Role of Agriculture in making India $5 trillion Economy under Corona Pandemic Circumstance

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
ANIL KUMAR SINGH ◽  
ASHUTOSH UPADHYAYA ◽  
SONIA KUMARI ◽  
PREM K SUNDARAM ◽  
PAWAN JEET
Keyword(s):  
Vital Role ◽  
Absolute Term ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
Global Pandemic ◽  
Agriculture Industry ◽  
Push Forward ◽  
Food Grain ◽  
Smart Agriculture ◽  
Current Price

India is currently trying hard to get a status of $5.0 trillion economy. Agriculture contributes $400 billion to the Indian economy, which is 2nd after China. To achieve this mammoth national target, allsectors of economy viz., agriculture, industry and service have to outperform outstanding. To achieve this target, our total export should be of $1.0 trillion annually and share of agriculture and the allied sector should be 10 %.To achieve $100 million agri-export, smart agriculture is pivotal to sustain our products at international level. Agritech startup can play a vital role in this endeavour; however, the bottleneck should be removedwithin the least possible time. If we succeed in this endeavour, this will not only lead to enhance per capita income from the current $1800 to $3600 but also double the income from farming systematically. Unfortunately, due to worldwide attack of global pandemic of Covid- 2019 disease, every sphere of life has been severely paralysed. Agriculture sector was less affected as the food grain output was recorded highest ever (295.67MT) and sector growth 3.7 % in absolute term and 11.3% on the current price, during 2019-20. India will get rid off of such disasters relativelyfaster as compared to other nations, but this has the potential to push forward our economic dream to beam reality atleast for a year or so.Probably India would be able to achieve the tag of $5.0 trillion economy not sooner than 2026-27.

Smart Agriculture Using WSN and IoT

2021 ◽  
pp. 192-212
Author(s):  
Vijay Kumar Burugari ◽  
Prabha Selvaraj ◽  
Kanmani Palaniappan
Keyword(s):  
Adverse Effect ◽  
Big Data ◽  
Data Acquisition ◽  
Crop Production ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
Expected Result ◽  
Agriculture Industry ◽  
Smart Agriculture ◽  
Smart Technologies ◽  
Day By Day

In India, the agriculture sector has an adverse effect and day by day the crop production is getting reduced. So, it is important to identify and implement a solution for the problem in order to increase the production. Smart technologies are introduced in this domain to improve the agriculture industry. The technologies like IoT, big data, cloud-based services, and GPS are gaining its importance in the field of agriculture. There is a rising need due to the requirement of higher precision in crop analysis, transformation of live data from the field and automated farming techniques for further improvement. The expected result of this is to have smart agriculture industry with the implementation of these smart techniques. In this chapter, the authors have discussed the challenges and benefits of IoT and various types of sensor for data acquisition.

scholarly journals India during Covid-19 Pandemic Agriculture Research in Resources

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 378-382
Author(s):  
Azhagu Madhavan S ◽  
Sripriya R ◽  
Priyadharshini R
Keyword(s):  
Large Population ◽  
Price Volatility ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
Paper Making ◽  
Industrial Grade ◽  
Essential Services ◽  
Paddy Cultivation

The duration of the lockdown measures led us to consider how potential food crops and agriculture play a vital role in this pandemic situation. Except the Health services and essential services, agriculture sector play a major role in feeding the large population of the country. (COVID–19) pandemic crises and prompts changes in paddy cultivation. At first, we study about the role of the paddy cultivation for human beings in the lockdown scenario and at second, it fully covered about the farmers and their challenges faced during the paddy cultivation in the lockdown period also it elaborates to their input access, labour facilities in this situation (Human Resources), market availability and these supply chain for paddy thenit’s byproducts. Also, it Prompts Changes in Paddy Cultivation and finally the study carried about the dynamic usage paddy by-products to improve the standard of living of the farmers which means mushroom cultivation, vermicomposting, ropes, packing material, pellets, paper making, mulching techniques, animal feeding, rice bran wax, industrial grade crude oil, husk briquettes and also it act as a carrier for biofertilizers organisms. Year by year the risks faced by Indian farmers keep aggravating in terms of low rainfall, price volatility and rising debts.

scholarly journals The Causality Between Agriculture, Industry, and Economic Growth: Evidence from Indonesia

ETIKONOMI ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-168
Author(s):  
Abdul Bashir ◽  
S. Suhel ◽  
A. Azwardi ◽  
Dirta Pratama Atiyatna ◽  
Ichsan Hamidi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Agricultural Industry ◽  
Vector Error Correction ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
Agriculture Industry

The industry is the current engine of the Indonesian economy over the past three decades; the economic structure in Indonesia has the transformation from the agriculture sector to the industry sector. The objective of this study is to examine the causality between agricultural, industry, and economic growth in Indonesia. By using the vector error correction model (VECM), this research finds that in the long-term, there is directional causality from the industry added value, economic growth on the agricultural added value. Meanwhile, in the short-term, the variable of industry added value and economic growth has the two-way causality. Besides, the agricultural added value can only affect the industrial added value and economic growth in the short-term. These findings support the idea that the agricultural sector plays a vital role in the economy, such as increasing economic growth and growth in other sectors, especially the industrial sector in this case.JEL Classification: F40, L60, O13, O47

scholarly journals ​​Indian Agricultural Sector Present and Post Pandemic Condition

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.S. Upendra ◽  
Mohammed Riyaz Ahmed ◽  
T. Nitesh Kumar ◽  
S.R. Prithviraj ◽  
A. Shahid Khan
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
New Normal ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
Normal Life ◽  
Moderate Growth ◽  
Global Pandemic ◽  
Smart Agriculture ◽  
The Impact

The COVID-19 influenced global pandemic severely affected the market of small industries and had a deep impact on the agri economic of the farmer community across the globe. The main objective of this article is to emphasize on the influence of global pandemic with agriculture and food sector. The lockdown made ambivalent in agriculture, the point of concern is that, at the first phase of lockdown in India, Rabi crops are at harvest stage, due to the lockdown the breakdown of supply chain has been interrupted and left a noticeable impact on the marketability of agriculture crops even though it has registered moderate growth in terms of yield. At present globally mankind is experiencing the waves of pandemic and it caused significant loss to the yield of crops. If the situation continuous, the world is going to experience the hunger deaths. To overcome the issue discussed, agriculture sector needs to adapt new technologies, right from the cultivation, harvest and supply chain with marketing to bring the new normal life back to mankind. This is the right time to have transition from conventional agri practices to the technology invented smart agriculture. Indian agriculture sector should adapt and the former community need to be educated in applying ICT based smart agriculture practices such as utilization of automated machinery, AI (artificial intelligence) enabled cultivation methods, Internet of Things (IoT) and Wireless Sensor Networks based monitoring and maintenance of the agriculture practice The application ICTs methods in agriculture practices facilitate to choose good quality seeds, optimum quantity of manures required for the enhanced crop yield, and direct monetary of the agriculture firm in order to show resilience to the global pandemic impact on agriculture sector. In the present review authors emphasised on various smart agriculture methods and their importance in promoting the agriculture practice as profitable venture and also how this ICT methods helps the sector to overcome the impact of global pandemic and to bring back the new normal life.

scholarly journals Relation between Extent of Participation and Extent of Knowledge of Farm Women in Various Farms Practices

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 198-201
Author(s):  
R. Mishra ◽  
A.K. Gupta
Keyword(s):  
Indian Population ◽  
Geographical Area ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Farm Women ◽  
Grain Production ◽  
Economic Data ◽  
Indian Economy ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
Food Grain

Agriculture is an important part of India's economy and at present it is among the top two farm producers in the word. This sector provides approximately present of the total number of jobs available in India and contributes around 13.5 percent to the GDP. Agriculture is the only means of living for almost two-thirds of the employed class in India. As being stated by the economic data of financial 2014-15, agriculture has acquired 13.5 percent of India's GDP. The agriculture sector of India has occupied almost 43 percent of India's geographical area agriculture play a vital role in the in the Indian economy over 70 percent of the rural house hold depend on agriculture. Agriculture is an important sector of Indian economy as it contributes about 60 percent job the population. the food grain protection has form 57 million tons (MT) in 1950-57 to268MT during 2013-14 highest ever since independence. In the years since its independence, India has made immense progress towards food security. Indian population has tripled, and food - grain production more than quadrupled. There has been a substantial increase in available food-grain per capita. Present study was carried out in two blocks of district Satna with 120 farm women. Eight farm practices were selected after the consultation with officials and farmwomen. Correlation coefficient was used to find out relation between extent of knowledge and extent of participation of the farmwomen with regard to the practices. It was found that there is a equal variables positive and negative, significance and non-significant relationship between participation and knowledge of the respondents.Int. J. Soc. Sc. Manage. Vol. 4, Issue-3: 198-201

scholarly journals Vital Role of Technology on Fighting Covid-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
pp. 114-117
Author(s):  
Dr. Jayendrasinh Jadav ◽  
Krishna Kulin Trivedi
Keyword(s):  
21St Century ◽  
World Wide ◽  
Virus Disease ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
World Health ◽  
Global Pandemic ◽  
Global Trend ◽  
The World ◽  
Health Organization

The whole fights against the corona virus disease which is an infectious respiratory disease which has high transmissibility and has no medical therapy or vaccine which has been declared as the pandemic by the world health organization popularly known in short as WHO and is a global pandemic. The 21st century is the digital age and digitalization is the global trend. Technology has played a vital role in fighting with the COVID-19 Pandemic. The sudden world-wide pandemic forced to imposed lockdown during which there is digital surge. This research paper focuses on the vital role of technology in fighting the COVID-19 Pandemic.

scholarly journals تحديات شرط الواقف في استخدام الوقف لمواجهة الجائحة العالمية كوفيد-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 125-136
Author(s):  
Habeebullah Zakariyah ◽  
Habeebullah Hassan Bature
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Methodology ◽  
Textual Analysis ◽  
Social Problems ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Strong Connection ◽  
The Past ◽  
Global Pandemic ◽  
The Social ◽  
Negative Effect

Abstract in English: Waqf (Islamic Endowment) has played a vital role in solving the social problems throughout the history.  This paper aims at discussing the role of waqf in tackling the current global pandemic i.e., COVID -19.  The paper discusses the possibility of using waqf as a mechanism for mitigating the negative effect of the COVID-19 pandemic.  Considering the strong connection between waqf and the stipulated conditions by the waqif (donor), the paper analyses the views of the past and contemporary jurists on the extent of the permissibility of overriding the conditions of the donor (shart al-waqif) by the waqf management.  This paper adopts qualitative methodology, and the textual analysis is being used by reviewing the literature and previous studies related to the issue.  The paper reaches some conclusions, the most important of which are: the confirmation of the vital role of waqf in alleviating the severity of COVID-19 pandemic.  Likewise, waqf management is permitted to breach the conditions of the waqif if the need is warranted and the objective of waqf is being considered.  To avoid the challenges of shart al-waqif (conditions of the waqif), the paper proposes the establishment of waqf, which will be looking after the interest and affairs of the victims of crises “waqf for azamat”.  Besides, the paper recommends to the researchers and waqf managements reviewing of the structure of the Crises-Waqf.   Abstract in Arabic: مشروع الوقف الإسلامي من الوسائل المهمة في تحقيق التنمية الاجتماعية وله دور عظيم في المشكلات التي تواجه المجتمع.  الهدف من هذه الدراسة الوقوف على الأدوار يمكن أن يلعبه الوقف الإسلامي في مواجهة فيروس كورونا ما يسمى ب" كوفيد-19 " . تمت مناقشة مدى جواز توظيف الوقف الإسلامي كوسيلة لتقليل الآثار السلبية التي نجمت من هذا الفيروس. ولا شك أن للوقف الإسلامي علاقة وطيدة بشرط الواقفين لذلك حاولت الدراسة الوقوف على آراء الفقهاء قديما وحديثا، ومن ثم تحليلها لمعرفة مدى إمكانية خروج المؤسسات الوقفية عن شرط الواقفين. تم توظيف منهج البحث النوعي التحليلي من خلال مراجعة الأدبيات والدراسات السابقة المتعلقة بهذه المسألة. توصلت هذه الدراسة إلى جملة من النتائج، من أهمها: أن للوقف الإسلامي دوراً كبيرا في التنمية الاجتماعية ويمكن استخدامه في مواجهة فيروس كورونا- كوفيد-19، كما أظهرت نتائج البحث أنه يجوز لناظر الوقف أو المؤسسات الوقفية الخروج من شرط الواقفين إذا دعت الحاجة إلى ذلك، مع مراعاة مصلحة الوقف. وخروجاً من مشكلة شرط الواقف، تقترح هذه الدراسة للمؤسسات الوقفية إنشاء وقف إسلامي يهتم برعاية شؤون المتضررين من الأزمات "وقف الأزمات"، كما توصي الورقة المؤسّسات الوقفية والباحثين بالعمل في إنشاء "وقف الأزمات".

scholarly journals IOT: the Current Scenario and Role of Sensors Involved in Smart Agriculture

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 12011-12023
Keyword(s):  
Continuous Monitoring ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Smart Devices ◽  
New Techniques ◽  
The Face ◽  
Current Scenario ◽  
Important Field ◽  
Smart Agriculture

Agriculture is a really important field for the economic development of any country. Most of the researchers are focusing on this field, by providing smart solutions for the day to day problem in field of agriculture. IoT (Internet of Things) has played a very essential role for the development of this sector, in fact IoT Technology has played a vital role in each and every field. IoT enables a working area in which everything works smartly and intelligently. IoT can be defined as a network of things which can make a self-configuring network. By developing new smart devices for the field of agriculture, it is converting the face of traditional farming to a new and intelligent level of agriculture production. IoT is not only enhancing the traditional agriculture to a smart agriculture but it enabling the new techniques for smart agriculture which are cost-effective as compared to the traditional agricultural tools. By the continuous monitoring of the processes and production it is also reducing the wastage of the crops. This paper aims to explore the various available techniques, methods, devices in the sector of the smart agriculture

scholarly journals Adaptive learning in cross-sector collaboration during global emergency: conceptual insights in the context of COVID-19 pandemic

2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Arslan ◽  
Ismail Golgeci ◽  
Zaheer Khan ◽  
Omar Al-Tabbaa ◽  
Pia Hurmelinna-Laukkanen
Keyword(s):  
Emerging Markets ◽  
Adaptive Learning ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Multiple Stakeholders ◽  
Global Crisis ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Global Pandemic ◽  
Conceptual Discussion ◽  
Historical Methods

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine the important role of cross-sector partnerships and collaboration in global emergency management, relevant in situations such as the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and grand global challenges. Design/methodology/approach The paper utilizes exploratory historical methods and examines cross-sector partnerships from three key emerging markets – Pakistan, Turkey and Nigeria. The context of the emerging markets is important given the institutional fragility such markets encountered. Findings The authors offer a conceptual discussion that explicates the vital role of such partnerships in global emergencies. The authors also highlight the instrumental role of adaptive learning in cross-sector partnerships, which can help multiple stakeholders create and deliver value in response to an emergency like a global health pandemic caused by the COVID-19. Along with the conceptual discussion, the authors further offer practical examples of cross-sector partnerships in emerging economies of Pakistan, Turkey, and Nigeria – undertaken in response to the recent pandemic – emphasizing that such partnerships are crucial to mitigate the emergencies and their consequences on society. Finally, this paper offers theoretical and practical implications for cross-sector collaboration and partnerships in response to the global crisis. Research limitations/implications This research is limited to emerging markets context and further research is needed on this important topic. Originality/value This paper is relevant given the current global pandemic caused by the COVID-19. There are relatively limited research studies on the cross-sector partnerships and their role in global emergencies, grand challenges and global crisis, thus this paper offers important insights on cross-sector partnerships and their value creation in global crisis situations.

Asiana Airlines Flight 214

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephanie Chow ◽  
Stephen Yortsos ◽  
Najmedin Meshkati
Keyword(s):  
Human Factors ◽  
Aviation Safety ◽  
Cultural Factors ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Cultural Issues ◽  
Flight Crew ◽  
Pilot Performance ◽  
Engineering Designs ◽  
Flight Deck

This article focuses on a major human factors–related issue that includes the undeniable role of cultural factors and cockpit automation and their serious impact on flight crew performance, communication, and aviation safety. The report concentrates on the flight crew performance of the Boeing 777–Asiana Airlines Flight 214 accident, by exploring issues concerning mode confusion and autothrottle systems. It also further reviews the vital role of cultural factors in aviation safety and provides a brief overview of past, related accidents. Automation progressions have been created in an attempt to design an error-free flight deck. However, to do that, the pilot must still thoroughly understand every component of the flight deck – most importantly, the automation. Otherwise, if pilots are not completely competent in terms of their automation, the slightest errors can lead to fatal accidents. As seen in the case of Asiana Flight 214, even though engineering designs and pilot training have greatly evolved over the years, there are many cultural, design, and communication factors that affect pilot performance. It is concluded that aviation systems designers, in cooperation with pilots and regulatory bodies, should lead the strategic effort of systematically addressing the serious issues of cockpit automation, human factors, and cultural issues, including their interactions, which will certainly lead to better solutions for safer flights.

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