scholarly journals Assessment of pharyngeal airway in unilateral adult cleft lip and palate patients using Three-dimensional methods

2019 ◽  
Vol 65 (4) ◽  
pp. 3143-3149
Author(s):  
Ayman Khalifa ◽  
Adel Rashid ◽  
Maggie Khairy ◽  
Essam Ashour
Keyword(s):  
Cleft Lip ◽  
Cleft Lip And Palate ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Pharyngeal Airway

Three-Dimensional Analysis of the Pharyngeal Airway Volume and Craniofacial Morphology in Patients With Bilateral Cleft Lip and Palate

2020 ◽  
pp. 105566562094698
Author(s):  
Wenying Kuang ◽  
Jie Zheng ◽  
Shaolin Li ◽  
Shiyu Yuan ◽  
Hong He ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cleft Lip ◽  
Cleft Lip And Palate ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Tertiary Hospital ◽  
Craniofacial Morphology ◽  
Class I ◽  
Oropharyngeal Airway ◽  
Pharyngeal Airway ◽  
Bilateral Cleft Lip ◽  
Maxilla And Mandible

Objective: This study aimed to determine the correlations between the craniofacial morphology and pharyngeal airway volume in patients with complete bilateral cleft lip and palate (BCLP). Design: Retrospective study. Setting: Tertiary hospital. Participants: Twenty-seven patients with complete BCLP and 27 class I control patients, aged 10 to 14 years. Main Outcome Measure: The pharyngeal airway volume and craniofacial morphology were evaluated using cone-beam computed tomography. Measurements were compared between groups and any correlations were identified. Results: A significantly smaller total pharyngeal airway volume (TPV), oropharyngeal airway volume, and upper (UOPV) and lower (LOPV) oropharyngeal airway volume were found in patients with BCLP than in class I control patients, with no difference in the nasopharyngeal volume between groups. Furthermore, the craniofacial morphology measurements of N-Me, S-Go, Or-C, Ptm-C, Me-C, Co-Go, Go-Me, Ptm-Or, N-S-Ar, and Ar-Go-Me significantly differed between the BCLP and control groups (all P < .05). Multiple regression analysis indicated that Ptm-C and Me-C; Ptm-C, Or-C, and Me-C; and Me-C explained 20.3%, 38.9%, and 17.1% of the variations in TPV ( P = .025), UOPV ( P = .002), and LOPV ( P = .018), respectively. Conclusions: Total pharyngeal airway volume, TPV, OPV, UOPV, and LOPV were significantly smaller in patients with BCLP than in class I controls. In patients with BCLP, the maxilla showed inhibited sagittal development and a retrograde position; moreover, the pharyngeal airway volume was weakly associated with the position of the maxilla and mandible relative to the coronal plane.

Three-dimensional analysis of the pharyngeal airway morphology in growing Japanese girls with and without cleft lip and palate

2012 ◽  
Vol 141 (4) ◽  
pp. S92-S101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariko Yoshihara ◽  
Masahiko Terajima ◽  
Natsumi Yanagita ◽  
Hiroto Hyakutake ◽  
Ryuzo Kanomi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dimensional Analysis ◽  
Cleft Lip ◽  
Cleft Lip And Palate ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Pharyngeal Airway ◽  
Airway Morphology

scholarly journals Three-dimensional assessment of airway volumes in patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bita Kiaee ◽  
Ludovica Nucci ◽  
Farzin Sarkarat ◽  
Ahmad Reza Talaeipour ◽  
Sara Eslami ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Respiratory Insufficiency ◽  
Cleft Lip ◽  
Cleft Lip And Palate ◽  
Sagittal Plane ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Historical Cohort ◽  
Old Patients ◽  
Pharyngeal Airway ◽  
Airway Dimensions

Abstract Background Considering the adverse consequences of respiratory insufficiency in cleft lip and palate (CLP) patients, this study aimed to assess the pharyngeal airway dimensions in 9–12-year-old patients with unilateral CLP. This historical cohort evaluated the cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans of 30 patients with non-syndromic unilateral CLP between 9 and 12 years and 30 age- and sex-matched non-cleft controls. Three-dimensional (3D) images were reconstructed by the Mimics software, and the nasopharyngeal, oropharyngeal, and total airway volumes, as well as the minimal cross-sectional area of the airway (minAx), and posterior airway length (PAL) were all measured in the sagittal plane. Data were analyzed by the Student’s t test. Results The oropharyngeal and the total airway volumes, as well as the minAx and PAL in CLP patients, were significantly smaller than the corresponding values in the control group (P < 0.05). Despite smaller nasopharyngeal airway volume in CLP patients than controls, this difference was not statistically significant (P > 0.05). Conclusions Nine- to twelve-year-old non-syndromic unilateral CLP patients have smaller pharyngeal airway dimensions than non-cleft controls, and are therefore at higher risk of respiratory insufficiency.

scholarly journals Three-Dimensional Measurements of Pharyngeal Airway in Patients with Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate

2020 ◽  
Vol 61 (4) ◽  
pp. 213-219
Author(s):  
Emiko Kimura ◽  
Tomoko Obata ◽  
Shuto Kitai ◽  
Takenobu Ishii ◽  
Teruo Sakamoto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cleft Lip ◽  
Cleft Lip And Palate ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Pharyngeal Airway ◽  
Dimensional Measurements

Three-dimensional evaluation of the pharyngeal airway volumes in patients affected by unilateral cleft lip and palate

2014 ◽  
Vol 145 (6) ◽  
pp. 780-786 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mevlut Celikoglu ◽  
Suleyman Kutalmis Buyuk ◽  
Ahmet Ercan Sekerci ◽  
Faruk Izzet Ucar ◽  
Kenan Cantekin
Keyword(s):  
Cleft Lip ◽  
Cleft Lip And Palate ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Pharyngeal Airway

Evaluation of a Three-Dimensional Stereophotogrammetric Method to Identify and Measure the Palatal Surface Area in Children with Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate

2016 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcio De Menezes ◽  
Ana Maria Cerón-Zapata ◽  
Ana Maria López-Palacio ◽  
Andrea Mapelli ◽  
Luca Pisoni ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Surface Area ◽  
Cleft Lip ◽  
Cleft Lip And Palate ◽  
Three Dimensional

Three-Dimensional Analysis of the Skull Base of Individuals With Cleft Lip and Palate

2021 ◽  
Vol Publish Ahead of Print ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruno Coelho Mendes ◽  
Kaline de Moura Silva ◽  
Carolina Silvano Vilarinho da Silva ◽  
Natália Garcia Santaella ◽  
Ana Paula da Cunha Barbosa de Lima ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Skull Base ◽  
Dimensional Analysis ◽  
Cleft Lip ◽  
Cleft Lip And Palate ◽  
Three Dimensional
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