A NEW APPROACH TO HEATING, FUELING, DIAGNOSIS AND CONTROL OF MAGNETIZED PLASMAS, USING NEUTRALIZED ION BEAMS

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
Ion Beams ◽  
Magnetized Plasmas ◽  
New Approach ◽  
And Control

On-Surface Radical Oligomerisation: A New Approach to STM Tip-Induced Reactions

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gaolei Zhan ◽  
Younes Makoudi ◽  
Judicael Jeannoutot ◽  
Simon Lamare ◽  
Michel Féron ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sample Surface ◽  
Scanning Tunnelling Microscope ◽  
Transfer Event ◽  
New Approach ◽  
The Past ◽  
Organic Nanostructures ◽  
Scanning Tunnelling ◽  
New Strategy ◽  
Surface Fabrication ◽  
And Control

Over the past decade, on-surface fabrication of organic nanostructures has been widely investigated for the development of molecular electronic devices, nanomachines, and new materials. Here, we introduce a new strategy to obtain alkyl oligomers in a controlled manner using on-surface radical oligomerisations that are triggered by the electrons/holes between the sample surface and the tip of a scanning tunnelling microscope. The resulting radical-mediated mechanism is substantiated by a detailed theoretical study. This electron transfer event only occurs when <i>V</i><sub>s</sub> < -3 V or <i>V</i><sub>s</sub> > + 3 V and allows access to reactive radical species under exceptionally mild conditions. This transfer can effectively ‘switch on’ a sequence leading to formation of oligomers of defined size distribution due to the on-surface confinement of reactive species. Our approach enables new ways to initiate and control radical oligomerisations with tunnelling electrons, leading to molecularly precise nanofabrication.

scholarly journals Blob motion and control in simple magnetized plasmas

2011 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 055901 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Theiler ◽  
I. Furno ◽  
A. Fasoli ◽  
P. Ricci ◽  
B. Labit ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetized Plasmas ◽  
And Control

New Approach for Software Modeling and Transformation

2012 ◽  
Vol 195-196 ◽  
pp. 829-833
Author(s):  
Jin Wei Yu
Keyword(s):  
User Interface ◽  
Expressive Power ◽  
Basic Element ◽  
Static Model ◽  
Software Modeling ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Control Power ◽  
Power And Control ◽  
Action Model ◽  
And Control

In this paper, a new kind of presentation model for software modeling and transformation is proposed, which is composed of three parts: static model, action model and presentation model. Presentation model describes user interface appearance thorough, while interface template describes the macro-layout and relation of interface, whose basic element is interactive object. Interface template-based presentation model can enhance the rationality of macro-layout of the interface, enhance the expressive power and control power, meet the requirement of auto generate high quality user interface. This solution can be used widely for suffering little from the domain and some special techniques of target applications.

scholarly journals New Cancer Stochastic Models Involving Both Hereditary and Nonhereditary Cancer Cases: A New Approach

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Wai-Yuan Tan ◽  
Hong Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Cancer Incidence ◽  
Stochastic Models ◽  
Biological Information ◽  
Cancer Genes ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Human Cancers ◽  
Seer Data ◽  
Sampling Procedures ◽  
And Control ◽  
Better Than

To incorporate biologically observed epidemics into multistage models of carcinogenesis, in this paper we have developed new stochastic models for human cancers. We have further incorporated genetic segregation of cancer genes into these models to derive generalized mixture models for cancer incidence. Based on these models we have developed a generalized Bayesian approach to estimate the parameters and to predict cancer incidence via Gibbs sampling procedures. We have applied these models to fit and analyze the SEER data of human eye cancers from NCI/NIH. Our results indicate that the models not only provide a logical avenue to incorporate biological information but also fit the data much better than other models. These models would not only provide more insights into human cancers but also would provide useful guidance for its prevention and control and for prediction of future cancer cases.

scholarly journals Reflections on dynamic consent in biomedical research: the story so far

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harriet J. A. Teare ◽  
Megan Prictor ◽  
Jane Kaye
Keyword(s):  
Digital Divide ◽  
Biomedical Research ◽  
Digital Health ◽  
Future Research ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Dynamic Consent ◽  
Integral Role ◽  
Use Of Social Media ◽  
And Control

AbstractDynamic consent (DC) was originally developed in response to challenges to the informed consent process presented by participants agreeing to ‘future research’ in biobanking. In the past 12 years, it has been trialled in a number of different projects, and examined as a new approach for consent and to support patient engagement over time. There have been significant societal shifts during this time, namely in our reliance on digital tools and the use of social media, as well as a greater appreciation of the integral role of patients in biomedical research. This paper reflects on the development of DC to understand its importance in an age where digital health is becoming the norm and patients require greater oversight and control of how their data may be used in a range of settings. As well as looking back, it looks forwards to consider how DC could be further utilised to enhance the patient experience and address some of the inequalities caused by the digital divide in society.

scholarly journals Instrumentation for diagnostics and control of laser-accelerated proton (ion) beams

2014 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 255-270 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.R. Bolton ◽  
M. Borghesi ◽  
C. Brenner ◽  
D.C. Carroll ◽  
C. De Martinis ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ion Beams ◽  
Diagnostics And Control ◽  
And Control

A Study of Noncategorical Teacher Preparation in Special Education: A Self Realization Model

1976 ◽  
Vol 42 (7) ◽  
pp. 390-397 ◽  
Author(s):  
William J. David ◽  
Miles R. Fairchild
Keyword(s):  
Special Education ◽  
Teacher Preparation ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Student Interest ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Group Data ◽  
Competency Based ◽  
Extended Field ◽  
Experimental Subjects ◽  
And Control

This article is an initial, condensed report of a two year study on undergraduate teacher preparation in special education. It compares a new approach which is noncategorical and competency based and uses extended field activities with a more traditional method. Data were collected for experimental and control groups in the areas of attitudes, self concept, knowledge in special education, and teaching performance. Where significant differences emerged, they often favored the control group. Data judged more specific to the project goals were significantly higher for the experimental subjects. These data and student interest formed the basis for program modifications and a continuation of the new approach.

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