scholarly journals The DD Neutron Generator as an Alternative to Am(Li) Isotopic Neutron Source in the Uranium Neutron Coincidence Collar

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Dennis McElroy ◽  
Steven L. Cleveland
2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (11) ◽  
pp. T11006-T11006
Author(s):  
A. Sumbaev ◽  
V. Kobets ◽  
V. Shvetsov ◽  
N. Dikansky ◽  
P. Logatchov

1996 ◽  
pp. 445-450
Author(s):  
Gad Shani ◽  
Lev Tsvang ◽  
Semion Rozin ◽  
Michael Quastel

2014 ◽  
Vol 602-605 ◽  
pp. 2445-2448
Author(s):  
Fu Quan Jia ◽  
Zhu Jun Tian

NIPGA technology is used in order to detect the total nitrogen content in sewage quickly. D-D neutron generator is used as the neutron source and BGO detector is used to detect gamma rays of nitrogen. The simulated result of MCNP shows the nitrogen’s limit of detection is 0.2 mg/L and the total nitrogen in V-type water can be detected. So this method can be used to detect the total nitrogen content in sewage quickly.


2009 ◽  
Vol 67 (6) ◽  
pp. 1148-1155 ◽  
Author(s):  
Grzegorz Tracz ◽  
Krzysztof Drozdowicz ◽  
Barbara Gabańska ◽  
Ewa Krynicka

2011 ◽  
Vol 38 (7) ◽  
pp. 1616-1622 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.E. Agbemava ◽  
B.J.B. Nyarko ◽  
J.J. Fletcher ◽  
R.B.M. Sogbadji ◽  
E. Mensimah ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Aniti Payudan ◽  
Abdullah Nur Aziz ◽  
Yohannes Sardjono

The purpose are to know basic principle, needed component, types of compact neutron generator, plus and minus CNG, identify materials can use as collimator, know physics parameters as input software MCNP 5, knowing step simulation with software MCNP 5, dose in BNCT, knowing boron compound that use in BNCT, getting collimator design for BNCT'S application with source is compact neutron generator and count physics parameter of collimator output and compares it with standard IAEA. Method are reading reference and simulation with MCNP 5. The result are BNCT use high linear energy transfer from alpha and lithium as a result of <sup>10</sup>B(n,α)<sup>7</sup>Li reaction. BNCT method is effective for cancer therapy. It is not dangerous to normal tissues. To work perfectly, BNCT needs neutron, boron (BSH and BPA as boron compound) Indonesia have study turmeric as boron compound, neutron source, collimator and dose. Dose component in BNCT that important are dose of recoil proton, dose of gamma, dose alfa and dose radiation to environmentally. CNG produce neutron with fussion reaction of deuterium-deuterium (2,45 MeV), deuterium-tritium (14 MeV), tritium-tritium(11,31 MeV) can used as neutron source BNCT. Many kinds of CNG are axial, coaxial, toroidal, plasma design, accelerator design, and CNG with diameter 2,5 cm. CNG have more benefit than another neutron source, make CNG compatible as BNCT application. Neutron from CNG need collimator to get neutron as IAEA’s parameter.  Material for collimator are wall and aperture (material: Ni, Pb, Bi), moderator (Al, Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3, </sub>S, AlF<sub>3</sub>), filter (<sup>6</sup>Li,<sup>10</sup>B, LiF, Al, Cd-nat,<sup>  </sup>Ni-60, BiF<sub>3</sub>, <sup>157</sup>Gd, <sup>151</sup>Eu), gamma shield (Bi, Pb). Simulation using MCNP 5 has severally steps, the first is sketching problem, the second is making listing program with notepad, the third open program on visual editor, and the last is running program. Acquired result is design tube collimator with radius 71 cm and high 139, 5 cm. Design contained on lead wall as thick as 19, 5 cm; moderate: heavy water as thick as 4 cm, AlF<sub>3 </sub>girdle a half of part CNG, MgF <sub>2 </sub>(19 cm + 10 cm), Al (6,5 cm + 5 cm);Gamma shield: bismuth, and aperture with diameter 6 cm by steps aside nickel. The result collimator output cross three of five IAEA'S defaults. They are the ratio among dosed gamma with flux epithermal is 5,738×10 <sup>-24</sup>Gy. cm <sup>2 </sup>.n <sup>-</sup>1, the value of ratio among thermal's neutron flux with epithermal neutron is 0, 02567, and ratio among current with flux neutron completely is 1, 2. Need considerable effort of all part to realize BNCT in Indonesia.


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