scholarly journals SYNTHESIS AND PHYSICOCHEMISTRY PROPERTIES PREDICTION OF A NEW POTENTIAL ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AGENT: DIACETYL PENTAGAMAVUNON-1

2010 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 94-98
Author(s):  
Supardjan A. Margono ◽  
Pudjono Pudjono ◽  
St. Layli Prasojo ◽  
Jeffry Julianus ◽  
Enade Perdana Istyastono

Synthesis and physicochemistry properties prediction of a potential anti-inflammatory agent, diacetyl pentagamavunon-1 (diacetyl PGV-1), has been done. The synthesis was using pentagamavunon-1 (PGV-1) (2,87x10-3 mole) and anhydride acetic acid (26x10-3 mole; 37x10-3 mole; 49x10-3 mole) as starting materials and NaOH ethanolic as a catalyst. The AM1 semiempirical quantum-chemical calculations using the computational chemistry approach was used to predict and compare the physicochemisty properties of diacetyl PGV-1 to PGV-1. Odorless, light-yellow powder has been obtained. The powder was 0.8512-0.9602 g (2.02 x10-3 - 2.22x10-3 mole; 70.4-77.4%) and the purity of the powder was 92.4%. The purity of the product has been examined by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), while the structure elucidation has been done using IR (Infra Red), 1H-NMR (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance) and MS (Mass Spectroscopy). The physicochemisty properties prediction showed that diacetyl PGV-1 was more hydrophobic than PGV-1.   Keywords: Anti-inflammatory, PGV-1, diacetyl PGV-1, AM1

2018 ◽  
Vol 96 (7) ◽  
pp. 693-699
Author(s):  
Nil E. Binbay ◽  
Berrin Ziyadanogullari

Saturation transfer difference nuclear magnetic resonance is a ligand-based screening technique that focuses directly on the physical interaction of a macromolecule (protein, enzyme, etc.) and a small ligand. It is a powerful tool in pharmaceutical research. Here, a comparison is reported of the binding characteristics of ibuprofen and a novel anti-inflammatory agent to cyclooxygenase-1 and cyclooxygenase-2 enzymes as an application of saturation transfer difference nuclear magnetic resonance. It has been shown that this novel agent is capable of binding to both isoforms of the cyclooxygenase enzymes. It has also been reported that novel agent binds better to cyclooxygenase-2.


2010 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-61
Author(s):  
Hanoch J Sohilait ◽  
Hardjono Sastrohamidjojo ◽  
Sabirin Matsjeh ◽  
J Stuart Grossert

Synthesis of safryl ketone from safrole has been achieved through conversion of allyl group to secondary alcohol, followed by oxidation with PCC-Al2O3. The oxymecuration-demercuration reaction of safrole with HgSO4-NaBH4 yields safryl alcohol (66.38%) and the oxidation of safryl alcohol with PCC-Al2O3 yields safryl ketone (62.92%). The structure elucidation of these products was conducted using Fourier Transformed Infra Red Spectroscopy (FTIR), Proton-Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (1H-NMR) and Mass Spectroscopy (MS).   Keywords: safryl ketone, safrole


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