scholarly journals Economics of thermal energy storage for compressed air energy storage systems

1979 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.C. Schulte
Keyword(s):  
Energy Storage ◽  
Thermal Energy ◽  
Thermal Energy Storage ◽  
Storage Systems ◽  
Compressed Air ◽  
Compressed Air Energy Storage ◽  
Energy Storage Systems

Advanced Compressed Air Energy Storage Plants With Utilization of Thermal Energy Storage Systems

1986 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Nakhamkin ◽  
R. B. Schainker
Keyword(s):  
Energy Storage ◽  
Economic Analysis ◽  
Thermal Energy ◽  
Systems Engineering ◽  
Thermal Energy Storage ◽  
Storage Systems ◽  
Compressed Air ◽  
Compressed Air Energy Storage ◽  
Technical And Economic Analysis ◽  
Thermal Energy Storage Systems

This paper presents results of engineering development for utilization of thermal energy storage (TES) for Compressed Air Energy Storage (CAES) plant applications. Presented results include the following: - Turbomachinery cycle optimization for TES application - TES systems engineering and optimization - Comparative technical and economic analysis of various CAES plant concepts with TES versus a conventional CAES plant concept The paper concludes that utilization of TES is feasible, practical and economically attractive.

scholarly journals Nano-Enhanced Phase Change Materials in Latent Heat Thermal Energy Storage Systems: A Review

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (13) ◽  
pp. 3821
Author(s):  
Kassianne Tofani ◽  
Saeed Tiari
Keyword(s):  
Energy Storage ◽  
Phase Change ◽  
Latent Heat ◽  
Thermal Energy ◽  
Thermal Energy Storage ◽  
Phase Change Materials ◽  
Storage Systems ◽  
Heat Pipes ◽  
Energy Storage Systems ◽  
Thermal Energy Storage Systems

Latent heat thermal energy storage systems (LHTES) are useful for solar energy storage and many other applications, but there is an issue with phase change materials (PCMs) having low thermal conductivity. This can be enhanced with fins, metal foam, heat pipes, multiple PCMs, and nanoparticles (NPs). This paper reviews nano-enhanced PCM (NePCM) alone and with additional enhancements. Low, middle, and high temperature PCM are classified, and the achievements and limitations of works are assessed. The review is categorized based upon enhancements: solely NPs, NPs and fins, NPs and heat pipes, NPs with highly conductive porous materials, NPs and multiple PCMs, and nano-encapsulated PCMs. Both experimental and numerical methods are considered, focusing on how well NPs enhanced the system. Generally, NPs have been proven to enhance PCM, with some types more effective than others. Middle and high temperatures are lacking compared to low temperature, as well as combined enhancement studies. Al2O3, copper, and carbon are some of the most studied NP materials, and paraffin PCM is the most common by far. Some studies found NPs to be insignificant in comparison to other enhancements, but many others found them to be beneficial. This article also suggests future work for NePCM and LHTES systems.

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