scholarly journals Aneurysmal Disease of the Main Arteries

2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 201627
Author(s):  
Stepan Genyk

The high incidence of aneurysms of different arterial systems in case of abdominal aortic aneurysm causes the need for the examination of all patients with aortic aneurysm in order to detect aneurysmal process in all main arteries. The use of the mentioned predictors of aneurism wall failure in daily clinical practice provides an opportunity to improve the results of surgical treatment. Active surgical approach in relation to aortic aneurysm and main arteries is indicated in the presence of aneurismal disease. The choice of treatment depends on the severity of the patient’s condition, clinical manifestations, localization of the aneurysm and its morphology, with the preference for endovascular approach.

2021 ◽  
pp. 152660282110594
Author(s):  
Mauricio Gonzalez-Urquijo ◽  
Diana Paola Padilla-Armendariz ◽  
David Eugenio Hinojosa-Gonzalez ◽  
Gerardo Lozano-Balderas ◽  
Eduardo Flores-Villalba ◽  
...  

Purpose: A systematic review of all patients that have been reported in the literature with abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) concomitant with horseshoe kidney (HSK) treated electively by endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) is presented. A new grouping system for describing HSK vasculature is implemented. Materials and Methods: We searched for published manuscripts using the Medical Subject Headings terms “abdominal aortic aneurysm,” “AAA,” “EVAR,” “endovascular aneurysm repair,” and “horseshoe kidney” in PubMed, Google Scholar, Scopus, and National Center for Biotechnology Information databases. Inclusion criteria include all published material of patients with AAA with HSK treated electively by an endovascular approach. We excluded patients who were treated by a hybrid or open repair or patients with ruptured AAA. Statistical analysis was carried out using SPSS Statistics version 25 (IBM Corp, Armonk, New York) software. Results: A total of 50 patients from 30 studies were included for analysis. Males made up 88% (n=44) of the population. The median age for this cohort was 70 years (range: 47–86 years). Median aneurysmal diameter was 6.0 cm (range: 4.0–10.3 cm). The median operative time for endovascular repair was 84 minutes (range: 40–332 minutes). The most common graft used was Zenith, used in 40% (n=20) of the cases, followed by Endurant in 14% (n=7). The overall complication rate was 14% (n=7). The median follow-up was 19 months (range: 1–108 months). While comorbidities did not appear to impact outcomes significantly, median operative times for smokers were higher than those in nonsmokers, 84 versus 118 minutes, respectively (p=0.048). Univariate linear regression modeling of aneurysmal size with age, operative time, and length of stay revealed a significant coefficient association between aneurysmal size and operative times. After adjusting for comorbidities and aneurysmal size, prior history of chronic kidney disease significantly increased odds for renal infarction. Conclusion: This review presents the most complete data set possible of patients with concomitant HSK and AAA treated by an endovascular approach. Furthermore, the A + B + C classification for grouping the HSK vasculature is implemented. This systematic review suggests EVAR to be an excellent option with low complication rates for the treatment of AAA in patients with HSK.


2009 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-103
Author(s):  
Z.V. Maksimovic ◽  
N. Jakovljevic ◽  
S. Putnik ◽  
D. Jadranin ◽  
D. Markovic ◽  
...  

Combined rupture of abdominal aortic aneurysm and acute thrombosis of internal carotid artery is extremely rare but fatal combination resulting in high mortality rate. Presented case, shows successfully performed simultaneous surgery of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm and acute cerebrovascular insult caused by thrombosis of carotid artery in 81 year-old male. Post operative course was uneventfull. At 24 months follow up patient was in good condition, with full neurological recovery. Simultaneous surgical treatment of acute occlusive carotid disease and ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm (RAAA) seems to be the only life saving procedure for this rare, but very complicated condition. To our knowledge, this is the first reported successful simultaneous surgical treatment of RAAA and acute thrombosis of internal carotid artery.


2008 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 481
Author(s):  
T.-W. Kwon ◽  
S.-J. Park ◽  
H.-K. Kim ◽  
H.-K. Yoon ◽  
G.-E. Kim ◽  
...  

1983 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 438-440 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasuo Morishita ◽  
Minae Maruko ◽  
Kazuhiro Arikawa ◽  
Toshiyuki Yuda ◽  
Hitoshi Toyohira ◽  
...  

1987 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 600-604 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroo Mukaiyama ◽  
Shigehiko Shionoya ◽  
Teruo Ikezawa ◽  
Tadashi Kamiya ◽  
Motohiro Hamaguchi ◽  
...  

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