scholarly journals Preliminary characterization of risks in the nuclear waste management system based on information in the literature

1992 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.M. Daling ◽  
R.E. Rhoads ◽  
A.E. Van Luick ◽  
B.A. Fecht ◽  
S.A. Nilson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Nuclear Waste ◽  
Management System ◽  
Nuclear Waste Management ◽  
Preliminary Characterization ◽  
Waste Management System

Development of a Requirements Management System for Technical Decision-Making Processes in the Geological Disposal Project

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroyoshi Ueda ◽  
Katsuhiko Ishiguro ◽  
Kazumi Kitayama ◽  
Kiyoshi Oyamada ◽  
Shoko Sato
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Waste Management ◽  
Nuclear Waste ◽  
Management System ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Nuclear Waste Management ◽  
Efficient Operation ◽  
Geological Disposal ◽  
Decision Making Processes

NUMO (Nuclear Waste Management Organization of Japan) has a responsibility for implementing geological disposal of vitrified HLW (High-Level radioactive Waste) in the Japanese nuclear waste management programme. Its staged siting procedure was initiated in 2002 by an open call for volunteer sites. Careful management strategy and methodology for the technical decision-making at every milestone are required to prepare for the volunteer site application and the site investigation stages after that. The formal Requirement Management System (RMS) is planned to support the computerized implementation of the specific management methodology, termed the NUMO Structured Approach (NSA). This planned RMS will help for comprehensive management of the decision-making processes in the geological disposal project, change management towards the anticipated project deviations, efficient project driving such as well-programmed R&D etc. and structured record-keeping regarding the past decisions, which leads to soundness of the project in terms of the long-term continuity. The system should have handling/management functions for the database including the decisions/requirements in the project in consideration, their associated information and the structures composed of them in every decision-making process. The information relating to the premises, boundary conditions and time plan of the project should also be prepared in the system. Effective user interface and efficient operation on the in-house network are necessary. As a living system for the long-term formal use, flexibility to updating is indispensable. In advance of the formal system development, two-year activity to develop the preliminary RMS was already started. The purpose of this preliminary system is to template the decision/requirement structure, prototype the decision making management and thus show the feasibility of the innovative RMS. The paper describes the current status of the development, focusing on the initial stage including work analysis/modeling and the system conceptualization.

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