scholarly journals METEOROLOGICAL MONITORING PROGRAM, PARTICULATE MATTER AMBIENT AIR QUALITY MONITORING REPORT, JANUARY THROUGH DECEMBER 1996

1997 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Author(s):  
VB Gurvich ◽  
DN Kozlovskikh ◽  
IA Vlasov ◽  
IV Chistyakova ◽  
SV Yarushin ◽  
...  

ntroduction: One of the key socially significant results of implementing the Federal Clean Air Project is the maximum possible mitigation of inhalation health risks by achieving the target rate of reducing emissions (by 20 % against the level of 2017) in a number of cities included in the federal project as priority areas. Materials and methods: Ambient air pollution monitoring as a measure of this accomplishment is indispensable both for verification of applying the model to estimating surface concentrations of pollutants, assessing health risks, and evaluating changes in ambient air quality. For the objectivity of such assessments, it is fundamental to determine the list of priority health-threatening air pollutants, to select monitoring sites that best characterize population exposure to these chemicals, and to plan air quality monitoring programs setting sampling frequency and volume. Results: The article presents the results of implementing methodological approaches adopted by the Russian Federal Service for Surveillance in the Sphere of Consumer Rights and Human Wellbeing (Rospotrebnadzor) to optimize ambient air quality monitoring within the framework of solving the tasks of the Federal Clean Air Project in the city of Nizhny Tagil, Sverdlovsk Region, in 2019. The Nizhny Tagil air quality monitoring program for 2020 has been developed and tested. This program, in conjunction with similar programs carried out by the Russian Federal Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring Service (Roshydromet) and the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment of the Sverdlovsk Region and taking into account their implementation over the past five years, helps provide implementers of the federal project with air pollution data to address its key challenges. Conclusions: The adopted ambient air quality monitoring program implemented in Nizhny Tagil in 2020 by the Center for Hygiene and Epidemiology in the Sverdlovsk Region meets terms and requirements of the Federal Clean Air Project.


2021 ◽  
pp. 94-106
Author(s):  
Porush Kumar ◽  
Kuldeep ◽  
Nilima Gautam

Air pollution is a severe issue of concern worldwide due to its most significant environmental risk to human health today. All substances that appear in excessive amounts in the environment, such as PM10, NO2, or SO2, may be associated with severe health problems. Anthropogenic sources of these pollutants are mainly responsible for the deterioration of urban air quality. These sources include stationary point sources, mobile sources, waste disposal landfills, open burning, and similar others. Due to these pollutants, people are at increased risk of various serious diseases like breathing problems and heart disease, and the death rate due to these diseases can also increase. Hence, air quality monitoring is essential in urban areas to control and regulate the emission of these pollutants to reduce the health impacts on human beings. Udaipur has been selected for the assessment of air quality with monitored air quality data. Air quality monitoring stations in Udaipur city are operated by the CPCB (Central Pollution Control Board) and RSPCB (Rajasthan State Pollution Control Board). The purpose of this study is to characterize the level of urban air pollution through the measurement of PM10, NO2, or SO2 in Udaipur city, Rajasthan (India). Four sampling locations were selected for Udaipur city to assess the effect of urban air pollution and ambient air quality, and it was monitored for a year from 1st January 2019 to 31st December 2019. The air quality index has been calculated with measured values of PM10, NO2, and SO2. The concentration of PM10 is at a critical level of pollution and primarily responsible for bad air quality and high air quality Index in Udaipur city.


Author(s):  
Zablon W. Shilenje ◽  
Kennedy Thiong’o ◽  
Kennedy I. Ondimu ◽  
Paul M. Nguru ◽  
John Kaniaru Nguyo ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 380-384 ◽  
pp. 1077-1080
Author(s):  
Jin Gang Li ◽  
Xiao Hong Su ◽  
Hong Wei Xuan ◽  
Shi Lei Zhao

In order to enhance the organization and management efficiency of multi-source heterogeneous data in the collection process for urban ambient air quality monitoring, according to the analysis of the limitations, the existing methods and the features of data collected, a new kind of multi-sensor and multi-level information fusion approach based on vague sets is proposed. The approach takes full advantage of the redundancy and complementarities from inter-level information to achieve the purpose of information integration. The mathematical description of vague sets based on the multi-sensor information fusion is defined and the corresponding model is developed in which the data organization and the monitoring method and the implementation of the hierarchical algorithm are discussed. Finally, the proposed approach is applied to a computing system of the ambient air quality monitoring. The study of this approach can supply scientific accordance for comprehensive monitoring of urban ambient air quality.


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