scholarly journals Increasing Age, Diabetes Mellitus and Beta Blocker Influence Heart Rate Recovery Values in Patients Undergoing Exercise Treadmill Test

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Adriyawan Widya Nugraha ◽  
Cholid Tri Tjahjono ◽  
Ardian Rizal
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
Beta Blocker ◽  
Heart Rate Recovery ◽  
Beta Blockers ◽  
Treadmill Test ◽  
Exercise Treadmill Test ◽  
Exercise Treadmill ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Background: Heart disease is the number one cause of death globally. This disease is initiation affected by autonomic dysfunction which will cause disruption of the sympathetic-parasympathetic system. Heart Rate Recovery (HRR) is used to determineautonomic dysfunction.Objective: To determine the relationship of risk factors and cardiovascular treatment to HRR values of 1 minute and 2 minutes.Methods: Cross sectional study to measure HRR 1 and 2 minute undergoing exercise treadmill test for the screening of coronary heart disease in Saiful Anwar hospital in May 2016 until September 2017. Univariate analysis was performed to determine the frequency and proportion of HRR values classified into normal groups (HRR 1 minute > 12x / minute or HRR 2 minutes > 22x / minute) and abnormal groups (HRR 2 minutes ≤ 12x / minute or HRR 2 minutes ≤ 22x / minute).We also performed bivariate analysis using comparative test (Generalized Linear Model) and correlation test (Pearson, Spearman and Eta) and multivariate linear regression analysis.Results: This study found that age, hypertension and beta blocker were significantly associated with HRR abnormalities (p<0.05). HRR 1 and HRR 2 were significantly associated with diabetes mellitus (DM) (p=0.004 and p=0.039) and beta blocker (p=0.042 and p=0.039). Then looking at the relationship of multivariate correlations found a significant correlation between age (β=-0.133, p=0.000) and DM (β=-2.617, p=0.032) at 1 minute HRR and significant correlation with age (β=-0.165, p=0.004) and beta blockers (β=-2,947, p=0.017).Conclusion: increasing of age, diabetes mellitus and beta blockers correlate with decreasing of HRR. The most influential risk factors for HRR values of 1 minute were increasing age and DM, while for HRR values of 2 minutes were increasing age and beta blockers.

scholarly journals Exercise Treadmill Test in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type 2

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 141-145
Author(s):  
Aleksandar Antonijevic ◽  
Jovana Bradic ◽  
Vladimir Zivkovic
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Heart Rhythm ◽  
Treadmill Test ◽  
Exercise Treadmill Test ◽  
Asymptomatic Patients ◽  
Patients With Diabetes ◽  
Exercise Treadmill ◽  
Dm Type 2

AbstractThere is a concern regarding the high incidence of coronary heart disease (CHD) among patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) type 2 since it is a leading cause of mortality in those patients. Exercise treadmill test (ETT) is proposed as a suitable, non-invasive method for identifying asymptomatic patients with ischemic changes, who would benefit from pharmacological treatment, thus contributing to a reduction of adverse cardiovascular events. Therefore the objective of our study was to evaluate myocardial ischemia in asymptomatic patients with DM type 2 by performing ETT. The present investigation was conducted in Health Center Pozega during the year 2018. 40 insulin-dependent, aged 33.05 ± 2.01 years, with DM type 2 were included in the study. They had nor history nor symptoms of cardiac disease. All patients underwent ETT according to Bruce protocol, while 12-lead ECG was recorded and blood pressure was monitored. All patients had negative ETT results. Also no ST segment depression, no signs of insufficiency of peripheral circulation, no changes in heart rhythm, no symptoms by the central nervous system were observed. Additionally response of heart rate and blood pressure to exercise was within physiological range. These promising findings indicate that diabetes didn’t alter myocardial integrity and function, thus suggesting that coronary reserve in examined patients was preserved.

scholarly journals Is Heart Rate Recovery Really Associated with Severity of Coronary Artery Disease in Patients with Normal Exercise Treadmill Test?

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Moghadam RN ◽  
Mehrizi MK ◽  
Naghedi A ◽  
Namiranian N ◽  
Shahbaz APA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Coronary Artery Disease ◽  
Heart Rate ◽  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Heart Rate Recovery ◽  
Treadmill Test ◽  
Exercise Treadmill Test ◽  
Non Invasive ◽  
Coronary Ct ◽  
Exercise Treadmill ◽  
Artery Disease

Background and Objectives: Rapid diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular diseases is really helpful in reducing further complications. There are different modalities for this goal but each has benefits and limitations. Exercise Treadmill Test (ETT) is a non-invasive, cheap and accessible test. Coronary CT Angiography (CTA) is recently considered as an applied modality for assessing severity of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD). In this study we aimed to investigate possible association between Heart Rate Recovery (HRR) in ETT and severity of CAD in CTA.

Comparison of exercise treadmill test, flow mediated dilatation, and inflammation in individuals with low risk of adverse cardiovascular events

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammed Sait Toprak ◽  
Zeynep Gungor Ozturk ◽  
Ozlem Balci Ekmekci ◽  
Hakan Ekmekci ◽  
Baris Ikitimur ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Endothelial Dysfunction ◽  
Cardiovascular Events ◽  
Low Risk ◽  
Treadmill Test ◽  
Exercise Treadmill Test ◽  
Flow Mediated Dilatation ◽  
Exercise Treadmill ◽  
Test Flow ◽  
Artery Disease ◽  
The Relationship

AbstractBackgroundThe relationship between endothelial dysfunction, a risk factor for coronary artery disease, and the incidence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in the general population is not well known.ObjectivesTo determine the utility of an exercise treadmill test (ETT) combined with inflammatory markers to show endothelial dysfunction for individuals with a low risk of adverse cardiovascular (CV) events.MethodsBiomarkers of inflammation (lipoprotein-related phospholipase AResultsLp-PLAConclusionThe elevation of Lp-PLA

The prognostic importance of abnormal heart rate recovery and chronotropic response among exercise treadmill test patients

2008 ◽  
Vol 156 (4) ◽  
pp. 736-744 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas M. Maddox ◽  
Colleen Ross ◽  
P. Michael Ho ◽  
Frederick A. Masoudi ◽  
David Magid ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Heart Rate Recovery ◽  
Treadmill Test ◽  
Exercise Treadmill Test ◽  
Chronotropic Response ◽  
Exercise Treadmill ◽  
Prognostic Importance
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document