scholarly journals Survey of the effect of heat-to-heat variations upon the fatigue-crack propagation behavior of types 304 and 316 stainless steels

1975 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.A. James
Keyword(s):  
Fatigue Crack ◽  
Crack Propagation ◽  
Fatigue Crack Propagation ◽  
Stainless Steels ◽  
Fatigue Crack Propagation Behavior ◽  
Propagation Behavior ◽  
Crack Propagation Behavior

Effect of Biaxial Static Loads on Fatigue Crack Propagation Behavior under Cyclic Tensile and Torsional Loading

2006 ◽  
Vol 321-323 ◽  
pp. 720-723
Author(s):  
Yong Hak Huh ◽  
Philip Park ◽  
Dong Jin Kim ◽  
Jun Hyub Park
Keyword(s):  
Fatigue Crack ◽  
Crack Propagation ◽  
Fatigue Crack Propagation ◽  
Growth Rates ◽  
Biaxial Loading ◽  
Torsional Loading ◽  
Static Loads ◽  
Fatigue Crack Propagation Behavior ◽  
Propagation Behavior ◽  
Crack Propagation Behavior

Fatigue crack propagation behavior under cyclic tensile or torsional loading with biaxial static loads has been investigated. Two different biaxial loading systems, i.e. cyclic tensile loading with static torsional load and cyclic torsional loading with static tensile load, were employed to thin-walled tubular specimens. The crack propagation was measured by two crack gages mounted near the notch and crack opening level was measured by unloading compliance method. The directions of the fatigue crack propagated under respective biaxial loading conditions were examined and the growth rates were evaluated by using several cyclic parameters, including equivalent stress intensity factor range, Keff, crack tip opening displacement range, CTD, minimum strain energy density factor range, Smin. Furthermore, the growth rates were evaluated by effective cyclic parameters considering crack closure. It was found that the biaxial static stress superimposed on the cyclic tensile or torsional loading tests has no influence on the propagation directions of the cracks. Furthermore, it was shown that the fatigue crack growth rates under biaixial faigue loading were well expressed by using the cyclic fatigue parameters, Keq,eff, CTDeff, Smin,eff considering crack closure effect.

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