BOUNDARY ELEMENT METHOD APPLIED TO THEORETICAL ANALYSIS OF LOW FREQUENCY NOISE RADIATED FROM BRIDGE DUE TO MOVING VEHICLES

2006 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 702-712 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naoki KAWADA ◽  
Mitsuo KAWATANI
2010 ◽  
Vol 18 (04) ◽  
pp. 363-395 ◽  
Author(s):  
YOSUKE YASUDA ◽  
TAKUYA OSHIMA ◽  
TETSUYA SAKUMA ◽  
ARIEF GUNAWAN ◽  
TAKAYUKI MASUMOTO

The fast multipole boundary element method (FMBEM), which is an efficient BEM that uses the fast multipole method (FMM), is known to suffer from instability at low frequencies when the well-known high-frequency diagonal form is employed. In the present paper, various formulations for a low-frequency FMBEM (LF-FMBEM), which is based on the original multipole expansion theory, are discussed; the LF-FMBEM can be used to prevent the low-frequency instability. Concrete computational procedures for singular, hypersingular, Burton-Miller, indirect (dual BEM), and mixed formulations are described in detail. The computational accuracy and efficiency of the LF-FMBEM are validated by performing numerical experiments and carrying out a formal estimation of the efficiency. Moreover, practically appropriate settings for numerical items such as truncation numbers for multipole/local expansion coefficients and the lowest level of the hierarchical cell structure used in the FMM are investigated; the differences in the efficiency of the LF-FMBEM when different types of formulations are used are also discussed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 69 (4) ◽  
pp. 276-287
Author(s):  
Kangping Ruan ◽  
T.W. Wu ◽  
D.W. Herrin

Silencers used in the power generation industry generally have large ducts entering and leaving the silencer. With large cross-sectional dimensions, the plane wave cutoff frequency will be exceeded at a low frequency so that transmission loss can no longer be evaluated by assuming constant sound pressure over a cross-section. More sophisticated calculation and processing approaches are necessary. In this research, the boundary element method is used in conjunction with a reciprocal identity method to determine the transmission loss for rectangular and circular cross-sections: the two configurations that cover most real-world designs. The boundary element method is compared to a finite element method strategy where the transmission loss is determined using an automatically matched layer boundary condition at the inlet and outlet. This approach can be used in most commercial software. Although these two approaches have little in common, transmission loss results compare well with one other. Validation by comparison is helpful because analytical solutions are only available for simple axisymmetric cases. Methods are compared for practical configurations like parallel-baffle silencers and reactive silencers.


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