scholarly journals Improved Synthesis of 2',6'-Dihydroxy-3,4-dimethoxy Chalcone by Grinding Technique to Synthesize 5-Hydroxy-3',4'-dimethoxy Flavone

2014 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 174-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elfi Susanti VH ◽  
Sabirin Matsjeh ◽  
Mustofa Mustofa ◽  
Tutik Dwi Wahyuningsih
Keyword(s):  
1H Nmr ◽  
Conventional Method ◽  
13C Nmr ◽  
Condensation Reaction ◽  
Grinding Technique

5-hydroxy-3',4'-dimethoxy flavone can be efficiently synthesized in two steps via the formation of 2',6'-dihydroxy-3,4-dimethoxy chalcone with good results. 2',6'-dihydroxy-3,4-dimethoxy chalcone as reactants for synthesis of flavones was prepared through Claisen-Schmidt condensation reaction between 2,6-dihydroxyacetophenones,3,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde and solid NaOH in mortar for 15 min. The yield of the product (70%) is higher than conventional method (65%). This chalcone then oxidatively cyclized with iodine to form 5-hydroxy-3',4'-dimethoxy flavone (yield 62%). Compounds synthesized were characterized by spectroscopic (IR, 1H-NMR, and 13C-NMR).

scholarly journals Synthesis, Characterization and In Vitro Antibacterial Derivatives of Doxycycline

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 215-226
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rizwan Khan ◽  
Mohsin Abbas Khan ◽  
Khalil Ahmad ◽  
Asad Hamad ◽  
Muhammad Sajid-ur-Rehman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Schiff Bases ◽  
1H Nmr ◽  
13C Nmr ◽  
Broad Spectrum ◽  
Micrococcus Luteus ◽  
Condensation Reaction ◽  
Bacterial Strains ◽  
Zone Of Inhibition ◽  
Gram Negative

Objective: Nowadays antibacterial drugs resistance is major problem in the world. To overcome this problem, some novel derivates of doxycycline were synthesized by single step condensation reaction with ten different types of aromatic and aliphatic aldehydes and ketones in ethanol as solvent and acetic acid as catalyst. In these reactions, deprotonation of primary amine occurs that results in formation of imine.  Methods: All the derivatives physically characterized and confirmed by analytical techniques i.e. FTIR and 1H NMR and 13C NMR. The derived compounds have exhibited significantly more active against both gram positive as well as gram negative bacterial strains as compared to parent drug. Results: Derived Schiff bases RDC2, RDC4 and RDC10 showed zone of inhibition against Bacillus subtilis as compared to doxycycline and derived Schiff bases RDC1, RDC2, RDC5, RDC6, RDC7 and RDC8 showed more zone of inhibition against Micrococcus luteus as compared to doxycycline. Yield (75%), m.p. 180-185°C, Mol. Wt. 1063, Elemental Analysis: (Calculated) for C58H54N4O16: iC, 65.53; H, 5.12; N, 5.27; (Found): C, 65.49; H, 5.18; N, 5.37; FTIR (ν, cm‐1): 3066 (=C-H), 1665(C=N), 1585, 1490(C=C, phenyl), 3650(OH), 1692 (C=O); 1H NMR (DMSO−d6, δ, ppm), 6.02-6.03 d, 6.91-6.92 d, (=CH-); 6.88-6.89 t (=CH), 2.89-2.90 d, (-CH); 1.07-1.08 q, (-CH3), 3.38-3.39 d; 3.17-3.18 d, (CH), 1.47-1.48 t (CH), 1.48 s, (CH3), 6.96-6.97d, 7.577-7.588 d, (-CH=) 15.21 s (OH); 4.62 s (OH); 1.46-1.47 s (OH); 13C NMR (DMSO−d6, δ, ppm). Conclusion: Doxycycline is among broad-spectrum tetracycline. The Schiff bases derived from doxycycline show significantly highly active against gram negative bacteria as compared to doxycycline. In future further study on these derived compounds will help in market new derivative of doxycycline, which will have more broad-spectrum activity than doxycycline.

Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Various New Substituted 1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-thiols

2008 ◽  
Vol 59 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriela Laura Almajan ◽  
Stefania Felicia Barbuceanu ◽  
Ioana Saramet ◽  
Mihaela Dinu ◽  
Cristian Vasile Doicin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Biological Activity ◽  
Plant Growth ◽  
1H Nmr ◽  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
13C Nmr ◽  
Biological Evaluation ◽  
Ethyl Chloroacetate ◽  
Low Concentrations ◽  
Synthesis And Biological Evaluation

5-[4-(4X-phenylsulfonyl)phenyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-thiols, X=H, Cl, Br, reacted with ethyl chloroacetate to give S-alkylated compounds. Aminomethylation of the thione form of oxadiazoles yielded N(3)-derivatives. All the products have been characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR. The plant-growth regulating effects of the title compounds were examined. From the biological activity results, we found that most compounds showed weak stimulatory activities at low concentrations.

Synthesis and Spectral Characterization of New S-Alkylated 1,2,4-Triazoles as Potential Biological Agents

2017 ◽  
Vol 68 (10) ◽  
pp. 2436-2439
Author(s):  
Stefania Felicia Barbuceanu ◽  
Laura Ileana Socea ◽  
Constantin Draghici ◽  
Elena Mihaela Pahontu ◽  
Theodora Venera Apostol ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Spectral Data ◽  
1H Nmr ◽  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
13C Nmr ◽  
Ethyl Bromide ◽  
Spectral Characterization ◽  
Basic Medium ◽  
Phenacyl Bromide

In the work we presented the behavior of 5-(4-(4-X-phenylsulfonyl)phenyl)-4-(n-propyl)-2H-1,2,4-triazole-3(4H)-thiones (X= Cl or Br) with some alkylation agents. Thus, new S-alkylated 1,2,4-triazole derivatives were synthesized by reaction of the corresponding 1,2,4-triazole-3-thione derivatives with different �-halogenated compounds (ethyl bromide, ethyl chloroacetate or phenacyl bromide), in basic medium. The structures of synthesized compounds were elucidated by spectral data (1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, mass spectrometry) and elemental analysis.

Benzimidazole Derivatives as Potential Antimicrobial and Antiulcer Agents: A Mini Review

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (16) ◽  
pp. 1292-1297 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Mohd Ganie ◽  
Ayaz Mahmood Dar ◽  
Fairooz Ahmad Khan ◽  
Bashir Ahmad Dar
Keyword(s):  
Cell Lines ◽  
Cancer Cell ◽  
1H Nmr ◽  
13C Nmr ◽  
Benzimidazole Derivatives ◽  
Spectroscopic Techniques ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Biological Screening ◽  
Elemental Analyses ◽  
Characterization Studies

:Here in we report the number of strategies for the synthesis of differently substituted benzimidazole derivatives. The protocols involved in the syntheses of these derivatives were one-pot or multi-component. The characterization studies of these derivatives were carried by using different spectroscopic techniques (1H NMR, 13C NMR and MS) and elemental analyses. The biological screening studies revealed that these benzimidazole derivatives show potential antibacterial as well as antifungal behavior. These benzimidazole derivatives not only depicted potential antiulcer properties but also showed moderate to good anticancer/cytotoxic behavior against different cancer cell lines.

The Electron Effect of Aromatic Group: Control Conformation of 2-Aromatic Cyclododecanone Derivatives

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (10) ◽  
pp. 1139-1147
Author(s):  
Yang Mingyan ◽  
Wang Daoquan ◽  
Wang Mingan
Keyword(s):  
1H Nmr ◽  
13C Nmr ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
The Other ◽  
Repulsive Interaction ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Electron Effect ◽  
Group Control

2-Phenylcyclododecanone and 2-cyclohexylcyclododecanone derivatives were synthesized and characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, HR-ESI-MS and X-ray diffraction. Their preferred conformations were analyzed by the coupling constants in the 1H NMR spectra and X-ray diffraction, which showed the skeleton ring of these derivatives containing [3333]-2-one conformation, and the phenyl groups were located at the side-exo position of [3333]-2-one conformation due to the strong π-π repulsive interaction between the π- electron of benzene ring and π-electron of carbonyl group. The cyclohexyl groups were located at the corner-syn or the side-exo position of [3333]-2-one conformation depending on the hindrance of the other substituted groups. The π-π electron effect played a crucial role in efficiently controlling the preferred conformation of 2-aromatic cyclododecanone and the other 2-aromatic macrocyclic derivatives with the similar preferred square and rectangular conformations.

Synthesis and Anticonvulsant Activity of 3-(alkylamino, alkoxy)-1,3,4,5- Tetrahydro-2H-benzo [b] azepine-2-one Derivatives

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. 448-457 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xia Huang ◽  
Tie Chen ◽  
Rong-Bi Han ◽  
Feng-Yu Piao
Keyword(s):  
1H Nmr ◽  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
13C Nmr ◽  
Anticonvulsant Activity ◽  
Mass Spectra ◽  
Maximal Electroshock ◽  
Test Compound ◽  
Maximal Electroshock Test ◽  
Mes Test ◽  
Structure Activity

Background & Objective: A series of novel 3-Substituted-1,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-2H-benzo [b] azepine-2-one Derivatives (4, 5, 7, 10, 12, 5a-j, 8a-e) were synthesized from 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-1- naphthalenone. The structures of these compounds were confirmed by IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, MASS spectra and elemental analysis. Their anticonvulsant activity was evaluated by the maximal electroshock (MES) test, subcutaneous pentylenetetrazol (scPTZ) test, and their neurotoxicity was evaluated by the rotarod neurotoxicity test. Compound 4 showed the maximum anticonvulsant activity against the maximal electroshock test (ED50=26.4, PI =3.2) and against the subcutaneous pentylenetetrazol test (ED50=40.2, PI =2.1). Conclusion: Possible structure-activity relationship was discussed.

scholarly journals Green Synthetic Protocol for (E)-1-Aryl-3-(2-morpholinoquinolin- 3-yl)prop-2-en-1-ones and Their Antimicrobial Activity

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (9) ◽  
pp. 1895-1898
Author(s):  
Relangi Siva Subrahmanyam ◽  
Venkateswara Rao Anna
Keyword(s):  
Antimicrobial Activity ◽  
Spectral Data ◽  
1H Nmr ◽  
13C Nmr ◽  
Mass Spectral Data ◽  
In Vitro Antimicrobial Activity ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
Fungal Organisms

We report here an easy, efficient and green synthetic protocol for the (E)-1-aryl-3-(2-morpholinoquinolin-3-yl)prop-2-en-1-ones by the Claisen-Schmidt condensation of 2-morpholinoquinoline-3-carbaldehyde and different substituted acetophenones by using 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate (Bmim)BF4. The compounds were characterized by using 1H NMR, 13C NMR and mass spectral data and screened there in vitro antimicrobial activity against different bacterial and fungal organisms.

scholarly journals Role of the Anilinium Ion on the Selective Polymerization of Anilinium 2-Acrylamide-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonate

Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (14) ◽  
pp. 2349
Author(s):  
Alain Salvador Conejo-Dávila ◽  
Marco Armando Moya-Quevedo ◽  
David Chávez-Flores ◽  
Alejandro Vega-Rios ◽  
Erasto Armando Zaragoza-Contreras
Keyword(s):  
Cyclic Voltammetry ◽  
Optical Properties ◽  
Thermal Properties ◽  
Free Radical ◽  
1H Nmr ◽  
Molecular Interactions ◽  
13C Nmr ◽  
Oxidative Polymerization ◽  
Cyclic Voltammetry Analysis

The development of anilinium 2-acrylamide-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonate (Ani-AMPS) monomer, confirmed by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and FTIR, is systematically studied. Ani-AMPS contains two polymerizable functional groups, so it was submitted to selective polymerization either by free-radical or oxidative polymerization. Therefore, poly(anilinium 2-acrylamide-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic) [Poly(Ani-AMPS)] and polyaniline doped with 2-acrylamide-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic acid [PAni-AMPS] can be obtained. First, the acrylamide polymer, poly(Ani-AMPS), favored the π-stacking of the anilinium group produced by the inter- and intra-molecular interactions and was studied utilizing 1H NMR, 13C NMR, FTIR, and UV-Vis-NIR. Furthermore, poly(Ani-AMPS) fluorescence shows quenching in the presence of Fe2+ and Fe3+ in the emission spectrum at 347 nm. In contrast, the typical behavior of polyaniline is observed in the cyclic voltammetry analysis for PAni-AMPS. The optical properties also show a significant change at pH 4.4. The PAni-AMPS structure was corroborated through FTIR, while the thermal properties and morphology were analyzed utilizing TGA, DSC (except PAni-AMPS), and FESEM.

scholarly journals Database Independent Automated Structure Elucidation of Organic Molecules Based on IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and MS Data

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matevž Pesek ◽  
Andraž Juvan ◽  
Jure Jakoš ◽  
Janez Košmrlj ◽  
Matija Marolt ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
1H Nmr ◽  
13C Nmr ◽  
Structure Elucidation ◽  
Organic Molecules
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