scholarly journals Final Report - LAW Envelope C Glass Formulation Testing to Increase Waste Loading, VSL-05R5900-1

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert A. Kruger ◽  
I. L. Pegg ◽  
K. S. Matlack ◽  
I. Joseph ◽  
I. S. Muller ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Albert A. Kruger

The current estimates and glass formulation efforts have been conservative in terms of achievable waste loadings. These formulations have been specified to ensure that the glasses are homogenous, contain essentially no crystalline phases, are processable in joule-heated, ceramic-lined melters and meet WTP Contract terms. The WTP’s overall mission will require the immobilization of tank waste compositions that are dominated by mixtures of aluminum (Al), chromium (Cr), bismuth (Bi), iron (Fe), phosphorous (P), zirconium (Zr), and sulfur (S) compounds as waste-limiting components. Glass compositions for these waste mixtures have been developed based upon previous experience and current glass property models. Recently, DOE has initiated a testing program to develop and characterize HLW glasses with higher waste loadings. Results of this work have demonstrated the feasibility of increases in waste loading from about 25 wt% to 33–50 wt% (based on oxide loading) in the glass depending on the waste stream. It is expected that these higher waste loading glasses will reduce the HLW canister production requirement by about 25% or more.


2008 ◽  
Vol 1107 ◽  
Author(s):  
James C. Marra ◽  
Kevin M. Fox ◽  
David K. Peeler ◽  
Thomas B. Edwards ◽  
Amanda L. Youchak ◽  
...  

AbstractThe U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) is currently processing high-level waste (HLW) through a Joule-heated melter (JHM) at the Savannah River Site (SRS) and plans to vitrify HLW and Low activity waste (LAW) at the Hanford Site. Over the past few years at the Defense Waste Processing Facility (DWPF), work has concentrated on increasing waste throughput. These efforts are continuing with an emphasis on high alumina concentration feeds. High alumina feeds have presented specific challenges for the JHM technology regarding the ability to increase waste loading yet still maintain product quality and adequate throughput. Alternatively, vitrification technology innovations are also being investigated as a means to increase waste throughput. The Cold Crucible Induction Melter (CCIM) technology affords the opportunity for higher vitrification process temperatures as compared to the current reference JHM technology. Higher process temperatures may allow for higher waste loading and higher melt rate.Glass formulation testing to support melter demonstration testing was recently completed. This testing was specifically aimed at high alumina concentration wastes. Glass composition/property models developed for DWPF were utilized as a guide for formulation development. Both CCIM and JHM testing will be conducted so glass formulation testing was targeted at both technologies with a goal to significantly increase waste loading and maintain melt rate without compromising product quality.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isabelle S. Muller ◽  
Ian L. Pegg ◽  
Elizabeth Rielley ◽  
Kenneth Hight ◽  
Gina Bazemore ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert A. Kruger ◽  
I. L. Pegg ◽  
K. S. Matlack ◽  
I. Joseph ◽  
I. S. Muller ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert A. Kruger ◽  
◽  
I. L. Pegg ◽  
K. S. Matlack ◽  
I. Joseph ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Albert A. Kruger

Current estimates and glass formulation efforts are conservative vis-à-vis achievable waste loadings. These formulations have been specified to ensure that glasses are homogenous, contain essentially no crystalline phases, are processable in joule-heated, ceramic-lined melters and meet WTP Contract terms. The WTP’s overall mission will require the immobilization of tank waste compositions that are dominated by mixtures of aluminum, chromium, bismuth, iron, phosphorous, zirconium, and sulfur compounds as waste-limiting components. Glass compositions for these waste mixtures have been developed based upon previous experience and current glass property models. DOE has a testing program to develop and characterize HLW glasses with higher waste loadings. This work has demonstrated the feasibility of increases in waste loading from 25 wt% to 33–50 wt% (based on oxide loading) in the glass depending on the waste stream. It is expected these higher waste loading glasses will reduce the HLW canister production requirement by 25% or more.


2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. S. Muller ◽  
◽  
I. L. Pegg ◽  
Elizabeth Rielley ◽  
Isidro Carranza ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isabelle S. Muller ◽  
Ian L. Pegg ◽  
Elizabeth Rielley ◽  
Kenneth Hight ◽  
Gina Bazemore ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
KRUGER AA ◽  
MATLACK KS ◽  
KOT W ◽  
PEGG IL ◽  
JOSEPH I ◽  
...  

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