Ascorbyl Stearate Promotes Apoptosis Through Intrinsic Mitochondrial Pathway in HeLa Cancer Cells

2016 ◽  
Vol 36 (12) ◽  
pp. 6409-6418 ◽  
Author(s):  
SHIRISH D MANE ◽  
MAIKHO THOH ◽  
DEEPAK SHARMA ◽  
SANTOSH K SANDUR ◽  
K. AKHILENDER NAIDU
Author(s):  
Milad Ashrafizadeh ◽  
Shahram Taeb ◽  
Hamed Haghi-Aminjan ◽  
Shima Afrashi ◽  
Kave Moloudi ◽  
...  

: Resistance of cancer cells to therapy is a challenge for achieving an appropriate therapeutic outcome. Cancer (stem) cells possess several mechanisms for increasing their survival following exposure to toxic agents such as chemotherapy drugs, radiation as well as immunotherapy. Evidences show that apoptosis plays a key role in response of cancer (stem) cells and their multi drug resistance. Modulation of both intrinsic and extrinsic pathways of apoptosis can increase efficiency of tumor response and amplify the therapeutic effect of radiotherapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy and also immunotherapy. To date, several agents as adjuvant have been proposed to overcome resistance of cancer cells to apoptosis. Natural products are interesting because of low toxicity on normal tissues. Resveratrol is a natural herbal agent that has shown interesting anti-cancer properties. It has been shown to kill cancer cells selectively, while protecting normal cells. Resveratrol can augment reduction/oxidation (redox) reactions, thus increases the production of ceramide and the expression of apoptosis receptors such as Fas ligand (FasL). Resveratrol also triggers some pathways which induce mitochondrial pathway of apoptosis. On the other hand, resveratrol has an inhibitory effect on anti-apoptotic mediators such as nuclear factor κ B (NFκB), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), phosphatidylinositol 3–kinase (PI3K) and mTOR. In this review, we explain the modulatory effects of resveratrol on apoptosis, which can augment the therapeutic efficiency of anti-cancer drugs or radiotherapy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 109 ◽  
pp. 104744
Author(s):  
Yang Xie ◽  
Xi Zhou ◽  
Jing Li ◽  
Xiao-Chang Yao ◽  
Wan-Li Liu ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 49 (4) ◽  
pp. 419-424 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei-Chun Chang ◽  
Ching-Hung Hsieh ◽  
Meen-Woon Hsiao ◽  
Wu-Chou Lin ◽  
Yao-Ching Hung ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 8094-8104

A series of novel thiazolidinone-isatin hybrids have been synthesized through the Knoevenagel reaction of isatin derivatives with synthesized thiazolidinone scaffolds and then evaluated for their in vitro antibacterial effects on Escherichia coli (E.coli) and Staphylococcus aureus (S.aureus). Cytotoxic effects of the compounds on non-small-cell lung cancer cells (A549 cells), breast epithelial cancer cell line (MCF-7), and prostate cancer cells (PC3 cells) were investigated. Among compounds tested for antibacterial activity, S. aureus was susceptible to compound 7d. The most potent compounds against A549, MCF-7, and PC3 tumor cells were found to be 7g. DAPI staining of all cancer cell lines treated with compound 7g, associated with cell death. We finally confirmed that apoptosis occurred in A549 cells by up-regulated Bax expression and down-regulated Bcl-2 expression from the mitochondrial pathway of apoptosis by using the quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) method. Our findings suggested that compound 7g may be a good target in designing cancer therapy strategies.


2006 ◽  
Vol 234 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonella Miglietta ◽  
Francesca Bozzo ◽  
Claudia Bocca ◽  
Ludovica Gabriel ◽  
Antonella Trombetta ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 850-870 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao Sun ◽  
Xiao-Xi Guo ◽  
Dan Zhu ◽  
Chuan Xiao ◽  
Xiao Bai ◽  
...  

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