kosanam
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Method ◽  
Mobile Phase ◽  
Method Development ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Internal Diameter ◽  
Solution Stability ◽  
Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms ◽  
Validation Parameters

An efficient, cost effective, rapid reverse phase high-performance liquid chromatographic method was developed and validated for the determination of Ezetimibe and Simvastatin in pharmaceutical dosage forms. Chromatography was carried out by using X-terra C18, 150 x 4.6mm, 3.5µ or equivalent internal diameter with a mixture of 0.5 mL glacial acetic acid in 2000 mL water as mobile phase A and Acetonitrile as mobile phase B. Analytical method validation parameters such as specificity, linearity, precision, accuracy, solution stability and robustness, limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantification (LOQ) was done. The correlation coefficient was found to be linear for each analyte in the desired concentration range. The average recovery was found with range of 96.7 and 107.7 for Ezetimibe and Simvastatin and their respective impurities respectively. The proposed method is highly sensitive, precise and accurate, which was evident from the LOD value range of minimum 0.135 ppm for Ezetimibe and 0.356 ppm for Lovastatin & Epilovastatin for Simvastatin impurities. Hence the present method can be applied successfully for the quantification of finished dosage form in the combined formulations of Ezetimibe and Simvastatin.

scholarly journals NOVEL RP-HPLC METHOD DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION FOR ESTIMATION OF TELMISARTAN AND NEBIVOLOL HCL IN PHARMACEUTICAL DOSAGE FORM

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 431 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heena Ar Shaikh ◽  
Vandana Jain
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
Dosage Form ◽  
Method Development ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Limit Of Quantification ◽  
Pharmaceutical Dosage Form ◽  
Rp Hplc ◽  
Validation Parameters ◽  
Hplc Method Development

Objective: A simple, accurate, precise, robust reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method was developed for the estimation of telmisartan and nebivolol hydrochloride (HCl) simultaneously in its combined dosage form.Methods: The compounds were well resolved in an isocratic method using the mobile phase composition of acetonitrile: Buffer (potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate pH adjusted 3.1 with orthophosphoric acid) in a ratio of 40:60 v/v at a flow rate of 1.2 ml/min using C18 Shim-pack (150 mm × 4.6 mm, 5 μ) column. The detection was carried out at 280 nm.Results: The retention time of telmisartan and nebivolol HCl was 4.8 min and 6.5 min, respectively. The developed method was validated by evaluating various validation parameters such as linearity, precision, accuracy, robustness, specificity, limit of detection, and limit of quantification according to the international council for harmonization guidelines. The standard calibration curve was obtained in the concentration range of 24–56 μg/ml for telmisartan and 3–7 μg/ml for nebivolol HCl. The overall average % recovery was found out to be 100.35 for telmisartan and 98.84 for nebivolol HCl.Conclusion: Statistical analysis of the data showed that the method is reproducible and selective for the estimation of telmisartan and nebivolol HCl. The proposed method could be used for analysis of telmisartan and nebivolol HCl in their dosage form.

scholarly journals Development and Validation of HPLC Method for Diphenhydramine Hydrochloride

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hina Javed ◽  
Syed Nisar Hussain Shah ◽  
Shah Nida Javed
Keyword(s):  
Present Method ◽  
Method Development ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Solution Stability ◽  
Stability Robustness ◽  
System Suitability ◽  
Validation Criteria ◽  
Validation Parameters ◽  
Wavelength Detection ◽  
Development And Validation

Aim: The aim of present method development for Diphenhydramine HCl performed on HPLC is to obtain specific, more accurate and precise results as compare to spectrophotometric method. Methods: HPLC analysis was performed according to USP method with wavelength detection at 220nm and 1.0ml/min flow rate. Wufeng thermo HPLC system UV -100detector was used having column C18(4.6mm*250mm) 5. Methanol and water (4:1) mixture was used as mobile phase and pH was adjusted at 7.4 with the help of triethanolamine. Validation parameters like linearity, accuracy, precision, solution stability, robustness, LOD, LOQ and system suitability were successfully evaluated. Results: The regression co-efficient for calibration curve was 0.991 and % recovery was in range (80-110%), whereas no robustness was observed in this reported method. Conclusion: In summary, the expected linearity, accuracy and % recovery indicating that HPLC is more precise method than spectrophotometry and suggested that present method qualifies the validation criteria.

scholarly journals STABILITY INDICATING RP-HPLC METHOD DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION FOR THE SIMULTANEOUS DETERMINATION OF VILDAGLIPTIN AND METFORMIN IN PHARMACEUTICAL DOSAGE FORM

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 150
Author(s):  
Ramesh Jayaprakash ◽  
Senthil Kumar Natesan
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
Method Development ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Potassium Dihydrogen Phosphate ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Dihydrogen Phosphate ◽  
Pharmaceutical Dosage Form ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Rp Hplc

Objective: The present study was aimed to develop a rapid, accurate, linear, sensitive and validate stability-indicating high performance liquid chromatographic [RP-HPLC] method for determination of vildagliptin and metformin in pharmaceutical dosage form.Methods: The chromatographic separation was performed on kromasil-C18 column [4.5 x 250 mm; 5 µm] using a mobile phase consisting of 0.05 mmol potassium dihydrogen phosphate buffer: acetonitrile [80:20 v/v], [pH adjusted to 3.5 using orthophosphoric acid]. The flow rate is 0.9 ml/min and the detection was carried out at 263 nm.Results: The chromatographic condition, the peak retention time of metformin and vildagliptin were found to be 2.215 min and 2.600 min respectively. Stress testing was performed in accordance with an international conference on harmonization [ICH] Q1A R2 guidelines. The method was validated as per ICH Q2 R1 guidelines. The calibration curve was found to be linear in the concentration range of 5-17.5 µg/ml and 50-175 µg/ml for vildagliptin and metformin. The limit of detection and quantification was found to be 0.0182 µg/ml and 0.0553 µg/ml for vildagliptin and 0.4451 µg/ml and 1.3490 µg/ml for metformin respectively.Conclusion: A new sensitive, simple and stability indicating reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography [RP-HPLC] method has been developed and validated for the determination of vildagliptin and metformin. The proposed method can be used for routine determination of vildagliptin and metformin.

scholarly journals An Orthogonal Approach for Determination of Acetamide Content in Pharmaceutical Drug Substance and Base-Contaminated Acetonitrile by GC and GC-MS External Method

2019 ◽  
Vol 57 (9) ◽  
pp. 769-777
Author(s):  
Nagaraju Rajana ◽  
Kaviaraj M Yarbagi ◽  
K Balakumaran ◽  
M V Madhubabu ◽  
J Mosesbabu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Method Development ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Internal Standard ◽  
Dosage Level ◽  
Stability Study ◽  
Drug Substance ◽  
Solution Stability ◽  
Drug Substances ◽  
Limit Of Quantitation

Abstract Acetamide is a potential genotoxic impurity; it should control in drug substance based on daily dosage level. It forms from base-contaminated acetonitrile and by-product of some drug substances. The available methods for acetamide in drug substance and water samples were determined by GC-MS using internal standard with critical procedures. These developed and validated methods can assist in evaluating the reaction between acetonitrile and different bases and also determine trace level acetamide in drug substances. The method development was initiated with DB-624, 30 m, 0.32 width and 1.0-μm column. The column was used to validate at the 600 ppm TTC value. Similarly, the CP-SIL 5CB, 60 m, 0.32 width, the 5-μm column was used for the remaining TTC values. The validation study was performed for all TTC limits. The % RSD for precision at 600, 60, 20, 10 and 2.5 ppm was <15%. The % recovery at all TTC level was in between the 70 and 130%. Solution stability study was performed up to the 24 h. At 2.5 ppm, the results were <15% variation from the initial value. The linearities from the 50 to 150% concerning TTC values were more than limit of 0.98 correlation coefficient. The limit of detection and limit of quantitation values were 0.4 to the 1.3 ppm, respectively, for 2.5 ppm TTC limit method.

scholarly journals ULTRAVIOLET-SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC METHOD DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION FOR THE DETERMINATION OF NORFLOXACIN PRESENT IN TASTE MASKED DRUG RESIN COMPLEX

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 244
Author(s):  
Ayya Rajendra Prasad ◽  
Jayanthi Vijaya Ratna
Keyword(s):  
Spectrophotometric Method ◽  
Absorption Maximum ◽  
Method Development ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Statistical Parameters ◽  
Limit Of Quantification ◽  
Relative Standard ◽  
Validation Parameters ◽  
Development And Validation

 Objective: The objective of this study was developed and validated a novel, specific, precise, and simple ultraviolet (UV)-spectrophotometric method for the estimation of norfloxacin present in taste masked drug-resin complex.Methods: UV-spectrophotometric determination was performed with ELICO SL 1500 UV-visible spectrophotometer using 0.1 N HCl as a medium. The spectrum of the standard solution was run from 200 to 400 nm range for the determination of absorption maximum (λ max). λ max of norfloxacin was found at 278 nm. The absorbance of standard solutions of 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 μg/ml of drug solution was measured at an absorption maximum at 278 nm against the blank. Then, a graph was plotted by taking concentration on X-axis and absorbance on Y-axis which gave a straight line. Validation parameters such as linearity and range, selectivity and specificity, limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantification (LOQ), accuracy, precision, and robustness were evaluated as per the International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) guidelines.Results: Linearity for the UV-spectrophotometric method was noted over a concentration range of 1–5 μg/ml with a correlation coefficient of 0.9995. The LOD and LOQ for norfloxacin were found at 0.39 μg/ml and 1.19 μg/ml, respectively. Accuracy was in between 99.00% and 99.17%. % relative standard deviation for repeatability, intraday precision, and interday precision was found to be 0.600, in between 0.291 and 0.410, and in between 0.682 and 1.439, respectively. The proposed UV spectrophotometric method is found to be robust.Conclusion: The proposed UV-spectrophotometric method was validated according to the ICH guidelines, and results and statistical parameters demonstrated that the developed method is sensitive, precise, reliable, and simple for the estimation of norfloxacin present in taste masked drug-resin complex.

Method Development and Validation for Estimation of Istradefylline in Tablet Dosage form by RP-HPLC

2021 ◽  
pp. 4767-4772
Author(s):  
Krishna Kishore Adireddy ◽  
Srinivasa Rao Baratam ◽  
Nagarjuna Hari Pratap S
Keyword(s):  
Dosage Form ◽  
Method Development ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Solution Stability ◽  
Rp Hplc ◽  
Ich Guidelines ◽  
Method Development And Validation ◽  
Development And Validation ◽  
Tablet Dosage

A simple, rapid, accurate and precise RP-HPLC method was developed and validated for the determination of Istradefylline in table dosage form. Chromatographic analysis of the drug was achieved on Shimadzu HPLC comprising of LC- 20 AD binary gradient pump, a variable wavelength programmable SPD-20A detector and SCL system controller. C18G column (250 mm x 4.6 mm, 5 μ) as stationary phase with mobile phase consisting of 0.1 % orthophosphoric acid and acetonitrile in the ratio of 30: 70 v/v. The method showed a good linear response in the concentration range of 10-90 μg/ml with correlation coefficient of 0.9993. The flow rate was maintained at 1.0 ml/min and detection was carried out at 246 nm. The retention time was 3.125 min. The method was statistically validated for accuracy, precision, linearity, ruggedness, robustness, solution stability, selectivity and sensitivity. The results obtained in the study were within the limits of ICH guidelines and hence this method can be used for the determination of istradefylline in tablet formulation.

scholarly journals DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF RP-HPLC METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF ALVIMOPAN IN RAT PLASMA

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 124
Author(s):  
Devi Ramesh ◽  
Mohammad Habibuddin
Keyword(s):  
Method Development ◽  
Internal Standard ◽  
The United States ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Liquid Extraction ◽  
Pharmacokinetic Parameters ◽  
Dihydrogen Phosphate ◽  
Liquid Liquid Extraction ◽  
Validation Parameters

Objective: The present investigation demonstrates a simple, sensitive and accurate high pressure liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method for the determination of alvimopan (AMP) in rat plasma.Methods: The chromatographic separation was achieved within 10 min by using acetonitrile: potassium dihydrogen phosphate buffer pH 3.0 adjusted with orthophosphoric acid (50:50) as mobile phase on Altima Grace Smart C-18 column (5μ; 250 × 4.6 mm) at a flow rate of 1.0 ml/min with injection volume 50 µl. The drug was extracted from plasma by liquid-liquid extraction using a mixture of methanol: acetonitrile (50:50) as a solvent. The retention times of drug and internal standard were found to be 5.17 and 6.74 min, respectively. This method was validated as per the United States Food and Drug Administration (US-FDA) guidelines.Results: The results of the validation parameters were found to be within the acceptance limits. The method was linear in the concentration range from 5-1000 ng/ml (r2= 0.9998), and the extraction recovery was found to be 78.71±3.86% for AMP. The lower limit of quantification was found to be 5ng/ml, and the stability of recovered samples at different conditions was found to be more than 95%.Conclusion: The developed method possess good selectivity, specificity, there was no interference found in the plasma blanks at retention times of AMP and Internal Standard (IS). We found a good correlation between the peak area and concentration of the drug under prescribed conditions. Furthermore, the method can also be used to estimate the pharmacokinetic parameters of AMP.Keywords: Alvimopan, Liquid-liquid extraction, Method development, Matrix effect, Plasma, Recovery, Stability, Validation

scholarly journals HPLC METHOD DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION FOR AZITHRO-MYCIN IN ORAL SUSPENSION

2019 ◽  
pp. 7-12
Author(s):  
Alok Pratap Singh ◽  
Iti Chauhan ◽  
Snigdha Bhardwaj ◽  
Praveen Gaur ◽  
S Sadish Kumar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Method Development ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Uv Detector ◽  
Limit Of Quantification ◽  
Relative Standard ◽  
Validation Parameters ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Tract Infections ◽  
Development And Validation

Introduction: Azithro-mycin a semi-synthetic, azalide congener of erythro-mycin indicated in the treatment of respiratory tract infections. Various methods available for determination of Azithro-mycin, but HPLC are most versatile one. Objective: The present study is based on the development and validation of a rapid, simple high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method equipped with UV detector for quantitative analysis of Azithro-mycin (AZN) in suspension. Material and methods: The Method was performed by using Hypersil BDS-C18 (250 mm × 4.6 mm i.d.) column MS-II, with an isocratic mobile phase of methanol, acetonitrile and phosphate buffer pH 8 (60:30:10; v/v) with run time 15 minutes. The determinations were performed at a flow rate of 1.0ml/min, and UV detector set at 212 nm. Result and Discussion: The method was found to be specific with relative standard deviation (RSD) less than 2.09%. The method showed accuracy with RSD less than 1.34% and precision in repeatability with RSD less than 1.42%. The method was found to be linear over a wide range of concentration from 1.0 to 50.0 μg/mL (R2 = .995). Limit of detection and limit of quantification were found to be 14.40 ng/mL and 43.66 ng/mL respectively. Conclusion: It was advantageous to use UV detector over other methods employing electrochemical, photodiode array etc. as the detector, because of cheap and easy availability. The developed method fulfilled all validation parameters as per ICH and can be successfully applied to quantify percent drug content in marketed oral Azithro-mycin suspension.

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