scholarly journals An Estimate of the Cost of Electricity from Light Water Reactors and Fossil Plants with Carbon Capture and Sequestration

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
A Simon
Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (17) ◽  
pp. 4571
Author(s):  
Adeel Arif ◽  
Muhammad Rizwan ◽  
Ali Elkamel ◽  
Luqman Hakeem ◽  
Muhammad Zaman

Cheap and clean energy demand is continuously increasing due to economic growth and industrialization. The energy sectors of several countries still employ fossil fuels for power production and there is a concern of associated emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG). On the other hand, environmental regulations are becoming more stringent, and resultant emissions need to be mitigated. Therefore, optimal energy policies considering economic resources and environmentally friendly pathways for electricity generation are essential. The objective of this paper is to develop a comprehensive model to optimize the power sector. For this purpose, a multi-period mixed integer programming (MPMIP) model was developed in a General Algebraic Modeling System (GAMS) to minimize the cost of electricity and reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. Various CO2 mitigation strategies such as fuel balancing and carbon capture and sequestration (CCS) were employed. The model was tested on a case study from Pakistan for a period of 13 years from 2018 to 2030. All types of power plants were considered that are available and to be installed from 2018 to 2030. Moreover, capacity expansion was also considered where needed. Fuel balancing was found to be the most suitable and promising option for CO2 mitigation as up to 40% CO2 mitigation can be achieved by the year 2030 starting from 4% in 2018 for all scenarios without increase in the cost of electricity (COE). CO2 mitigation higher than 40% by the year 2030 can also be realized but the number of new proposed power plants was much higher beyond this target, which resulted in increased COE. Implementation of carbon capture and sequestration (CCS) on new power plants also reduced the CO2 emissions considerably with an increase in COE of up to 15%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-77
Author(s):  
Nikita Vladimirivich Kovalyov ◽  
Boris Yakovlevich Zilberman ◽  
Nikolay Dmitrievich Goletskiy ◽  
Andrey Borisovich Sinyukhin

2005 ◽  
Vol 151 (2) ◽  
pp. 168-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Todosow ◽  
A. Galperin ◽  
S. Herring ◽  
M. Kazimi ◽  
T. Downar ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 100 ◽  
pp. 103-113 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne Baschwitz ◽  
Gilles Mathonnière ◽  
Sophie Gabriel ◽  
Jean-Guy Devezeaux de Lavergne ◽  
Yann Pincé

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