Issues of drinking water quality of small scale water services towards climate change

2011 ◽  
Vol 63 (2) ◽  
pp. 227-232 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Delpla ◽  
E. Baures ◽  
A. V. Jung ◽  
M. Clement ◽  
O. Thomas

As climate change could impact water quantity and quality, important concerns are related to water quality degradation in small scale water services (SSWS). SSWS using surface waters resources (rivers and lakes) for drinking water production are particularly vulnerable to short term transient events due to their low adaptation capacity and their lack of support and technical knowledge compared to major centralized systems. Based on weather and water quality databases, a case study was conducted on a SSWS in Brittany (France) pumping from surface water. Results show an important vulnerability in treatment efficiency related to the lowest and highest river flows and provide first assumptions about the impacts of an increase in extreme weather events with climate change on drinking water quality.

2015 ◽  
Vol 85 ◽  
pp. 124-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stuart J. Khan ◽  
Daniel Deere ◽  
Frederic D.L. Leusch ◽  
Andrew Humpage ◽  
Madeleine Jenkins ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 262-277 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stuart J. Khan ◽  
Daniel Deere ◽  
Frederic D. L. Leusch ◽  
Andrew Humpage ◽  
Madeleine Jenkins ◽  
...  

Extreme weather events have presented significant challenges to drinking water quality managers in Australia.


2019 ◽  
Vol 120 ◽  
pp. 104479 ◽  
Author(s):  
Geneviève Cool ◽  
Ianis Delpla ◽  
Pierre Gagnon ◽  
Alexandre Lebel ◽  
Rehan Sadiq ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 319-337 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sean F. Ellis ◽  
Jacob R. Fooks ◽  
Kent D. Messer ◽  
Matthew J. Miller

This study uses a field experiment involving 251 adult participants to determine which messages related to climate change, extreme weather events, and decaying infrastructure are most effective in encouraging people to pay more for investments that could alleviate future water-quality risks. The experiment also assesses whether people prefer the investments to be directed toward gray or green infrastructure projects. Messages about global warming induced climate change and decaying infrastructure lead to larger contributions than messages about extreme weather events. The results suggest that people are likely to pay more for green infrastructure projects than for gray infrastructure projects.


2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melinda Haydee Kovacs ◽  
Dumitru Ristoiu ◽  
Cezara Voica ◽  
Zaharie Moldovan

Water ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 1361
Author(s):  
Hongxing Li ◽  
Alasdair Cohen ◽  
Zheng Li ◽  
Shibo Lv ◽  
Zuan He ◽  
...  

Intermittent water supply (IWS) is a relatively common phenomenon across the world as well as in rural and peri-urban areas across China, though there has been little IWS-focused research from China published to date. IWS consumers typically adopt a range of strategies to cope with insufficient water supply, poor drinking water quality, and associated inconveniences. In this study, we collected a range of data from small-scale utilities and households in two IWS systems and two continuous water supply (CWS) systems, as well as from comparison groups, in Shandong and Hubei provinces. Data collection included water quality testing, interviews, and surveys on behavioral adaptations, coping strategies, water-related health perceptions, and other metrics of consumer satisfaction. Overall, we found that the IWS coping strategies employed in northern China (Shandong) were associated with generally safe, but inconvenient, water access, whereas adaptation strategies observed in southern China (Hubei) appeared to improve convenience, but not water quality. Compared to the CWS comparison groups, we did not observe significant differences in water- and sanitation-related behaviors in the IWS groups, suggesting interventions to increase adaptive and protective behaviors at the household level might further improve safe water access for households living with IWS. Overall, although the water supply infrastructure in these study areas appeared to be in relatively good condition, in contrast to reported data on IWS systems in other countries, we observed multiple risk factors associated with the water treatment and distribution processes in these IWS systems. Among policy recommendations, our results suggest that the implementation of Water Safety Plans in China would likely improve the management of drinking water treatment and, by extension, safe drinking water supply under conditions of IWS.


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