scholarly journals Block relaxation techniques for finite-element elliptic equations: an example

1979 ◽  
Author(s):  
D Boley ◽  
S Parter
2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 1050-1071 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tianliang Hou ◽  
Li Li

AbstractIn this paper, we investigate the error estimates of mixed finite element methods for optimal control problems governed by general elliptic equations. The state and co-state are approximated by the lowest order Raviart-Thomas mixed finite element spaces and the control variable is approximated by piecewise constant functions. We derive L2 and H–1-error estimates both for the control variable and the state variables. Finally, a numerical example is given to demonstrate the theoretical results.


2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 281-289
Author(s):  
Manfred Dobrowolski

Abstract. We study the convergence of finite difference schemes for approximating elliptic equations of second order with discontinuous coefficients. Two of these finite difference schemes arise from the discretization by the finite element method using bilinear shape functions. We prove an convergence for the gradient, if the solution is locally in H3. Thus, in contrast to the first order convergence for the gradient obtained by the finite element theory we show that the gradient is superclose. From the Bramble–Hilbert Lemma we derive a higher order compact (HOC) difference scheme that gives an approximation error of order four for the gradient. A numerical example is given.


2018 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 1241-1265 ◽  
Author(s):  
János Karátson ◽  
Balázs Kovács ◽  
Sergey Korotov

AbstractThe maximum principle forms an important qualitative property of second-order elliptic equations; therefore, its discrete analogues, the so-called discrete maximum principles (DMPs), have drawn much attention owing to their role in reinforcing the qualitative reliability of the given numerical scheme. In this paper DMPs are established for nonlinear finite element problems on surfaces with boundary, corresponding to the classical pointwise maximum principles on Riemannian manifolds in the spirit of Pucci & Serrin (2007, The Maximum Principle. Springer). Various real-life examples illustrate the scope of the results.


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