scholarly journals Pengaruh inisiasi menyusu dini terhadap praktik menyusui 1 bulan pertama

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Legawati Legawati ◽  
Djaswadi Dasuki ◽  
Madarina Julia
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Exposed Group ◽  
Early Initiation ◽  
Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
Qualitative Approaches ◽  
Breastfeeding Practices ◽  
Prospective Study Design ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Initiation Of Breastfeeding

Background: The period of the first month of life is a critical moment for the sustainability of breastfeeding practices. Therefore optimal efforts are needed to maintain the breastfeeding practices. Early initiation of breastfeeding can help increase maternal confidence and support psychological condition of mothers in order to continue breastfeeding practices.Objective: To evaluate the impact of the early initiation of breastfeeding on breastfeeding practices in the first month of infant life.Method: The study was observational with cohort prospective study design using quantitative and qualitative approaches. Samples were 106 pairs of mothers and babies. The group from Pahandut Public Health Center (PHC) consisted of 53 women with early initiation of breastfeeding (exposed group) and the group from Tangkiling PHC consisted of 53 women without early initiation of breastfeeding (non exposed group). In both groups, dissemination on early initiation of complete breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding practices followed with one month breastfeeding practices was given. The quantitative data analysis was done in three stages. In addition, qualitative data analysis used exploration of in depth interview.Results: The result of mutivariable analysis with modeling showed that there was a significant relationship between early initiation of breastfeeding and breastfeeding practices in the first month of life (by controlling the variables of the decision to breastfeed, nipple condition, residence and gestational age) that could give contribution as much as 49% for breastfeeding practices in the first month of life. The result of in depth interview showed that breastfeeding practices were highly infuenced by information obtained by the women when checking up their pregnancy so that the decision to breastfeed could be made in advance and the women perceived the beneft of breastfeeding practices for her and her infant’s health. There were some reasons why the mother did not give complete breastfeeding, among others were the abnormal nipple condition and the mother’s fear on her child’s health for preterm baby.Conclusion: Breastfeeding practices in the first month of life occured more in mothers who practiced early initiation of breastfeeding than in those who did not. Mothers with at term delivery, nipple normal condition, breastfeeding decision prior to delivery, and residence in rural areas had greater chance of practicing breastfeeding in the first month of life.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Usia Dan Pendidikan Terhadap Implementasi nisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) Pada Pasien Post Sectio Caesarea

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Meylina Parela Ningsih ◽  
FX. Ady Soesetijo ◽  
Dewi Rokhmah
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Early Initiation ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Sectio Caesarea ◽  
Breastfeeding Initiation ◽  
Educational Media ◽  
Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
Skin Contact ◽  
Initiation Of Breastfeeding

Early initiation of breastfeeding (EIBF) in post sectio caesarea patients is the process of breastfeeding the baby to his mother immediately after birth by placing the baby on the mother's chest or abdomen so that skin-to-skin contact occurs and letting the baby find the mother's nipple and then breastfeed until satisfied. The benefits of IMD are very large for mothers and babies including accelerating the production of colostrum as a baby antibody so as to prevent infection, prevent hypothermia and hypoglycemia and prevent anemia due to bleeding after delivery. IMD becomes important to be carried out both for mothers with normal labor and with the act of sectio caesarea. This study aims to determine the effect of maternal age and education on the implementation of early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD) in post sectio caesarea patients. This type of research was analytic observational with cross sectional design. Data obtained from primary data 99 respondents by filling out a questionnaire and direct observation. The research site at Bina Sehat Jember Hospital in April 2021. Data obtained from the primary data of 99 respondents by filling out questionnaires and making direct observations. Data analysis used is bivariate analysis using SPSS statistical data processing tool. The results of the instrument test show that all variables were valid and reliable as a data collection tool. The results of data analysis showed that: 1) Age had no significant effect on the implementation of IMD in post sectio caesarea patients (p = 0.769) because the indication for delivery by sectio caesarea was not carried out in patients with high risk age, but also in productive age. 2) Education had no significant effect on the implementation of IMD in post sectio caesarea patients (p = 0.284) Because knowledge about the importance of early breastfeeding initiation and how to do it is not obtained during formal education but from non-formal education and other educational media, so that other educational media are needed in order to support the implementation of IMD, especially in post sectio cesarea patients. Keywords: Early Initiation Breastfeeding, Education, Sectio Caesarea, Age

scholarly journals Exclusive Breastfeeding Practice in Indonesia: A Population-Based Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 42 (5) ◽  
pp. 395-402
Author(s):  
Maria Gayatri
Keyword(s):  
Low Income ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Early Initiation ◽  
Maternal Health Service ◽  
Normal Vaginal Delivery ◽  
Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
Early Postpartum ◽  
Initiation Of Breastfeeding

Background: It is a well-known fact that exclusive breastfeeding benefits both mothers and their babies. The aim of this study is to assess the associated factors influencing exclusive breastfeeding of babies until 6 months of age. Methods: The study used data from the 2017 Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey. Overall, 1,542 women who had infants aged below 6 months were included in the study. Sociodemographic and maternal health service utilization factors were examined for association with exclusive breastfeeding, using logistic regression for a complex sample design. Results: The proportion of exclusive breastfeeding was 52.3% (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.498–0.548). Parity, antenatal care visits, early initiation of breastfeeding, low-income households, and rural areas were significant factors associated with the increased likelihood of exclusive breastfeeding. However, working status (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 0.70; 95% CI, 0.57–0.86) and caesarean delivery or C-section (aOR, 0.75; 95% CI, 0.57–0.99) were factors for a lower likelihood of exclusive breastfeeding. Conclusion: Working women are at risk of discontinuation of exclusive breastfeeding. Mothers who had a normal vaginal delivery and practiced early initiation of breastfeeding had a higher rate of exclusive breastfeeding. These findings have important implications for developing comprehensive guidance and resources for women regarding the importance of exclusive breastfeeding during the early postpartum period.

scholarly journals Socioeconomic inequalities in early initiation and exclusive breastfeeding practices in Bangladesh: findings from the 2018 demographic and health survey

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Ekholuenetale ◽  
Sabuj Kanti Mistry ◽  
Ritesh Chimoriya ◽  
Simone Nash ◽  
Ashish M. Doyizode ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Health Survey ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Socioeconomic Inequalities ◽  
Early Initiation ◽  
Demographic And Health Survey ◽  
Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
Breastfeeding Practices ◽  
Initiation Of Breastfeeding

Abstract Background Optimal breastfeeding practices including early initiation of breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) are associated with positive health outcomes. Socioeconomic inequalities in key breastfeeding indicators may play a role in the prevalence of breastfeeding practices. The objective of this study was to examine the socioeconomic inequalities in early initiation of breastfeeding and EBF practices in Bangladesh based on the 2018 Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey (BDHS). Methods This was a secondary data analysis of the nationally representative 2018 BDHS. Data on 4950 women of reproductive age who had ever given birth and 924 children aged 0–5 months were extracted, for early initiation of breastfeeding and EBF. Early initiation of breastfeeding was determined from children who were put to the breast within the first hour of birth. Exclusive breastfeeding was estimated from children aged 0–5 months who were exclusively breastfed. Results The weighted prevalence of early initiation of breastfeeding and EBF were 60.8% (95% CI; 59.0, 62.6%) and 66.8% (95% CI; 63.1, 70.3%), respectively. The estimated prevalence of early initiation among the poorest, poorer, middle, richer and richest households were 67.8, 66.3, 58.4, 56.3 and 54.4%, respectively. Similarly, early initiation prevalence of 64.4, 65.0, 61.1 and 52.3% were estimated among women with no formal education, primary, secondary and higher education, respectively. The estimated prevalence of EBF among the poorest, poorer, middle, richer and richest households were 63.0, 65.2, 67.7, 66.7 and 69.9%, respectively. Similarly, the estimated EBF prevalence were 62.5, 66.0, 66.3 and 68.9% among women with no formal education, primary, secondary and higher education, respectively. Early initiation of breastfeeding was higher among lower household wealth (Conc. Index = − 0.049; SE = 0.006) and lower educational attainment groups (Conc. Index = − 0.035; SE = 0.006). Conclusions Improving optimal breastfeeding practices in Bangladesh should be given utmost priority. A need to address the socioeconomic inequalities in breastfeeding practices was also identified.

scholarly journals Breastfeeding practices of nursing mothers in Tamil Nadu: a hospital based cross sectional study

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (10) ◽  
pp. 4441
Author(s):  
Shalini S. ◽  
Gopalakrishnan S.
Keyword(s):  
Tamil Nadu ◽  
Tertiary Care ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Early Initiation ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Normal Delivery ◽  
Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
Breastfeeding Practices ◽  
Initiation Of Breastfeeding

Background: Breastfeeding is an essential component of maternal and child health. It has been envisaged that early initiation and exclusive breastfeeding are two key factors, which prevent mortalities relating to newborn and infants, and is also a great source of health and wellbeing of the mother and child. This study was conducted to estimate the prevalence of early initiation of breastfeeding and the reasons for delay among postnatal mothers, in selected health centers in and around Chennai, Tamil Nadu.Methods: This hospital based cross sectional study was carried out among 450 post natal mothers who delivered in primary, secondary and tertiary care government hospitals in Chennai and its peripheries. The participants were selected by two-stage sampling. A pre-tested structured interview schedule was used to elicit data regarding breastfeeding practices. The data was analyzed using SPSS version 21 software and results presented using descriptive and analytical statistics.Results: A majority of the study participants (84.2%) belonged to 21–30 years age group and 48% mothers had normal delivery while 52% had a caesarean section. The prevalence rate of early initiation of breastfeeding was 55.8%. The reasons for delay in early initiation of breastfeeding were found to be due to ignorance of the mother (28.2%), pain after delivery (27.2%), respiratory distress (11.1%) and low birth weight of babies (7.5%).Conclusions: This study emphasizes the need for an increased effort to propagate and popularize the concept of early initiation of breastfeeding among the community, especially to antenatal mothers.

scholarly journals Metode persalinan dan hubungannya dengan inisiasi menyusu dini di RSUP Dr. Sardjito Yogyakrta

2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Sheilla Virarisca ◽  
Djaswadi Dasuki ◽  
Sulchan Sofoewan
Keyword(s):  
Cesarean Section ◽  
Economic Status ◽  
Early Initiation ◽  
Infant Mortality Rate ◽  
Health Providers ◽  
Delivery Methods ◽  
Normal Delivery ◽  
Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
Qualitative Approaches ◽  
Initiation Of Breastfeeding

Background: The 2002-2003 IDHS shows that the presentation of breastfeeding within an hour after birth or early initiation in Indonesia is still low (38%). According to some studies, early initiation plays an important role in reducing infant mortality rate, determining the success of exclusive breastfeeding, preventing pre-lactation feeding, creating more intensive bonding between mother and baby. Some earlier studies state that delivery methods are related with early initiation. However, there have been some studies whose results are in contrast with those previous studies.Objective: To study the relationship between delivery methods and early initiation in Dr. Sardjito hospital, Yogyakarta.Method: This was an observational study with a cross-sectional study design through quantitative and qualitative approaches. Samples were postpartum women in Dr. Sardjito hospital as many as 100 respondents. Data were analyzed with univariable analysis using frequency distribution table, bivariable analysis using chi-square, and multivariable analysis using binary regression.Results: The proportion of early initiation of breastfeeding was three times greater in women who gave birth with normal delivery methods than women who gave birth with cesarean section (RR=3.1; 95% CI=1.42-6.89). Another factor that was related with early initiation of breastfeding was the support from health providers (RR=2.3; 95% CI=1.36-3.78). Meanwhile, women’s age, knowledge, parity, economic status, and mother’s disease were insignifcantly related with early initiation.Conclusion: The proportion of early initiation of breastfeeding  was three times greater in women who gave birth with normal delivery methods than women who gave birth with cesarean section. Another factor that was related with early initiation of breastfeeding was the support from health providers. Meanwhile, women’s age, knowledge, parity, economic status, and disease were insignifcantly related with early initiation of breastfeeding.

scholarly journals Exploration of Breastfeeding Practices in India: A Systematic Review

2022 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-68
Author(s):  
Prasuna Jelly ◽  
◽  
Suresh K Sharma ◽  
Vartika Saxena ◽  
Gunjot Arora ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Early Initiation ◽  
Cochrane Library ◽  
Plain Water ◽  
Prelacteal Feeding ◽  
Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
Breastfeeding Practices ◽  
Animal Milk ◽  
Initiation Of Breastfeeding

Introduction: Breastfeeding is essential and a unique way of providing food to infants for development and healthy growth. Various breastfeeding practices are followed in different regions of India. Objective: This study aims to collect the information for practices related to prelacteal feed, early initiation of breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding, and weaning in India. Materials and Methods: A systematic search was conducted in PubMed, MEDLINE, Embase, Google Scholar, Clinical key, the Cochrane Library, and Science Direct databases to identify studies on practices related to the initiation of early breastfeeding, prelacteal feed, Exclusive Breastfeeding (EBF) practices, and weaning as outcomes. Quality assessment of each study was done by the Newcastle-Ottawa scale. Results: Twenty-four studies were included in this systematic review. Seven studies reported an early initiation of breastfeeding within 1-6 hours of birth. Six studies reported various prelacteal foods given to infants, such as tea, boiled water, honey, sugar, jaggery, or glucose with plain water and diluted animal milk. Four studies stated that exclusive breastfeeding was a suboptimal practice, often continued for less than six months for reasons like working mothers (not enough time for breastfeeding), traditional beliefs, and inadequate milk output. Four studies explored the causes of early onset of weaning, and the most common reasons were initiation of supplementary feeding before six months, insufficient breastmilk, and lack of knowledge. Conclusion: Overall, the results of the individual studies indicate that unhealthy breastfeeding practices such as prelacteal feeding, suboptimal exclusive breastfeeding, and early initiation of weaning practices were prevalent and almost the same across India.

scholarly journals Prevalence and factors affecting early initiation of breastfeeding in rural areas of Dibrugarh district, Assam

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 2176
Author(s):  
Monmohan Borah ◽  
Jenita Baruah ◽  
Rupali Baruah ◽  
Manjit Boruah
Keyword(s):  
Rural Areas ◽  
Multivariate Regression Analysis ◽  
Early Initiation ◽  
World Health ◽  
Breastfeeding Initiation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Timely Initiation ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
Initiation Of Breastfeeding

Background: Early or timely initiation of breastfeeding, specifically within 1 hour of birth has benefits for survival and beyond and it is recommended by the World Health Organization. Breastfeeding initiation after the first hour of birth doubles the risk of neonatal mortality. The present study has been conducted to estimate the prevalence and determine the factors affecting early initiation of breastfeeding in rural areas of Dibrugarh, district, Assam.Methods: Community based cross sectional study from May 2017 to April 2018 among mothers having children in the age group 0 to 23 months in the rural areas of Dibrugarh district. The sample size calculated for the study was 360 children.Results: The results were analyzed for 334 children. Prevalence of early initiation of breastfeeding was found to be 54.8%. On multivariate regression analysis the occupation and education of mothers, number of antenatal checkup visits, type of delivery and religion were found to be independently associated with early initiation of breastfeeding.Conclusions: This study reveals that the early initiation of breast feeding is lower in rural areas of Dibrugarh district. The findings clearly highlight the importance of imparting health education to family members and mothers right from antenatal period on infant and child feeding practices.

scholarly journals Determinants of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding Practices of Newborns in Bangladesh: Evidence From Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 117863882110546
Author(s):  
Md. Saifullah Sakib ◽  
Abu Sayed Md. Ripon Rouf ◽  
Tahmina Ferdous Tanny
Keyword(s):  
Health Survey ◽  
Multinomial Logistic Regression ◽  
Early Initiation ◽  
Demographic And Health Survey ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
Breastfeeding Practices ◽  
Initiation Of Breastfeeding

Purpose: Early initiation of breastfeeding is essential for newborns after birth to reduce mortality and morbidity. Early initiation of breastfeeding awareness/activities may be a vital role in Bangladesh to minimize the infant deaths. The aim of this study is to identify factors associated with the early initiation of breastfeeding practices. Methods: In this study, Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey (BDHS) 2017 to 2018 data was used that will be the first analysis for early initiation of breastfeeding practices in this data set in Bangladesh. Considering the importance of early breastfeeding practices, the dependent variable was divided into 3 categories (immediately: breastfeeding for less than 20 minutes, within an hour, and after 1 hour) to find a significant association with early breastfeeding practices in Bangladesh. Bivariate analysis is used to examine the differentials to early initiation of breastfeeding according to the selected number of background variables. Multinomial logistic regression is used to determine predictive independent factors associated with the dependent variable. Results: Using BDHS 2017 to 2018 data on 4950 observations, this study revealed that 24.6% of mothers breastfed their babies immediately after birth and 36.2% of mothers breastfed their babies within an hour. The rate of mothers who breastfeed their babies immediately after birth is lowest at the age of 20 to 25, mothers with a higher level of education, richer class, Khulna division, the first child born, Islam, and private/NGO. With a multivariate analysis of breastfeeding within an hour compared to immediate breastfeeding: richest (OR = 0.71), Barisal division (OR = 0.72), and Buddhism[Formula: see text]are less likely to breastfeed newborns compared to the reference category. On the other hand, primary, secondary, and higher educated mothers are more likely to breastfeed newborns compared to no educated mothers. Besides, breastfeeding newborns after 1 hour compared to immediate after birth: mothers aged 20 to 25 (OR = 1.40), richer (OR = 1.46), higher secondary (OR = 2.06), Khulna division (OR = 1.81), and private/NGO (OR = 2.51) are more likely breastfeed newborn. Conclusion: Mother’s education, wealth index, region, birth order, religion, and place of delivery have a significant impact on the early initiation of breastfeeding practices, but the rate of immediate breastfeeding is relatively lower than others. Ultimately, this information will help planners and other professionals plan strategies and interventions to provide good quality health services.

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