scholarly journals Modeling and Thermodynamic Values of Complex Equilibrium of Cobalt(II) with Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic Acid in Aqueous Solution

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ghusoon Faidhi Hameed ◽  
Fawzi Yahya Waddai ◽  
Nahla Shakir Salman
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Aqueous Solution ◽  
Complex Formation ◽  
Stability Constant ◽  
Wide Spectrum ◽  
Equilibrium Constants ◽  
Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic Acid ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Hoff Equation ◽  
Potentiometric Data

The paper reports the study of the complex formation of cobalt (II) with diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA, H5L) based on spectrophotometric (SF) and potentiometric data (pH). Complexes of different compositions were found, and equilibrium constants, as well as the stability constants of these complexes, were determined. Accumulation of complexes in proportion is calculated based on the acidity of the medium. The experimental data have been carried out by using mathematical models to assess the solution's possible existence with a wide spectrum of complex particles and to point out those which are quite sufficient to copy the experimental data. In addition, thermodynamic parameters (ΔG°, ΔH°, and ΔS°) for the studying complexes were calculated according to the values of stability constant (KST) at 25 °C obtained from the temperature dependence of stability constant by using van’t Hoff equation.

Schiff base equilibria. II. Beryllium complexes of N-n-butylsalicylideneimine and the hydrolysis of the Be2+ ion

1965 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 651 ◽  
Author(s):  
RW Green ◽  
PW Alexander
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solution ◽  
Schiff Base ◽  
Complex Formation ◽  
Distribution Coefficient ◽  
Dilute Aqueous Solution ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Ph Range ◽  
Hydrolysis Of ◽  
Beryllium Complexes ◽  
Equilibria In Aqueous Solution

The Schiff base, N-n-butylsalicylideneimine, extracts more than 99.8% beryllium into toluene from dilute aqueous solution. The distribution of beryllium has been studied in the pH range 5-13 and is discussed in terms of the several complex equilibria in aqueous solution. The stability constants of the complexes formed between beryllium and the Schiff base are log β1 11.1 and log β2 20.4, and the distribution coefficient of the bis complex is 550. Over most of the pH range, hydrolysis of the Be2+ ion competes with complex formation and provides a means of measuring the hydrolysis constants. They are for the reactions: Be(H2O)42+ ↔ 2H+ + Be(H2O)2(OH)2, log*β2 - 13.65; Be(H2O)42+ ↔ 3H+ + Be(H2O)(OH)3-, log*β3 -24.11.

Evaluation of the stability constant of Cl2˙–in neutral aqueous solution

1995 ◽  
Vol 91 (18) ◽  
pp. 3303-3305 ◽  
Author(s):  
David J. Adams ◽  
Susan Barlow ◽  
George V. Buxton ◽  
Treena M. Malone ◽  
G. Arthur Salmon
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solution ◽  
Stability Constant ◽  
Neutral Aqueous Solution ◽  
The Stability

scholarly journals The interaction of [Pd(N,N-dimethylaminopropylamine)(H2O)]2+ with dicarboxylic acids and inosine: Thermodynamic model for carboplatin drug

2012 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 1253-1261 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Shehate ◽  
Mohamed Shoukry ◽  
Mona Ragab
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Constant ◽  
Stability Constant ◽  
Equilibrium Constants ◽  
Chloride Ion ◽  
Dicarboxylic Acids ◽  
Ion Concentration ◽  
Antitumour Agents ◽  
Effect Of Solvent ◽  
Dna Constituents ◽  
The Stability

AbstractThe Pd(DMPA)Cl2 complex, where DMPA = N,N-dimethylaminoproylamine, was synthesized and characterized. The stoichiometry and stability constants of the complexes formed between various dicarboxylic acids and [Pd(DMPA)(H2O)2]2+ were investigated. The effect of solvent dielectric constant, chloride ion concentration of the medium and temperature on the stability constant of the cyclobutanedicaroxylic acid (CBDCA) complex was investigated. The equilibrium constants for the displacement of coordinated CBDCA by inosine, taken as an example of DNA constituents, were calculated. The results are expected to contribute to the chemistry of antitumour agents.

Aqueous Reactions of Sparingly Soluble Tellurites I. Silver Tellurite

1972 ◽  
Vol 50 (11) ◽  
pp. 1788-1791 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. C. Mehra ◽  
S. M. Kahn
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Stability Constant ◽  
Constant Temperature ◽  
Solubility Product ◽  
Complex Species ◽  
Ionic Medium ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Aqueous Reactions

The aqueous interactions of the sparingly soluble silver tellurite show that in a controlled ionic medium and at a constant temperature, an aqueous complex,[Formula: see text] is formed in presence of free tellurite ions. The solubility product of silver tellurite and the stability constant of the complex species have been evaluated from the experimental data.

scholarly journals Determination of the protonation state of [H3PW11O39]4− and the stability constant of [Ag(H2O)(H3PW11O39)]3− in aqueous solution

2016 ◽  
Vol 69 (17) ◽  
pp. 2525-2531 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jidan Wang ◽  
Jiansheng Li ◽  
Wansheng You ◽  
Chunxiang He ◽  
Zaiming Zhu
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solution ◽  
Stability Constant ◽  
Protonation State ◽  
The Stability

The coordination of β-amino ketoximes with divalent iron, cobalt, nickel and zinc

1978 ◽  
Vol 31 (11) ◽  
pp. 2409 ◽  
Author(s):  
HKJ Powell ◽  
JM Russell
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solution ◽  
Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Stability Constant ◽  
Methyl Ether ◽  
Infrared Spectra ◽  
Iron Cobalt ◽  
Divalent Iron ◽  
Cobalt Nickel ◽  
Stability Order ◽  
The Stability

The iron(II), nickel(II) and zinc(II) complexes of the diamine dioxime ligand 4,4,9,9-tetramethyl-5,8-diazadodecane-2,11-dione dioxime (H2dddo) and the cobalt(II), nickel(II) and zinc(II) complexes of its O-methyl ether (Hddmo) have been studied potentiometrically at 25°C, I 0.10M NaCl. Stability constant data are compared with those obtained for the copper(II) and cobalt(II) complexes of H2dddo and the copper(II) complexes of Hddmo. H2dddo coordinates in the oxime-oximato form [M(Hdddo)]+ with iron(II), cobalt(II), nickel(II) and zinc(II) Hddmo forms complexes with the ligand coordinated in the oxime form [M(Hddmo)]2+ and the oximato form [M(ddmo)]+. The complexes [Zn(Hddmo)2]2+, [Zn(Hddmo)(ddmo)]+ and [Co(ddmo)(OH)] were also characterized in aqueous solution. The stability order FeII < CoII < NiII < CuII > ZnII was observed for the formation of 1 : 1 complexes with the ligands Hdddo- (log K = 8.8, 11.7, 15.2, 23.3, 12.0 for Fe to Zn respectively) and Hddmo (5.7, 6.6, 12.1, 5.3 for Co to Zn). The infrared spectra of the complexes [Ni(Hdddo)] ClO4,H2O and [Zn(Hdddo)] ClO4 are discussed in terms of oxime-oximato hydrogen bonding.

scholarly journals The Thermodynamics of Copper (II) and Nickel (II)- Diamine Complex Formation in Aqueous Solution

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Harry Kipton James Powell
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solution ◽  
Complex Formation ◽  
Thermodynamic Functions ◽  
Electrode System ◽  
Glass Electrode ◽  
Complex Ions ◽  
Degree Of Hydration ◽  
Enthalpy Changes ◽  
Delta G ◽  
The Stability

<p>This work describes the accurate measurement of the thermodynamic functions Delta G degree and Delta H degree for the step-wise coordination equilibria between each of the ions H+, Ni2+, Cu2+, and, a series of C1-substituted 1,2-diaminoethanes in aqueous solution. The study Involved. (a) The construction of a sensitive constant temperature environment calorimeter for measuring the enthalpy changes in the complex-formation reactions, (b) The rigorous calibration of an electrode system, incorporating a glass electrode, for the direct potentiometric measurement of equilibrium hydrogen ion concentrations in the solutions containing complex ions. The thermodynamic functions Delta G degree and Delta H degree led to accurate Delta S degree values for the step-wise complex-formation reactions. The thesis considers the contribution of the entropy of ligation to the stability of complex ions. The molar entropies of the complex ions have been calculated and their values considered with respect to the coordination number and the possible structure, degree of hydration and steric properties of the ions.</p>

scholarly journals Sensing Zn2+ in Aqueous Solution with a Fluorescent Scorpiand Macrocyclic Ligand Decorated with an Anthracene Bearing Tail

Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (6) ◽  
pp. 1355 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matteo Savastano ◽  
Matteo Fiaschi ◽  
Giovanni Ferraro ◽  
Paola Gratteri ◽  
Palma Mariani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solution ◽  
Complex Formation ◽  
Metal Ion ◽  
Equilibrium Constants ◽  
Macrocyclic Ligand ◽  
Fluorescence Emission ◽  
Zinc Complexes ◽  
Large Excess ◽  
Macrocyclic Ring ◽  
Ph Range

Synthesis of the new scorpiand ligand L composed of a [9]aneN3 macrocyclic ring bearing a CH2CH2NHCH2-anthracene tail is reported. L forms both cation (Zn2+) and anion (phosphate, benzoate) complexes. In addition, the zinc complexes of L bind these anions. The equilibrium constants for ligand protonation and complex formation were determined in 0.1 M NaCl aqueous solution at 298.1 ± 0.1 K by means of potentiometric (pH-metric) titrations. pH Controlled coordination/detachment of the ligand tail to Zn2+ switch on and off the fluorescence emission from the anthracene fluorophore. Accordingly, L is able to sense Zn2+ in the pH range 6–10 down to nM concentrations of the metal ion. L can efficiently sense Zn2+ even in the presence of large excess of coordinating anions, such as cyanide, sulphide, phosphate and benzoate, despite their ability to bind the metal ion.

Metallo-β-cyclodextrins of 6A-(2-(2-(2-Aminoethylamino)-ethylamino)ethylamino)-6A-deoxy-β-cyclodextrin and 6A-Deoxy-6A-(1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecan-1-yl)-β-cyclodextrin: Their Formation and Complexation of (R)- and (S)-Tryptophan and Tryptophanate in Aqueous Solution

2000 ◽  
Vol 53 (5) ◽  
pp. 375 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suzanna D. Kean ◽  
Christopher J. Easton ◽  
Stephen F. Lincoln
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solution ◽  
Stability Constant ◽  
Binary Complexes ◽  
The Stability

The binary metallo-β-cyclodextrins formed by 6A-(2-(2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethylamino)ethylamino)-6A-deoxy-β-cyclodextrin, [M(βCDtrien)]2+, where M2+ = Ni2+, Cu2+ and Zn2+, are characterized by log(K/dm3 mol-1) = 11.500.02, 10.700.07 and 9.400.01, respectively, in aqueous solution at 298.2 K and I = 0.1 mol dm-3 (NaClO4), where K is the stability constant. For those formed by 6A-deoxy-6A-(1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecan-1-yl)-β-cyclodextrin, [M(βCDcyclen)]2+, where M2+ = Cu2+ and Zn2+, log(K/dm3 mol-1) = 13.610.02 and 11.620.04, respectively. The ternary metallo-β-cyclodextrins formed by [M(βCDtrien)]2+ and (R)- and (S)-tryptophanate, [M(βCDtrien)((R)-Trp)]+ and [M(βCDtrien)((S)-Trp)]+ are characterized by log(K/dm3 mol-1) = 6.900.04 and 6.790.04, 8.20.3 and 7.90.2, and 6.640.08 and 7.010.07, respectively, where M2+ = Ni2+, Cu2+ and Zn2+. For the ternary metallo-β-cyclodextrins formed by [M(βCDcyclen)]2+ and (R)- and (S)-tryptophanate, [M(βCDcyclen)((R)-Trp)]+ and [M(βCDcyclen)((S)-Trp)]+, log(K/dm3 mol-1) = 6.840.06 and 6.850.06, and 4.950.05 and 4.940.04, respectively, where M2+ = Cu2+ and Zn2+. Other binary and ternary metallo-β-cyclo-dextrins are also formed. Binary complexes formed by the substituted β-cyclodextrins are exemplified by βCDcyclen.(R)-Trp- and βCDcyclen.(S)-Trp- for which log(Kd/m3 mol-1) = 3.690.04 and 3.950.03, respectively. These data are discussed together with those from the literature characterizing other metallo-β-cyclodextrin and substituted β-cyclodextrin systems.

scholarly journals Investigation of chemical equilibrium kinetics by the electromigration method

2003 ◽  
Vol 91 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
G. A. Bozhikov ◽  
P. I. Ivanov ◽  
G. D. Bontchev ◽  
O. D. Maslov ◽  
M. V. Milanov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diffusion Coefficient ◽  
Complex Formation ◽  
Stability Constant ◽  
Chemical Equilibrium ◽  
Reaction Rate ◽  
Reaction Rates ◽  
Reaction Rate Constant ◽  
Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic Acid ◽  
Zone Electrophoresis ◽  
Chemical Reaction Rates

SummaryThe measurement of the chemical reaction rates for complex formation as well as hydrolysis type reactions by the method of horizontal zone electrophoresis is outlined. The correlation between chemical equilibrium kinetics and electrodiffusion processes in a constant d.c. electric field is described. In model electromigration experiments the reaction rate constant of the formation a complex by Hf(IV) and diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA) is determined. The electrophoretic mobility, diffusion coefficient and stability constant of the [HfDTPA]

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