scholarly journals Tunable lasers. Optical nonlinear frequency converters.

1989 ◽  
Vol 17 (11) ◽  
pp. 804-814
Author(s):  
Takatomo SASAKI
Author(s):  
Yi Lu ◽  
Benjamin Johnston ◽  
Peter Dekker ◽  
Michael Withford ◽  
Judith M. Dawes

Low-loss photonic waveguides in lithium niobate offer versatile functionality as nonlinear frequency converters, switches, and modulators for integrated optics. Combining the flexibility of laser processing with liquid phase epitaxy we have fabricated and characterized lithium niobate channel waveguides on lithium niobate and lithium tantalate. We used liquid phase epitaxy with K2O flux on laser-machined lithium niobate and lithium tantalate substrates. The laser-driven rapid-prototyping technique can be programmed to give machined features of various sizes, and liquid phase epitaxy produces high quality single-crystal, lithium niobate channels. The surface roughness of the lithium niobate channels on a lithium tantalate substrate was measured to be 90 nm. The lithium niobate channel waveguides exhibit propagation losses of 0.26 ± 0.04 dB/mm at a wavelength of 633 nm. Second harmonic generation at 980 nm was demonstrated using the channel waveguides, indicating that these waveguides retain their nonlinear optical properties.


1987 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Esterowitz ◽  
C. Marquardt ◽  
I. Schneider ◽  
R. Allen

Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (17) ◽  
pp. 3925
Author(s):  
Yi Lu ◽  
Benjamin Johnston ◽  
Peter Dekker ◽  
Michael J. Withford ◽  
Judith M. Dawes

Low-loss photonic waveguides in lithium niobate offer versatile functionality as nonlinear frequency converters, switches, and modulators for integrated optics. Combining the flexibility of laser processing with liquid phase epitaxy we have fabricated and characterized lithium niobate channel waveguides on lithium niobate and lithium tantalate. We used liquid phase epitaxy with K2O flux on laser-machined lithium niobate and lithium tantalate substrates. The laser-driven rapid-prototyping technique can be programmed to give machined features of various sizes, and liquid phase epitaxy produces high quality single-crystal, lithium niobate channels. The surface roughness of the lithium niobate channels on a lithium tantalate substrate was measured to be 90 nm. The lithium niobate channel waveguides exhibit propagation losses of 0.26 ± 0.04 dB/mm at a wavelength of 633 nm. Second harmonic generation at 980 nm was demonstrated using the channel waveguides, indicating that these waveguides retain their nonlinear optical properties.


2005 ◽  
Vol 883 ◽  
Author(s):  
Darrell J. Armstrong ◽  
Arlee V. Smith

AbstractConventional wisdom contends that high-energy nanosecond UV laser sources operate near the optical damage thresholds of their constituent materials. This notion is particularly true for nonlinear frequency converters like optical parametric oscillators, where poor beam quality combined with high intra-cavity fluence leads to catastrophic failure of crystals and optical coatings. The collective disappointment of many researchers supports this contention. However, we're challenging this frustrating paradigm by developing high-energy nanosecondUVsources that are efficient, mechanically robust, and most important, resistant to optical damage. Based on sound design principles developed through numerical modeling and rigorous laboratory testing, our sources generate 8-10 ns 190 mJ pulses at 320 nm with fluences≤ 1 J/cm2. Using the second harmonic of a Q-switched, injection-seeded Nd:YAGlaser as the pump source, we convert the near-IR Nd:YAG fundamental to UV with optical-to-optical efficiency exceeding 21%.


2006 ◽  
Vol 14 (20) ◽  
pp. 9371 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dror Kasimov ◽  
Ady Arie ◽  
Emil Winebrand ◽  
Gil Rosenman ◽  
Ariel Bruner ◽  
...  

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