scholarly journals Cross section and method uncertainties: the application of sensitivity analysis to study their relationship in radiation transport benchmark problems

1975 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. R. Weisbi ◽  
E. M. Oblow ◽  
J. Ching ◽  
J. E. White ◽  
R. Q. Wright ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Souransu Nandi ◽  
Tarunraj Singh

The focus of this paper is on the global sensitivity analysis (GSA) of linear systems with time-invariant model parameter uncertainties and driven by stochastic inputs. The Sobol' indices of the evolving mean and variance estimates of states are used to assess the impact of the time-invariant uncertain model parameters and the statistics of the stochastic input on the uncertainty of the output. Numerical results on two benchmark problems help illustrate that it is conceivable that parameters, which are not so significant in contributing to the uncertainty of the mean, can be extremely significant in contributing to the uncertainty of the variances. The paper uses a polynomial chaos (PC) approach to synthesize a surrogate probabilistic model of the stochastic system after using Lagrange interpolation polynomials (LIPs) as PC bases. The Sobol' indices are then directly evaluated from the PC coefficients. Although this concept is not new, a novel interpretation of stochastic collocation-based PC and intrusive PC is presented where they are shown to represent identical probabilistic models when the system under consideration is linear. This result now permits treating linear models as black boxes to develop intrusive PC surrogates.


Author(s):  
Qian Zhang ◽  
Hongchun Wu ◽  
Liangzhi Cao ◽  
Youqi Zheng

The classical resonance absorption theory known as equivalence theorem which treats two-region problem (Fuel/Moderator) has been generalized to arbitrary sub regions of fuel pin by Stoker/Weiss technique and SDDM (Spatially Dependent Dancoff Method). Stoker/Weiss technique and SDDM were derived only for infinite cylinders. To calculate the shielded resonance cross sections for sub regions in the fuel plate, a method is presented by geometrical derivation of first flight blackness for slab geometry. To validate the method, probability approximation and cross section generation are all compared to the benchmark problems. It is concluded that this method is practically useful and appropriate for generating the effective cross-sections in sub regions of a fuel plate.


2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 1347-1356 ◽  
Author(s):  
Czesław Szymczak ◽  
Marcin Kujawa

AbstractThe paper addresses sensitivity analysis of free torsional vibration frequencies of thin-walled beams of bisymmetric open cross section made of unidirectional fibre-reinforced laminate. The warping effect and the axial end load are taken into account. The consideration is based upon the classical theory of thin-walled beams of non-deformable cross section. The first-order sensitivity variation of the frequencies is derived with respect to the design variable variations. The beam cross-sectional dimensions and the material properties are assumed the design variables undergoing variations. The paper includes a numerical example related to simply supported I-beams and the distributions of sensitivity functions of frequencies along the beam axis. Accuracy is discussed of the first-order sensitivity analysis in the assessment of frequency changes due to the fibre volume fraction variable variations, and the effect of axial loads is discussed too.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Andrius Slavickas ◽  
Raimondas Pabarčius ◽  
Aurimas Tonkūnas ◽  
Eugenijus Ušpuras

Uncertainty and sensitivity analysis of void reactivity feedback for 3D BWR fuel assembly model is presented in this paper. Uncertainties in basic input data, such as the selection of different cross section library, manufacturing uncertainties in material compositions, and geometrical dimensions, as well as operating data are considered. An extensive modelling of different input data realizations associated with their uncertainties was performed during sensitivity analysis. The propagation of uncertainties was analyzed using the statistical approach. The results revealed that important information on the code predictions can be obtained by analyzing and comparing the codes estimations and their associated uncertainties.


2001 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keisuke Kobayashi ◽  
Naoki Sugimura ◽  
Yasunobu Nagaya

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