scholarly journals Impact of COVID-19 on monthly water consumption on a tropical tourism island: case study of Phuket (Thailand)

Author(s):  
Jiramate Changklom ◽  
Tas Surasanwong ◽  
Praewa Jowwongsan ◽  
Surachai Lipiwattanakarn ◽  
Adichai Pornprommin

Abstract Phuket is a tropical island in Thailand that is famous for tourism. The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in the number of tourists reducing to almost zero. Since tourism contributes around one-half of the gross provincial product of Phuket, the impact was so severe that even the numbers of people employed and registered as locals decreased. Analysing the data from January 2015 to March 2021, we found that the total, residential and non-residential monthly consumptions dropped significantly after Thailand's State of Emergency was declared in March 2020. Unlike other studies that reported residential consumption increasing when people are required to stay home for a prolonged period, Phuket's residential consumption decreased by more than 10% from the pre-COVID-19 level, possibly due to the drop in peer-to-peer accommodation bookings. To study the impact on consumption in detail, we modelled using cascade regression analysis by dividing the predictors into three groups, namely socioeconomics, weather and calendar period. The results showed that the number of guest arrivals was the most statistically significant in all types of consumption and should be used as a predictor for water demand forecasting models in tourism areas.

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1537067 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed Gedefaw ◽  
Wang Hao ◽  
Yan Denghua ◽  
Abel Girma ◽  
Mustafa Ibrahim Khamis

2019 ◽  
Vol 1284 ◽  
pp. 012004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leandro L Lorente-Leyva ◽  
Jairo F Pavón-Valencia ◽  
Yakcleem Montero-Santos ◽  
Israel D Herrera-Granda ◽  
Erick P Herrera-Granda ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 10457-10462 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ajay Kumar Sampathirao ◽  
Juan Manuel Grosso ◽  
Pantelis Sopasakis ◽  
Carlos Ocampo-Martinez ◽  
Alberto Bemporad ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 70 ◽  
pp. 93-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Bakker ◽  
H. van Duist ◽  
K. van Schagen ◽  
J. Vreeburg ◽  
L. Rietveld

Author(s):  
Israel D. Herrera-Granda ◽  
Joselyn A. Chicaiza-Ipiales ◽  
Erick P. Herrera-Granda ◽  
Leandro L. Lorente-Leyva ◽  
Jorge A. Caraguay-Procel ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (23) ◽  
pp. 8412
Author(s):  
Abdulla I. Almazrouee ◽  
Abdullah M. Almeshal ◽  
Abdulrahman S. Almutairi ◽  
Mohammad R. Alenezi ◽  
Saleh N. Alhajeri ◽  
...  

Electrical generation forecasting is essential for management and policymakers due to the crucial data provided for resource planning. This research employs the Prophet model with single and multiple regressors to forecast the electricity generation in Kuwait from 2020 to 2030. In addition, multiple seasonality Holt–Winters models were utilized as a benchmark for comparative analysis. The accuracy, generalization, and robustness of the models were assessed based on different statistical performance metrics. The triple seasonality Holt–Winters model achieved superior performance compared with the other models with R2 = 0.9899 and MAPE = 1.76%, followed by the double seasonality Holt–Winters model with R2 = 0.9893 and MAPE = 1.83%. Moreover, the Prophet model with multiple regressors was the third-best performing model with R2 = 0.9743 and MAPE = 2.77%. The forecasted annual generation in the year 2030 resulted in 92,535,555 kWh according to the best performing model. The study provides an outlook on the medium- and long-term electrical generation. Furthermore, the impact of fuel cost is investigated based on the five forecasting models to provide an insight for Kuwait’s policymakers.


2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 1481-1497 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Pacchin ◽  
F. Gagliardi ◽  
S. Alvisi ◽  
M. Franchini

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