scholarly journals Stability considerations and a double-diffusive convection model for solar ponds

1979 ◽  
Author(s):  
E.I.H. Lin ◽  
W.T. Sha ◽  
S.L. Soo
1982 ◽  
Vol 104 (4) ◽  
pp. 293-298 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. S. Cha ◽  
W. T. Sha ◽  
W. W. Schertz

A one-dimensional numerical model is developed to predict the diurnal variations of vertical temperature and concentration profiles in salt-gradient solar ponds. The model employs augmented thermal and mass diffusivities due to turbulent wind mixing and double-diffusive convection. Numerical results indicate that the thickness of the surface convective layer increases with wind speed (or the wavelength of the surface wave). Double-diffusive convection is, in the absence of wind, capable of sustaining a mixed layer at the surface when strong cooling occurs over the pond. In field ponds, the surface convective layer is probably maintained as a result of the combined action of wind-generated turbulent mixing and double-diffusive convection.


Author(s):  
Pierre Dupont ◽  
O. Gorieu ◽  
Hassan Peerhossaini ◽  
M. Kestoras

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