scholarly journals A review on secondary metabolites, pharmacological status and phytoremediation to treat water hyacinth

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 2170
Author(s):  
Mohan J. ◽  
Mohan N. ◽  
Narendra Babu Shakya ◽  
Amit Pandey ◽  
Raghvendra Chauhan

Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms (Water hyacinth), an oceanic lasting herb display All around the world, need a heap from claiming metabolites. Extracts, and additionally immaculate exacerbates disconnected starting with this plant, have been showed with have pharmacological exercises for example, such that phenolic Compounds, Alkaloids, Terpenoids, Sterols, Glycosides, Flavonoid, Resins, Anthroquinone, Saponins, Tannins. Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth) could a chance to be usefully utilized will extricate supplements from sewage. It is likewise demonstrated advantageous in treating effluents dirtied for lethal overwhelming metals for example, Cd, Cu What's more Ni. Water hyacinth likewise indicated mitigating Activity, anticancer Activity, Anticorrosion Activity, cell reinforcement Activity, Wound recuperating Activity, antimicrobial activity, antimicrobial action Larvicidal action. Therefore, this audit article will be an accumulation of the updated data viewing Phytoremediation, optional Metabolities, pharmacological status about water hyacinth.

Resources ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catarina Lourenço-Lopes ◽  
Maria Fraga-Corral ◽  
Cecilia Jimenez-Lopez ◽  
Antia G. Pereira ◽  
Paula Garcia-Oliveira ◽  
...  

Marine macroalgae are a suitable source of ingredients due to their huge diversity, availability and nutritional and chemical composition. Their high content in proteins, carbohydrates and vitamins, but also in secondary metabolites such as phenolic compounds, terpenoids or pigments, make them great candidates for industrial applications. The cosmetic industry is one of the biggest in the world and the search for new ingredients is constantly growing as the consumer trend now is going back to those traditional cosmetics with a more natural composition. Moreover, the concept of a circular economy is also gaining importance due to the unsustainable situation of the natural resources. Although macroalgae are already used in cosmetics, especially as thickening and gelling agents, they possess an unexplored potential, not only as excipients and additives but also as a source of new active ingredients. In this context, macroalgae are considered in many cases as resources still underexploited and they could even be obtained from the waste of other industrial sectors and be used for recovering active molecules. Therefore, the aim of this review is to compile information about the different macroalgae metabolites and their possible applications in the cosmetic industry, which could employ circular economy models.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julissa Rojas-Sandoval ◽  
Pedro Acevedo-Rodríguez

Abstract E. crassipes, a native of South America, is a major freshwater weed in most of the frost-free regions of the world and is generally regarded as the most troublesome aquatic plant (Holm et al., 1997). It has been widely planted as a water ornamental around the world because of its striking flowers. Wherever it has encountered suitable environmental conditions it has spread with phenomenal rapidity to form vast monotypic stands in lakes, rivers and rice paddy fields. Then it adversely affects human activities (fishing, water transport) and biodiversity. It is impossible to eradicate, and often only an integrated management strategy, inclusive of biological control, can provide a long-term solution to this pest.


Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (9) ◽  
pp. 2774
Author(s):  
Mohamed M. Radwan ◽  
Suman Chandra ◽  
Shahbaz Gul ◽  
Mahmoud A. ElSohly

Cannabis sativa is one of the oldest medicinal plants in the world. It was introduced into western medicine during the early 19th century. It contains a complex mixture of secondary metabolites, including cannabinoids and non-cannabinoid-type constituents. More than 500 compounds have been reported from C. sativa, of which 125 cannabinoids have been isolated and/or identified as cannabinoids. Cannabinoids are C21 terpeno-phenolic compounds specific to Cannabis. The non-cannabinoid constituents include: non-cannabinoid phenols, flavonoids, terpenes, alkaloids and others. This review discusses the chemistry of the cannabinoids and major non-cannabinoid constituents (terpenes, non-cannabinoid phenolics, and alkaloids) with special emphasis on their chemical structures, methods of isolation, and identification.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maryam Bashir ◽  
Muhammad Uzair ◽  
Bashir Ahmad Ch

Conocarpus erectus is a low branching evergreen shrub or tree with a typical height of up to 40 feet. This plant contains phenols such as flavonoids and tannins as its major constituents. The extract of C. erectus from different parts (leaves, stems, fruits, and flowers) showed high antioxidant, hepatoprotective and anticancer activity due to the presence of phenolic compounds. It has been shown that tannins have high antimicrobial activity than other phenolic compounds. This review is an attempt to cover the pharmacognostic characteristics, traditional uses, phytochemistry and biological activities of the plant


2012 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1200700 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pottail Lalitha ◽  
Shubashini K. Sripathi ◽  
Ponnusamy Jayanthi

Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms (Waterhyacinth), an aquatic perennial herb present throughout the world, has a myriad of metabolites. Phenalenone compounds and sterols have been isolated from this plant. Extracts, as well as pure compounds isolated from this plant, have been demonstrated to possess pharmacological activities. An account of the phytochemistry, pharmacological activities and several applications of waterhyacinth are included in this review.


Planta Medica ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 79 (13) ◽  
Author(s):  
O Özhan ◽  
A Gökbulut ◽  
S Günal ◽  
E Şarer

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