scholarly journals Spent fuel data base: commercial light water reactors. [PWR; BWR]

1979 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.J. Hauf ◽  
B.G. Kniazewycz
Author(s):  
L. E. Thomas ◽  
J. M. McCarthy ◽  
E. R. Gilbert

The possibility that spent fuel from commercial light-water reactors (LWRs) may be stored for extended periods before reprocessing or permanant disposal has led to interest to its oxidation behavior in air. Oxidation weight gain tests at 150 to 250°C indicate that spent LWR fuel oxidizes 10 to 100 times more rapidly than unirradiated UO2, but is much slower to break up into U3O8 powder. To gain insight into the mechanisms that control oxidation in spent fuel, pre- and post oxidation samples were examined by transmission electron microscopy.


Author(s):  
Philippe Dehaudt

Abstract This review focuses on the current knowledge, updated at the end of 1999, about the physicochemical state of the fuels leaving light water reactors, and particularly pressurized water reactors in France. Accessible data in the scientific literature, or those acquired at the CEA, are particularly numerous. Their analysis and their synthesis are joined together to constitute a collection of references intended to the specialists in nuclear fuel and for all those which contribute to the studies on the storage or final disposal of the irradiated fuel.


Author(s):  
Gray S. Chang ◽  
Robert C. Pedersen

One of challenge to burn the WG-Pu in Mixed Oxide (MOX) fuel in light water reactors (LWR) is to demonstrate that the differences between WG-MOX, RG-MOX, and LWR LEU fuel are minimal, and therefore, the commercial MOX and LEU fuel experience base is applicable. The MCWO-calculated Radial Power Profile of LEU, Weapons Grade-MOX and Reactor Grade-MOX fuel pellets at various burnups are similar toward the end of life (50 GWd/t). Therefore, the LEU fuel performance evaluation code — FRAPCON-3 with modifications, such as, the detailed fission power profiles versus burnup, can be used in the MOX fuel pellet performance analysis. MCWO also calculated the 240Pu/Pu ratio in WG-MOX versus burnup, which reaches an average of 31.25% at discharged burnup of 50 GWd/t. It meets the spent fuel standard for WG-Pu disposition in LWR.


2000 ◽  
Vol 37 (10) ◽  
pp. 924-933 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshihira ANDO ◽  
Kenji NISHIHARA ◽  
Hideki TAKANO

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-77
Author(s):  
Nikita Vladimirivich Kovalyov ◽  
Boris Yakovlevich Zilberman ◽  
Nikolay Dmitrievich Goletskiy ◽  
Andrey Borisovich Sinyukhin

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