scholarly journals Laser fusion systems for industrial process heat. Third semiannual report

1979 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. J. Bates ◽  
R. S. Denning ◽  
R. C. Dykhuizen ◽  
W. H. Goldthwaite ◽  
K. D. Kok ◽  
...  
1979 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. J. Bates ◽  
R. S. Denning ◽  
R. C. Dykhuizen ◽  
W. H. Goldthwaite ◽  
E. H. Hall ◽  
...  

1979 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. J. Bates ◽  
R. S. Denning ◽  
R. C. Dykhuizen ◽  
W. H. Goldthwaite ◽  
E. H. Hall ◽  
...  

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (8) ◽  
pp. 2146
Author(s):  
Karunesh Kant ◽  
Karthik Nithyanandam ◽  
Ranga Pitchumani

This paper analyzes a novel, cost-effective planar waveguide solar concentrator design that is inspired by cellular hexagonal structures in nature with the benefits of facile installation and low operation and maintenance cost. A coupled thermal and optical analysis of solar irradiation through an ideal hexagonal waveguide concentrator integrated with a linear receiver is presented, along with a cost analysis methodology, to establish the upper limit of performance. The techno-economic model, coupled with numerical optimization, is used to determine designs that maximized power density and minimized the cost of heat in the temperature range of 100–250 °C, which constitutes more than half of the industrial process heat demand. Depending on the incident solar irradiation and the application temperature, the cost of heat for the optimal design configuration ranged between 0.1–0.27 $/W and 0.075–0.18 $/W for waveguide made of ZK7 glass and polycarbonate, respectively. A techno-economic analysis showed the potential of the technology to achieve cost as low as 80 $/m2 and 61 $/m2 for waveguide made of ZK7 glass and polycarbonate material, respectively, which is less than half the cost of state-of-the-art parabolic trough concentrators. Overall, the hexagonal waveguide solar concentrator technology shows immense potential for decarbonizing the industrial process heat and thermal desalination sectors.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1135 (1) ◽  
pp. 012014
Author(s):  
Nikita Levichev ◽  
Joost R. Duflou

Abstract Laser cutting is a well-established industrial process for sheet metal applications. However, cutting thick plates is still accompanied by problems because of the characteristic limited process parameter window. Since cutting by means of fiber lasers has become dominant, tailored solutions are required in such systems for industrial applications. The development of a robust real-time monitoring system, which adapts the process parameters according to a specific quality requirement, implies a significant step forward towards automated laser cutting and increases the process robustness and performance. In this work, a coaxial multi-sensor monitoring system is tested for fiber laser cutting of stainless steel thick plates. A high-speed camera and a photodiode sensor have been selected for this investigation. Experiments at different cutting speeds, representing primary cut quality cases, have been conducted and various features of the obtained process zone signals have been examined. Finally, the feasibility of industrial application of the developed setup for high-power fiber laser cutting is discussed, followed by several implementation recommendations.


Author(s):  
M. Collares-Pereira ◽  
J.M. Gordon ◽  
A. Rabl ◽  
Y. Zarmi

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