scholarly journals Disengaged Citizens: Involuntarily Returned and Relocated Transmigrants in Southern Kebumen

PCD Journal ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Laila Kholid Alfirdaus
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Citizen Engagement ◽  
The Core ◽  
Direct Observations ◽  
The Government ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Depth Interviews

The government’s policy to return transmigration program participants, due to the explosion of conflicts in transmigration areas outside Java in the early 2000s to the district where these people originated has raised many questions of citizen engagement. This study aims to identify the impacts of the policy on the returned transmigrants using the idea of citizenship as a framework of analysis. The field research was conducted from December 2012 to February 2013 in Southern Kebumen using in-depth interviews with about 20 informants and direct observations. From the fieldwork, it is found that instead of resolving the problem by returning thousands of transmigration participants, which then was followed with collective relocation, has made the issue more complex. This later aspect caused multiple exclusions to the returned transmigrants socially and politically. The case highlights the government’s ignorance of the aspects of geography, ethnicity, cultures, religions, languages, and gender that define citizenship in the Indonesian context, and are impacted by the transmigration policy. Such ignorance has led to the acute political disengagement. Weak inclusion and over-simplification in the handling of the transmigration program (sending, returning, and relocating people from one place to another), due to the single definition of citizen and citizenship, which the government uses in treating people merely as ‘materials’ for boosting economic growth, instead of as citizens that have rights for recognition, seems to be the core explanation of this case. By elaborating this issue, this paper is expected to enrich the existing study on citizenship, especially the core problems that relate to (forced) transmigration policy, which is rarely discussed among scholars.

scholarly journals Transformasi Pengucapan Syukur: Identitas dan Relasi Sosial Era Pandemi Covid-19 di Tomohon

Tumou Tou ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-61
Author(s):  
Wolter Weol ◽  
Nency Aprilia Heydemans ◽  
Fienny Maria Langi
Keyword(s):  
Social Identity ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Social Identity Theory ◽  
Identity Theory ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Cultural Integration ◽  
Mutual Cooperation ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Government ◽  
Depth Interviews

This paper describes the transformation of gratitude: identity and social relations during the Covid-19 pandemic era in Tomohon. The expression of gratitude to God Almighty (Opo Empung Wailan Wangko) was inherited from the ancestors of the Tou (people) of Minahasa for the yields obtained in the form of offerings. This one gratitude is done every one person in social relations and cultural integration. This article aims to analyze the transformation of gratitude carried out in Tomohon during the Covid-19 Pandemic era. This study reveals the social identity theory from the sociological paradigm by Steph Lawler (2014) which functions as a relationship between relatives as individuals, which in this study is called family, basudara. The article data uses field research with the method of observation and in-depth interviews. The results of the research are expected to help the government and society in preventing Covid-19 so as to minimize consumptive lifestyles and maintain distance. There are three values ​​that are useful for building life, namely the value of brotherhood, mutual cooperation (mapalus) and spirituality.

Gender in the Classroom

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kathleen Staudt
Keyword(s):  
International Relations ◽  
Comparative Politics ◽  
International Political Economy ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Women And Gender ◽  
The Core ◽  
The Us ◽  
Race Ethnicity ◽  
And Gender ◽  
New Research

Although the study of women and gender flourished at intersection of comparative politics (CP) and international relations (IR), mostly international political economy (IPE) and Development Studies, much of IR itself was resistant at its core. Explicitly feminist analysis challenged the core with several decades of research that instructors can incorporate into their classes. The incorporation/transformation challenge can be daunting, however, as publication outlets for research on women, gender, and feminism often remained separate from mainstream journals, with some promising exceptions. These separate tracks are now changing, but instructors still need to check multiple places to prepare for courses and identify good assignments. And although IR feminists seek interaction with the IR core, the core IR theorists are wedded to frameworks associated with realism, liberalism, Marxism, and others, or to positivist, quantitative methodologies that may rely on flawed and male-centric databases rather than grounded field research. A major challenge in the next 40 years involves growing the interactions among bordered subfields; analyzing the intersections of gender, race/ethnicity, class, and nationality; and engaging with southern voices outside the US and Western-centric IR field. In this vein, the classroom is a major arena in which critical thinking, contestation, new research, and action agendas emerge.

scholarly journals The Role of The Government in Development of Community-Based Tourism on Economic Growth Inclusivity

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-105
Author(s):  
Triana Lidona Aprilani Aprilani ◽  
Yuliarmi Yuliarmi ◽  
AAIN Marhaeni
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Educational Background ◽  
Local Communities ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Government Role ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Government ◽  
Planning Development ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Role Of The Government

Tourism sectors have great potentials in increasing regional income. The program from the government to increase the number of tourisms is to prioritize tourism development, one of which is tourism on Lombok Island. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the government role in the development of community-based tourism in Lombok, especially the Mandalika Special Economic Zone in Central Lombok Regency. The analysis technique used in this study is to use convinience sampling techniques that are rarely used in previous tourism research in Lombok. The study contended that government role in the development of community-based tourism includes planning, development of main facilities, tourism expenditure policies, making and enforcing regulations. It also underlined that the driving factors in economic growth required participation of local communities. The inhibiting factors of local communities are educational background, employment, and gender.

scholarly journals Odpowiedzialne Badania i Innowacje - koncepcja i zakres jej stosowania w obszarach zaangażowania społecznego, równości płci i etyki

e-mentor ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 89 (2) ◽  
pp. 25-33
Author(s):  
Alicja Dańkowska ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Negative Impact ◽  
Innovation System ◽  
Practical Implementation ◽  
Horizon 2020 ◽  
Research And Innovation ◽  
Study Results ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Responsible Research

This article addresses the concept of Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI), which concerns extensive collaboration between different actors at all stages of the R&D process and emphasises the prevention of the potential negative impact of innovations. RRI has been incorporated as a key concept of Horizon 2020, the European Commission’s framework programme for 2014–2020. The purpose of this article is twofold. First, it serves to present and explain the concept of RRI. Secondly, it aims to describe the degree of familiarity and practical implementation of the RRI concept in the Polish innovation system among scientific and business institutions and formulate training needs in this area. Research questions have been answered based on in-depth interviews conducted with representatives of various institutions of the Polish innovation system. The study results show that despite the lack of familiarity with the definition of RRI, similar concepts are known, and practices concerning particular aspects of RRI, including ethics, public engagement and gender equality, are implemented to some extent. Finally, the most critical barriers to the implementation of the RRI concept have been identified.

ANALISA KEMACETAN PROGRAM BUMDES SUKA MAJU

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Shanti Veronica Br Siahaan ◽  
Benedhikta Kikky Vuspitasari
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Government Program ◽  
West Kalimantan ◽  
The Core ◽  
The Government ◽  
Village Government ◽  
Lack Of Commitment ◽  
The Village ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Priority Program

This research is motivated by a government program about accelerating village independence through the implementation of the BUMDes program activities that have not been running since 2017 in Suka Maju village, Sungai Betung District, Bengkayang Regency, West Kalimantan. The purpose of this research is to find out the causes of bottlenecks in the BUMDes program and to provide input for the village government in carrying out the next BUMDes program. This research uses descriptive qualitative research techniques conducted by direct observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation in which the research participants, namely the Village Head, the Village Head Officer, and the core management of BUMDes were selected by purposefull sampling. Testing the correctness of the data using triangulation techniques. The results showed that the non-progress of BUMDes activities that had been launched since the formation of BUMDes management in 2017 was due to human resource issues where the inadequate capacity of understanding and knowledge about BUMDes owned by the Village Head and BUMDes administrators made this program not yet a priority program for the government. Suka Maju village and also a lack of commitment to implementing the BUMDes program so that it has not been able to drive the village economy as expected.

Opinião de mulheres sobre sua vida relacionada com a prostituição

2009 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 556
Author(s):  
Cláudia Jaqueline Martinez Munhoz ◽  
Maria Aparecida Tedeschi Cano ◽  
Zaida Aurora Sperli Geraldes Soler ◽  
Airton Camacho Moscardini
Keyword(s):  
Sao Paulo ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
La Réunion ◽  
Social Actors ◽  
The Core ◽  
Gender And Age ◽  
Sexuality And Gender ◽  
Las Mujeres ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Definition Of

ABSTRACTObjective: to know the opinions of women on their lives related to prostitution. Methodology: qualitative study, phenomenological, exploratory and descriptive, conducted in Votuporanga, São Paulo, Brazil, from September 2007 to December 2008. Interview was used to open from guiding questions. The interviews were transcribed preserving the identity of contributors using the term participant 1, 2, 3 and so on. We followed the steps of sorting the data, classification and definition of the core of meaning, articulating the discourse of social actors discussing them with literature. Results: twenty professionals were interviewed. According to the reading, were separated and organized the following nuclei of sense: sexuality and gender, and age discoveries, choices, meeting with partners \ customers outside of the programs, prejudice. Conclusion: women participating in this study carried a stigma with pre-established, it is necessary to change, the health professional who works in the integral health of women, have a goal in its mission, strategies of care to guide and assist this group. Descriptors: prostitution; sexuality; women´s health.RESUMOObjetivo: conhecer a opinião de mulheres sobre sua vida relacionada com a prostituição. Metodologia: estudo qualitativo, fenomenológico, exploratório e descritivo, realizado em Votuporanga, São Paulo, Brasil, de setembro de 2007 a dezembro de 2008. Foi empregada a entrevista aberta a partir de questões norteadoras. As entrevistas foram transcritas na integra preservando a identidade das entrevistadas usando o termo participante 1, 2, 3 e assim sucessivamente. Foram seguidos os passos de ordenação dos dados, classificação e definição dos núcleos de sentido, articulando as falas dos atores sociais discutindo-as com literatura. Resultados: foram entrevistadas vinte profissionais. De acordo com a leitura, foram separados e organizados os seguintes núcleos do sentido: sexualidade e sexo, descobertas e idade, escolhas, encontro com parceiros\clientes fora dos programas, preconceito. Conclusão: As mulheres participantes deste estudo carregavam consigo um estigma pré-estabelecido, que se faz necessário mudar, devendo o profissional da saúde que atua no programa integral à saúde da mulher, ter como meta em suas atribuições, estratégias de cuidados para orientar e assistir esse grupo. Descritores: prostituição; sexualidade; saúde da mulher.RESUMENObjetivo: conocer las opiniones de las mujeres acerca de su vida relacionados con la prostitución. Metodología: estudio cualitativo, fenomenológico, exploratorio y descriptivo, realizado en Votuporanga, São Paulo, Brasil, a partir de septiembre de 2007 a diciembre de 2008. Entrevista se utilizó para abrir a partir de preguntas guía. Las entrevistas fueron transcritas textualmente la preservación de la identidad de los contribuyentes utilizando el término participante 1, 2, 3 y así sucesivamente. Hemos seguido los pasos de selección de los datos, la clasificación y la definición del núcleo de sentido, articulando el discurso de los actores sociales a discutir con la literatura. La mayoría de las mujeres comenzaron su actividad sexual alrededor de los 11 años de edad, casi todos eran molestadas por el padre o padrastro, quedó embarazada y dejó la casa, que lo rodean con la historia personal de vida y la prostitución. Resultados: se entrevistó a veinte profesionales. Según la lectura, se separaron y organizado los siguientes núcleos de sentido: la sexualidad y el género, la edad y los descubrimientos, las opciones, la reunión con los socios \ clientes fuera de los programas, los prejuicios. Conclusión: Las mujeres que participan en este estudio con un estigma preestablecidos, es necesario el cambio, el profesional de salud que trabaja en la salud integral de las mujeres, tienen un objetivo en su misión, las estrategias de atención para orientar y ayudar este grupo. Descriptores: la prostitución; sexualidad; salud de la mujer.

scholarly journals ANALISIS RISIKO PEMBANGUNAN UNDERPASS DEWA RUCI

1970 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Gede Trisna Sura Nata ◽  
I G. A Adnyana Putera ◽  
Gd. Astawa Diputra
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Social Welfare ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Risk Mitigation ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Mitigation Measures ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Risk Acceptance ◽  
The Government ◽  
Level Of Risk

Abstract:The construction of Dewaruci Underpass was an attempt by the government to improve accessibility to support economic growth as well as to improve social welfare. The construction activities of Dewaruci Underpass can bring a wide range of risks, therefore it was conducted a research to identify the risks, assess the risks by analyzing the level of risk acceptance, risk mitigation and ownership of the dominant risk. This research was conductedbyqualitativedescriptivemethod, namely the field research, based on theliterature reviewandsupporting data. Data was collected bydistributing questionnaires tothe respondentsusingpurposive sampling method, whichsimplyselectingrespondentswho were competentandexperienced(expert) about the possiblerisksthatoccurduring theexecution ofthe construction of Dewaruci Underpass. The study was conductedin the area ofdevelopment projects of Dewaruci Underpass, JalanNgurahRaiBypass, Badung from March 2013toJune 2013. The results showedthat there were99risks identifiedand46(46.46%) of dominantriskcategory. The dominantrisks were most prevalentinthe projectrisks. There were105measuresto mitigatetheriskdominantwith 19mitigationmeasuresatan unacceptablerisk. Mostdominantrisksweretherisks ofcontractorsof41(58.57%) withsevenunacceptable risks.Thedominantrisksfor examples:disruption ofconstructiondue tothe density oftraffic, the mitigation measures were doingtraffic controlalong with the relevant agenciesandcarried out most ofthe majorworksoutsiderush hourtrafficandthe risk wasborne bythe contractor. Groundwater levelswereshallow, the mitigation measureswerepreparingdewateringwellsandthe pumpandput thework onthe drainagechannel, andthe risk wasborne bythe contractor.

scholarly journals Emerging New Farming Practices and their Impact on the Management of Woodlots in A1 Resettlement Areas of Mashonaland Central Province in Zimbabwe

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Tavonga Njaya ◽  
Nelson Mazuru
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Use ◽  
Central Province ◽  
Farming Practices ◽  
Agricultural Technologies ◽  
Direct Observations ◽  
Positive Elements ◽  
The Government ◽  
Set Up ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Depth Interviews

The study reflected on the impact of new farming methods on the management of woodlots in A1 resettlement areas in Mashonaland Central Province in Zimbabwe. Data for the study were collected through in-depth interviews, direct observations and documentary review so as to triangulate the evidence. A structured household questionnaire was used to collect socio-economic and production data pertaining to A1 farms. The study revealed that the use of wood fuel in tobacco curing has contributed to the destruction of woodlots. Meanwhile, there is a gradual breakdown of local systems for natural resource management and the dearth of any emerging alternative institutions. The study recommended the integration of positive elements of traditional institutional set up of local communities to ensure sustainable use of natural resources and continued livelihood streams. The government should provide and empower A1 farmers with expertise on extension methods that focus on conservation and agricultural technologies that are environmentally friendly.

scholarly journals PELESTARIAN KESENIAN MOP-MOP DI KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA

Imaji ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Umul Aiman
Keyword(s):  
Performing Arts ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Economic Factor ◽  
Young Generation ◽  
Art Conservation ◽  
The Public ◽  
Age Factor ◽  
The Government ◽  
Performing Art ◽  
Depth Interviews

AbstrakMop-Mop dalam bahasa Aceh yang berarti mengunyah, seni pertunjukan ini dikatakan Mop-Mop karena tingkah laku pemainnya yang lucu ketika berakting dengan mulut monyong kedepan seperti orang mengunyah makanan. Kesenian Mop- Mop diangkat dari keseharian masyarakat dalam berumah tangga, yang terkadang sering terdapat perselisihan antara suami istri. Penelitian ini mengkaji faktor-faktor yang menghambat pelestarian kesenian Mop-Mop dan Upaya-upaya yang dilakukan dalam melestarikan kesenian Mop-Mop. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan yang pengambilan datanya melalui obrservasi langsung dan wawancara mendalam dari informan-informan kunci. Hasil Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa adapun faktor-faktor penghambat dalam melestarikan kesenian Mop-Mop diantaranya yaitu (1) faktor ekonomi (2) faktor usia, (3) faktor jarak, (4) faktor kurangnya undangan untuk mengisi acara-acara hiburan, (5) faktor kurangnya perhatian dari pemerintah, (6) faktor kurangnya apresiasi masyarakat terhadap kesenian Mop-Mop, (7) faktor agama, (8) faktor kurangnya pengetahuan generasi muda terhadap kesenian Mop-Mop. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan beberapa upaya atau langkah nyata dari masyarakat khususnya pemerintah agar kesenian ini bisa tetap lestari di tengah-tengah arus modernisasi dan globalisasi seperti sekarang, diantaranya: (1) pemerintah memberikan perhatian lebih kepada kesenian Mop-Mop, (2) masyarakat khususnya generasi muda mempunyai kesadaran (berpartisipasi) dalam melestarikan kesenian Mop-Mop, (3) sanggar Meurak Jeumpa Aceh beserta pemerintah untuk bisa melengkapi dan memperbanyak buku-buku tentang kesenian Mop-Mop, (4) seniman Mop-Mop senantiasa mengajak anak-anak disekitar lingkungan para seniman untuk berpartisipasi dalam latihan Mop-Mop. Mop-Mop adalah bagian dari kekayaan kesenian di Aceh. Seharusnya memperoleh ruang perhatian untuk direvitalisasi, kesenian Mop-Mop sekarang sudah sangat langka dan perlu perhatian khusus agar kesenian ini tetap diakui keberadaannya. Kata kunci: Pelestarian, kesenian Mop-Mop MOP-MOP ART CONSERVATION IN THE DISTRICT NORTH ACEHAbstractMop-Mop in Aceh language which means chewing, is a funny performing arts as the players perform amusing shapes of mouth like chewing food while acting. It comes from daily marriage life which reflect common domestic argumentation. This study examines the factors that inhibit the preservation of Mop-Mop art and the efforts in preserving it. This study is categorized as field research and the data were gained through direct observation and in-depth interviews with the key informants. The result of this study concludes that the inhibiting factors in preserving Mop-Mop art are: (1) economic factor (2) age factor, (3) distance factor, (4) lack of invitation to perform the Mop-Mop art, (5) lack of attention from the government, (6) less public appreciation of Mop-Mop art, (7) religious factors, (8) factors of youth’s lack of knowledge on Mop-Mop art. Therefore, it takes some concrete efforts or steps from the public, especially the government so that this art can be sustainable in the midst of the current modernization and globalization, such as: (1) the government gives more attention to the art of Mop-Mop, (2) the community Especially the young generation have awareness (participate) in preserving Mop-Mop art, (3) Meurak Jeumpa Aceh studio and government to be able to equip and reproduce books about Mop-Mop art, (4) Mop-Mop artists always invite children Around the environment of artists to participate in Mop-Mop rehearsal. Mop-Mop is a part of the valuable art in Aceh. Since Mop-Mop performing art is very rare, it needs revitalization. Thus, it needs special attention so that this art can exist and recognized.Keywords: preservation, Mop-Mop art

scholarly journals Odpowiedzialne Badania i Innowacje - koncepcja i zakres jej stosowania w obszarach zaangażowania społecznego, równości płci i etyki

e-mentor ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 89 (2) ◽  
pp. 25-33
Author(s):  
Alicja Dańkowska ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Negative Impact ◽  
Innovation System ◽  
Practical Implementation ◽  
Horizon 2020 ◽  
Research And Innovation ◽  
Study Results ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Responsible Research

This article addresses the concept of Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI), which concerns extensive collaboration between different actors at all stages of the R&D process and emphasises the prevention of the potential negative impact of innovations. RRI has been incorporated as a key concept of Horizon 2020, the European Commission's framework programme for 2014-2020. The purpose of this article is twofold. First, it serves to present and explain the concept of RRI. Secondly, it aims to describe the degree of familiarity and practical implementation of the RRI concept in the Polish innovation system among scientific and business institutions and formulate training needs in this area. Research questions have been answered based on in-depth interviews conducted with representatives of various institutions of the Polish innovation system. The study results show that despite the lack of familiarity with the definition of RRI, similar concepts are known, and practices concerning particular aspects of RRI, including ethics, public engagement and gender equality, are implemented to some extent. Finally, the most critical barriers to the implementation of the RRI concept have been identified.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document