scholarly journals Phyllobaeis Kalb & Gierl (Baeomycetaceae, Ascomycota) in Southern Brazil

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 40-47
Author(s):  
Ana Clara Pereira ◽  
Andre Aptroot ◽  
Emerson Luiz Gumboski

Phyllobaeis is mainly a Neotropical genus and contains six species. It has a squamulose primary thallus (except for one species with crustose primary thallus), stipitate podetia, and simple or 1-septate hyaline, ovoid to fusiform ascospores. The species occur mainly on soil in altitudes of 700 to 4,400 m. In Brazil three species are known, recorded mainly from the southeast. The aim of this work is contributing to the knowledge of the distribution of Phyllobaeis in Brazil. We studied specimens from southern Brazil. The morphological, anatomical and chemical analyses follow standard lichenological protocols. We found two species in southern Brazil: Phyllobaeis erythrella, which is the first record to Paraná and Rio Grande do Sul states; and P. rubescens, which is the first record to Paraná and Santa Catarina states. Both occur in environments on the plateau, as well as in high-grasslands, between 700 to 1400 m altitude. A distribution map in Brazil, descriptions, figures and a key to the species of Phyllobaeis are given.

Check List ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 432
Author(s):  
João Luiz Gasparini ◽  
Diogo Andrade Koski ◽  
Pedro L.V. Peloso

We present the first record of Urostrophus vautieri for the state of Espírito Santo and a distribution map for the species. This species was previoulsy known from the states of Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Paraná, Santa Catarina, and Rio Grande do Sul. The present record represent an extension of nearly 200 km to the North from the nearest published record for the species.


Check List ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 1887
Author(s):  
Erica Naomi Saito ◽  
Tobias Saraiva Kunz ◽  
André Ambrozio-Assis

Rhinella achavali is a large toad associated with lotic environments in Uruguay and Rio Grande do Sul, southern Brazil. Herein, we provide the first record of the species in the state of Santa Catarina, Brazil, extending its range approximately 200 km north from the previous records.


Author(s):  

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Sphaeraspis vitis (Philippi) Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Margarodidae Feeds on roots of many plants; seriously damages grapevine (Vitis vinifera), sometimes resulting in plant death. Information is given on the geographical distribution in SOUTH AMERICA, Argentina, Brazil, Maranhao, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, Chile, Paraguay, Uruguay, Venezuela.


Check List ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 1545 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karine Orlandi Bonato ◽  
Juliano Ferrer

Phalloceros spiloura Lucinda, 2008 is known from the coastal drainages of Rio Grande do Sul and Santa Catarina States, Iguaçu and Uruguai river basins. Its geographic distribution is herein extended to a new basin, the Laguna dos Patos system, an isolated costal drainage from Southern Brazil.


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 194-213 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guilherme Machado Gonçalves ◽  
Fernando Willyan Trevisan Leivas

Resumo. Os Histeridae são besouros predadores, principalmente de larvas de Diptera, que apresentam morfologia diversificada. Ainda há pouca informação sobre os Histerídeos ocorrentes na região Neotropical e no Brasil, com carência principalmente de dados regionais. O presente estudo visa preencher esta lacuna de conhecimento por meio de elaboração uma lista de espécies para a região sul do Brasil. Os dados foram levantados por meio de revisão bibliográfica e complementados com o estudo de exemplares depositados nas principais Coleções Biológica do sul do Brasil. São registrados: 66 gêneros e 157 espécies de Histeridae para a Região sul do país, alocados em 11 tribos e sete subfamílias. Essa é a lista regional mais completa de espécies de Histeridae para o Brasil e a primeira para o sul do país.Checklist of Histeridae from southern Brazil (Insecta: Coleoptera: Staphyliniformia) Abstract. The histerid beetles are predator, mainly larvae Diptera, that present diversified morphology. There is little information about the histerid beetles from Neotropical and Brazil, with a large lack mainly about regional data. Our goal was to present a checklist of Histeridae from southern Brazil in order to fill this gap of knowledge. The data were collected through a bibliographic review and supplemented with the study of specimens deposited in the main Biological Collections from Southern Brazil. There are 66 genera and 157 species of Histeridae for the southern Brazil, allocated in 11 tribes and seven subfamilies. Were recorded: 68 species to State of Paraná, 106 species to State of Santa Catarina and 25 species to State of Rio Grande do Sul. This is the most complete regional checklist of Histeridae species from Brazil and the first to southern of the country.


Check List ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 222
Author(s):  
Luis Esteban Krause Lanés ◽  
Leonardo Maltchik ◽  
Carlos Alberto S. de Lucena

This note extends the distribution of the dwarf cichlid fish Apistogramma borellii, and is the first record of the species, and the genus for the state of Rio Grande do Sul, southern Brazil, suggesting that the fish diversity of wetlands, although relatively high, is still poorly investigated in southern Brazil.


Antiquity ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 72 (277) ◽  
pp. 616-624 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erika Marion Robrahn González

At the beginning of the Christian era, potterymaking groups started occupying the southern region of Brazil (the states of Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina and Paraná: FIGURE 1), their origins closely related to former inhabitants, mainly hunters and gatherers. Two major groups are recognized, from the hundreds of identified sites. Vestiges of the first, dispersed in settlements in the southernmost area and in the low savanna landscape, show that settlers of mounds — cerritos — were nomadic, their economy based on hunting, fishing and gathering. In the second, dispersed in the plateau and along adjacent coastal plains, settlers depended on gathering; at least in a few areas and in more recent periods they were sedentary, with the rudiments of more complex social and political patterns. The two settlement systems are in very different environmental, cultural and temporal contexts. Current research takes a normative view of culture, in which pottery has a place of honour and is classified by archaeological ‘traditions’ and ‘phases’. Yet both groups present pottery industries rather matched in time and space, obscuring evidence of internal differentiation or cultural change processes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (12) ◽  
pp. 2224-2234
Author(s):  
Wesley Borges Wurlitzer ◽  
Liana Johann ◽  
Noeli Juarez Ferla ◽  
Guilherme Liberato Da Silva

Two new species of Cunaxidae from Brazilian Atlantic Forest biome are described. Lupaeus stolli Wurlitzer & Ferla sp. nov. was collected from Varronia curassavica Jacq. (Boraginaceae), in Santa Catarina state, and Rubroscirus grilloi Wurlitzer & Ferla sp. nov. from Vernonanthura tweediana (Baker) H. Rob., soil and leaf litter, in Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil.


2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (12) ◽  
pp. 2320
Author(s):  
Wesley Borges Wurlitzer ◽  
Liana Johann ◽  
Noeli Juarez Ferla ◽  
Guilherme Liberato Da Silva

Two new species of Cunaxidae from Brazilian Atlantic Forest biome are described. Lupaeus stolli Wurlitzer & Ferla sp. nov. was from Varronia curassavica Jacq. (Boraginaceae), on Santa Catarina state, and Rubroscirus grilloi Wurlitzer & Ferla sp. nov. was from Vernonanthura tweediana (Baker) H. Rob., soil and leaf litter, on Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil.


Author(s):  

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Meloidogyne ethiopica Whitehead. Nematoda: Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae. Hosts: polyphagous. Information is given on the geographical distribution in Europe (Greece, Mainland Greece, Slovenia), Asia (Turkey), Africa (Ethiopia, Kenya, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania, Zimbabwe), South America (Brazil, Minas Gerais, Parana, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, Sao Paulo, Chile, Peru).


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