scholarly journals Oblicza patriotyzmu. Kilka uwag i wniosków z badania studentów

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 12-27
Author(s):  
Błażej Przybylski ◽  
Keyword(s):  

Ongoing disputes on the meaning and sense of patriotism in the modern world are re-flected in literature and journalism. The varying faces and new forms of patriotism are being emphasized. The article presents the results of a survey conducted among peda-gogy students of three universities. The aim of the research was recognition of the ways of understanding and accepting various forms of patriotism in the democratic and pluralistic social reality. The highest level of approval among the respondents was obtained by the so-called “old forms of patriotism”, which might also be referred to as symbolic patriotism.

Skhid ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-42
Author(s):  
Liudmyla Ovsiankina ◽  
Tetiana Kuprii

The article is dedicated to revealing the specific features of fashion as a system of cultural and aesthetic values, as well as a contradictory social phenomenon which plays an important role as a symbolic regulator of mass society. The purpose of this article is to study the mechanism of creation of the sign and symbolic world of fashion, new models and patterns of behavior, evident and hidden functions of fashion in the era of globalization.  Attention is focused on the fact that fashion, as one of the central phenomenon of the modern world, has become an industry based on the principle of rationality, for the production of original trends, in line with the trends and challenges of modern times. It reflects social reality, and people who actively contribute to changing its fashion patterns set in motion models of social reality. It is the sociological study of fashion that can contribute to its most adequate description and explanation. This is due to the fact that the process of spreading and changing fashion patterns is characterized by the value attitude of people both to things and to other people. The result of such an attitude is the social division of people into groups. A fashionable thing, which is desirable for a person, at the same time becomes for him a desirable image of the social status and interpersonal relations to which a person aspires. The article analyzes modern fashion in terms of symbolic conditionality and symbolic reality characterized by features of sociality, temporality, ambivalence and spectacularity.  The main attention of authors of the study is devoted to the analysis of the specific behavior of a human-consumer, for whom the sign and symbolic world of fashion is not only a means of self-expression, but also an opportunity to fill the spiritual vacuum and feel a lost sense of stability.  Attention is also focused on the importance of solving the problem of ethics of responsibility of modern fashion, which is the determinants of all relations in the sphere of contemporary consumer society.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 410-416
Author(s):  
Vitaly Viktorovich Goncharov ◽  
Nadezhda Konstantinovna Gavrilieva ◽  
Nadezhda Ivanovna Gogoleva ◽  
Olga Valeryevna Ignatyeva ◽  
Iurii Sergeevich Shpinev

  The article studies the influence of global constitutionalism (as a social concept and phenomenon of social reality) on the processes of universalization of national legal systems taking place in the modern world, examines not only the limits and consequences of the impact of this dominant interpretation of social reality on the development of national legal systems, but also the problems that  arise in national societies and states in terms of their preservation and development due to the growth of globalization processes in the world. The authors have developed a number of general principles, the observance and implementation of which will ensure, on the one hand, the preservation and development of national societies and states, and on the other hand, the rights, freedoms and legitimate interests of a person and citizen, which ultimately is a necessary condition for the preservation and development human society in the future.


Author(s):  
Katarzyna ZAWIERUCHA ◽  

Purpose: The article focuses on defining the concept of mobile technology and social media and presenting the novum aspects most affecting the social reality. The aim of the article is to emphasize the importance of mobile technologies and the continuous development of information technology in terms of the importance of social media. As a result, the article presents opportunities and threats to the world resulting from the use of the described technologies and gives an opinion on the rapid development in this aspect. Design/methodology/approach: The considerations and analysis made it possible to identify the causes of excessive use of mobile technologies and to present the most commonly used types of social media. Findings: The article shows the essence of mobile technologies and the likely direction of development in this aspect. The article defines the social reality in the context of social media and analyzes the modern world determined by technologies. The information contained in the article shows the huge increase in the importance of mobile technologies at the expense of real life and shows the priority of general improvement of the quality of life in favor of addiction and manipulation. Originality/value: The information contained in the article defines the concept of mobile technologies, social media and social reality, presents selected issues related to these aspects and indicates the direction of world development in the context of the issues described.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (Extra-A) ◽  
pp. 349-362
Author(s):  
Vitaly Viktorovich Goncharov ◽  
Nurgun V. Afanasev ◽  
Elena A. Sverdlikova ◽  
Tatiana N. Mikhaleva ◽  
Inna I. Rubakova ◽  
...  

The article explores different points of view regarding the dialectics of the socio-political and historical development of global constitutionalism and its relationship with changes in the socio-political and state-legal system on a planetary scale (as a historically integral part in the development of society at any stage of the historical era, opposite to autarkic tendencies; as a phenomenon inherent in modern society). In this regard, the paper concludes that the socio-political and historical transformations of global constitutionalism as a social concept in the near future will largely determine the main directions of the socio-political and state-legal development of nation-states. The purpose of the research: from the standpoint of the socio-philosophical methods of cognition of social reality and the ideas reflecting it, to analyze the socio-political and historical transformations of global constitutionalism in the modern world. Object of research: the phenomenon of globalization of socio-political, state-legal and financial-economic development of national societies and states as a phenomenon of social reality, highlighted in the social concept of global constitutionalism.


Author(s):  
A.V. Emelyanov

The article deals with examples of symbolic, virtual artifacts as part of the social reality of the modern world. The author analyzes the influence of symbolic reality on a person, the transformation of forms of perception, reflection of the world. The symbolic world, the world of simulacra is considered as an instrument of influence on various spheres of society. Examples of symbolic structures involved in various forms of social life, the involvement of symbolic forms of reflection of the world in the mechanisms of perception, decision-making are given. We consider the relationship between the conditionally real and conditional virtual worlds, their interweaving, reciprocity. The article shows the relationship between the symbol and the simulacrum as a more modern and more complex form that characterizes the state of current social reality, various phenomena of post-modern types of societies, and their historical variability. The ethical aspects of the expansion of symbolic human spaces, the reasons for their appearance and development, and the consequences of their existence for human civilization are considered.


2010 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
Mazen Hashem

The khutbah delivered each Friday in mosques represents an important facet of the Muslims’ religious imagination. Islam, being an ultra-scriptural religion, requires that those who deliver this sermon, the khatib, engage in a wide range of creative handling of texts. The khutbah stands as concentric circles of belonging to a text-rooted religion and to the continuous realignment of those texts when addressing social reality; the khatib stands as an interpreter of lived experiences as well as a maker and shaper of such experiences. The quest of relevance in the khutbah is counterbalanced by the quest for authenticity. This discourse analysis study, which analyzes two years’ worth of khutbahs delivered in Southern California, focuses on three interrelated dimensions of khutbahs: how certain texts assert their authority, the different approaches to contextualizing the text, and how texts are reinterpreted in the face of the challenges of modernity.


2019 ◽  
Vol 72 ◽  
pp. 01002
Author(s):  
Tatiana Eroshenko ◽  
Aleksandr Fedoseenkov ◽  
Gennadiy Sorokin ◽  
Aleksandr Malyshev

The authors consider the phenomenon of transformation of methodological strategies of social cognition, which in theory reflects the grounds of self-preservation and self-replication of social and anthropological reality. The article underlines that at present time social cognition tools are going through a renewal that is dynamic and subject to theoretical and methodological changes. The emphasis is shifting from research of the general social level toward individuality, subjectivity, spontaneity and cultural uniqueness of fractals of social existence. They observe the danger in creation of social reality, if it is not guided by organic unity of knowledge and morality. From our point of view, morality is a systemic factor of social reality, because as high as social barriers in modern world may be, universal values do exist and preserve and they are exactly the things that give human society an opportunity to survive on a global scale.


2010 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
Mazen Hashem

The khutbah delivered each Friday in mosques represents an important facet of the Muslims’ religious imagination. Islam, being an ultra-scriptural religion, requires that those who deliver this sermon, the khatib, engage in a wide range of creative handling of texts. The khutbah stands as concentric circles of belonging to a text-rooted religion and to the continuous realignment of those texts when addressing social reality; the khatib stands as an interpreter of lived experiences as well as a maker and shaper of such experiences. The quest of relevance in the khutbah is counterbalanced by the quest for authenticity. This discourse analysis study, which analyzes two years’ worth of khutbahs delivered in Southern California, focuses on three interrelated dimensions of khutbahs: how certain texts assert their authority, the different approaches to contextualizing the text, and how texts are reinterpreted in the face of the challenges of modernity.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Norbert Götz ◽  
Georgina Brewis ◽  
Steffen Werther
Keyword(s):  

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