Uranium Recovery From Low-Grade Ores. Progress Report for June 1950

1950 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. H. Bailes
2020 ◽  
Vol 299 ◽  
pp. 1104-1108
Author(s):  
Ashimkhan T. Kanayev ◽  
Khussain Valiyev ◽  
Aleksandr Bulaev

The effect of different oxidants on extraction of uranium from low grade ore was studied. Leaching was performed using sulfuric acid solutions at a concentration of 10 to 30%. Ferric sulfate Fe2(SO4)3, ammonium persulphate (NH4)2S2O8, and potassium permanganate KMnO4 at different concentrations were used as oxidants in different variants of the experiment. In addition, solutions collected at Vostok deposit containing 6.86 g/L Fe3+ and 106 cells/mL of the bacteria Acidithiobacillusferrooxidans were used for leaching. The rate of uranium extraction with sulfuric acid solutions without oxidants was low and did not exceed 19.4%. Addition of oxidants made it possible to increase rate of uranium extraction. In the presence of ferric sulfate, ammonium persulphate, and potassium permanganate rates of uranium extraction were up to 68, 95.2, and 69.6%, respectively. The rate of uranium leaching in the experiments with the AMD sample was high and reached about 95%. Therefore, it can be concluded that using not only oxidizing agents, but AMD, which are formed during the natural oxidation of sulfide minerals contained in the ore of the deposit, can significantly increase the rate of uranium recovery.


2007 ◽  
Vol 85 (2-4) ◽  
pp. 103-109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazem Mirjalili ◽  
Mahshid Roshani

1983 ◽  
Vol 61 (10) ◽  
pp. 2341-2343 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. A. Guirguis

The use of an alkaline reactant for phosphate processing is an alternative to the current methods of using acid reagents.In this work the possibilities of attacking low-grade phosphate ores by sintering with sodium carbonate at moderate temperature are considered. The carbonate liquor obtained by a water leach contains uranium in the form of uranyl tricarbonate complex, as well as the equivalent dissolved phosphate. Uranium from such liquor was recovered as sodium uranate on addition of sodium hydroxide, while pure sodium phosphate, useful as a chemical, was recovered by fractional crystallization.Finally, a flowsheet was designed for the proposed process.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gongxin Chen ◽  
Zhanxue Sun ◽  
Yajie Liu

Bioleaching has lots of advantages compared with traditional heap leaching. In industry, bioleaching of uranium is still facing many problems such as site space, high cost of production, and limited industrial facilities. In this paper, a continued column bioleaching system has been established for leaching a certain uranium ore which contains high fluoride. The analysis of chemical composition of ore shows that the grade of uranium is 0.208%, which is lower than that of other deposits. However, the fluoride content (1.8% of weight) is greater than that of other deposits. This can be toxic for bacteria growth in bioleaching progress. In our continued multicolumns bioleaching experiment, the uranium recovery (89.5%) of 4th column is greater than those of other columns in 120 days, as well as the acid consumption (33.6 g/kg). These results indicate that continued multicolumns bioleaching technology is suitable for leaching this type of ore. The uranium concentration of PLS can be effectively improved, where uranium recovery can be enhanced by the iron exchange system. Furthermore, this continued multicolumns bioleaching system can effectively utilize the remaining acid of PLS, which can reduce the sulfuric acid consumption. The cost of production of uranium can be reduced and this benefits the environment too.


2013 ◽  
Vol 825 ◽  
pp. 314-317
Author(s):  
Jin Hui Liu ◽  
Ya Jie Liu ◽  
Zhi Hong Zheng ◽  
Xue Gang Wang ◽  
Yi Peng Zhou ◽  
...  

Xiangshan uranium deposit is the largest volcanic rock type uranium ore in China. Great number of low grade uranium ore (U < 0.03%) was stacked in the tailings dam as a waste rock in more than 50 years of exploitation, resulted in uranium resources waste. Two group column bioleaching experiments (column AB) were carried on in order to investigate uranium recovery effect by microbial for the low grade uranium ore. The bacteria for the tests was a mixture mainly composed by Acidithobacullus ferrooxidans and Leptospirrillum ferriphilum, which was isolated from the uranium minerals of Xiangshan uranium deposit and domesticated with the mineral and leachate system. The average uranium content is 0.0123%, the particle sizes for column A and B is less than 25mm The Fe2+, Fe3+ and F- average contents of the test minerals were 1.90%, 0.59% and 0.14% respectively. Results showed that uranium leaching rate calculated by uranium concentration of slag were 76.75%, 75.31% in 95days and 85 days of test column A, B respectively. Rate of acid consumption of column test A, B were 7.60% and 7.69% respectively. while the rate of acid consumption was usually more than 10% by acid leaching. These evidences suggested that microbial hydrometallurgical technology was had effective for the low grade uranium ore and significant on uranium recovery for the low grade uranium ores.


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