scholarly journals Methods of beef ageing from the health safety standpoint

2019 ◽  
Vol 75 (05) ◽  
pp. 6257-2019
Author(s):  
PIOTR DOMARADZKI ◽  
MARIUSZ FLOREK ◽  
ZYGMUNT LITWIŃCZUK
Keyword(s):  
Substantial Reduction ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Meat Tenderness ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Weight Losses ◽  
Careful Treatment ◽  
High Standards ◽  
Wet Ageing ◽  
The One

Beef ageing is a technique used by meat technologists, retailers, and restaurateurs to intensify flavor and improve tenderness due to the natural enzymatic processes occurring in meat postmortem. There is a widespread consensus that meat should age to achieve desirable palatability and tenderness. However, taking into account obvious advantages and disadvantages it is questionable which technique of meat ageing is to be selected. The paper presents two techniques of beef ageing (dry and wet) and their effect on the final sensory quality of meat, weight losses, and microbiological status. On the one hand, dry ageing primarily augments the flavor of meat. On the other hand, wet ageing notably increases the meat tenderness. Unfortunately, dry ageing of unpacked beef (or beef cuts) is a process which requires specific temperatures, relative humidity, airflow, and high standards of hygienic conditions. In contrast, wet ageing of meat in a vacuum bag does not require such circumstances (with the exception of temperature). Moreover, wet ageing can further amplify the effect of dry ageing, thus creating an additional benefit. The main advantages of this combination are the constrained weight loss of beef and a substantial reduction in the risk of contamination. Although the dry beef ageing process is extremely time-consuming, requires particular attention and professional knowledge, it turns out that a narrow group of consumers is prepared to pay a premium for the properly manufactured final productthat stands out in terms of a unique taste profile. Furthermore, such a product is nutritious and completely safe from the health point of view (the lack of pathogenic microorganisms and mycotoxins as well as relatively low level of biogenic amines) when good hygienic and manufacturing practices (temperature, humidity, air-flow, careful treatment) are respected.

scholarly journals Hygienic Conditions and Quality of Dishes Cooked and Sold by Women Traders in the Town of Korhogo

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Karamoko Detto ◽  
Yoro Dezay Thierry ◽  
Moroh Jean-Luc Aboya ◽  
Koffi Alex Joel ◽  
Djè Koffi Marcellin
Keyword(s):  
Point Of View ◽  
Ishikawa Diagram ◽  
Hygiene Practices ◽  
The One ◽  
Cleaning And Disinfection ◽  
The Town ◽  
Microbiological Analyses ◽  
Good Hygiene ◽  
Hygienic Conditions

The aim of this study is to evaluate the hygienic quality of the dishes cooked and sold by the women traders in the town of Korhogo. The study was carried out with 45 restaurants in the town of Korhogo. It consisted on the one hand, a survey based on the Ishikawa diagram in order to assess the hygienic conditions, and on the other hand of microbiological analyses of the ready-to-serve meals. A total of 90 samples were taken, including 2 dishes per restaurant, respectively consisting of one hot and one cold dish. Generally, results showed that hygienic conditions were unsatisfactory based on the utilized guidelines. From a microbiological point of view, the meal samples were 75.2% satisfactory, 7.6% acceptable and 17.2% unsatisfactory. In view of these results, it appears essential to improve hygiene conditions by greater involvement of the official services involved in training these traders and monitoring compliance with good hygiene practices and the establishment of a program of cleaning and disinfection of premises and equipment.

scholarly journals Quality of Life Philosophy V. Seizing the Meaning of Life and Becoming Well Again

2003 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 1210-1229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Søren Ventegodt ◽  
Niels Jørgen Andersen ◽  
Joav Merrick
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Meaning Of Life ◽  
Subjective Health ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Philosophy Of Life ◽  
Life Philosophy ◽  
The One ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Taking Responsibility

This paper presents a positive philosophy of life developed to support and inspire patients to take more responsibility for their own lives and to draw more efficiently on their known or hidden resources. The idea is that everybody can become wiser, use themselves better, and thus improve quality of life, subjective health, and the ability to function.To be responsible means to see yourself as the cause of your own existence and state of being. To be the one who forms your own life to your liking, so that others do not shape it in the way they prefer to see you. Seen this way, taking responsibility in practice is one of the most difficult things to do. One of the greatest and most difficult things to do in this context is to be able to love. To be the one who loves, instead of being the one who demands love, care, awareness, respect, and acceptance from somebody else.Since almost all of us have had parents who maybe loved us too little and mostly conditionally, we all harbor a deep yearning to be loved as we are, unconditionally. A lot of our energy is spent trying to find recognition and acceptance, more or less as we did as children from our parents, who created the framework and defined the rules of the game. But today, reality is different. We have grown up and now life is about shaping our own existence. So we must be the ones who love. This is what responsibility is all about. Taking responsibility is, quite literally, moving the barriers in our lives inside ourselves. Taking responsibility for life means that you are willing to see that the real barriers are not all these external ones, but something that can be found within yourself. Of course there is an outside world that cannot be easily shaped according to your dreams. But a responsible point of view is that although it is difficult, the problem is not impossible; it is your real challenge and task. If there is something you really want, you can achieve it, but whether it happens depends on your wholehearted, goal-oriented, and continuous attempts. This paper describes the philosophy about seizing the meaning of life and becoming well again, even when there is little time left.

scholarly journals Technical parameters of high speed lines as the determinant for selection of rolling stock

2018 ◽  
Vol 180 ◽  
pp. 06007
Author(s):  
Jan Raczyński
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Rolling Stock ◽  
High Speed Rail ◽  
Technical Parameters ◽  
Rail Vehicle ◽  
Railway Infrastructure ◽  
The One ◽  
Selection Of

Choosing a high-speed rail vehicle depends on many factors. On the one hand, there are requirements for ensuring the quality of service for passengers, on the other hand, there are constraints resulting from the parameters of available infrastructure. Also a relation of the benefit and financial costs associated with the purchase and the operation of rolling stock is essential. Technical characteristics of vehicles selected for operating a particular system is a compromise between the three groups of requirements. In this article technical parameters of railway infrastructure and rolling stock are classified and then analysed from the TSI requirements point of view.

scholarly journals “THE LAWYER MONOPOLY” SHOULD IT BE MOVED?

2020 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Transition Period ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
The Other ◽  
Gradual Transition ◽  
Court Cases ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
The Law ◽  
The One ◽  
Representation Of Interests ◽  
Autonomous Republic

The article deals with the debate on the so-called “lawyer monopoly” on representation of interests in court. The Law of Ukraine "On Amendments to the Constitution of Ukraine (on Justice)" adopted on June 2016, dated June 2, 2016, No. 1401-VIII literally divided the legal community into two camps: "for" and "against" the so-called "monopoly of the Bar". It should not be denied that both supporters of this reform and its opponents have strong arguments in favor of their beliefs. In the last four years, both camps have made new arguments in support of their point of view. But every year, since the passage of the aforementioned law, calls for change have become louder. This is due to the fact that, on the one hand, the aforementioned law introduced a gradual transition to representation in all judicial instances only by a lawyer and a prosecutor, and on the other, by the fact that the proposal to exclude the rule of “lawyer monopoly” from the Constitution of Ukraine was one of the first bills of President Vladimir Zelensky. Several steps have now been taken to abolish this "monopoly" but the whole path has not yet been completed. Thus, from January 1, 2020 the Law of Ukraine 390-IX “On Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of Ukraine on Expanding the Possibilities of Self-Representation in the Court of State Authorities, Bodies of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, Local Self-Government Bodies and Other Legal Entities, Whatever Their Order, came into force creation ”, but the bill announced by the President No. 1013 of 29.08.2019 still remains within the walls of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. This leads to some contradictions and inconsistencies in court cases regarding who can participate in litigation. In the article the author highlights the advantages and disadvantages of "lawyer's monopoly", as well as the problematic issues of the so-called transition period.

scholarly journals Measuring the Quality of the Interim Financial Reports Using the Qualitative Characteristics of the Accounting Information and its Effect on the Investment Decisions According to the “IAS 34”

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
Hasan Mahmoud AL-Shatnawi
Keyword(s):  
Investment Decision ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Accounting Information ◽  
Investment Decisions ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
The One ◽  
Level Of Significance ◽  
Qualitative Characteristics

This study aimed at measuring the quality of the interim financial reports using the quality characteristics of the accounting information and its effect on the investment decisions according to IAS 34 from the point of view of a category of the financial information users working in the brokerage companies. To achieve the objectives of the study, a questionnaire was designed that contains three constructs related to the primary qualitative characteristics, the enhancing qualitative characteristics, and quality of the interim financial reports. The questionnaire was distributed to a sample consisting of 72 individuals. Descriptive statistics were used to describe the study sample such as the frequencies, arithmetic mean, and standard deviation. In addition, the one-sample t-test and simple linear regression analysis were employed to test the study hypotheses at the 0.05 level of significance. Of the main results which the study reached to are that (i) there is effect of the qualitative characteristics of both the primary and enhancing aspects on the quality of the interim financial reports, and (ii) there is effect of the interim financial reports on the investment decision taking. The study provided a number of recommendations, most important of which is directing the prepares of the interim financial reports to pay attention to providing the qualitative characteristics for the accounting information in the interim financial reports for their positive effect on the quality of these reports to help the decision takers in predicting the economical events and building the future plans.

scholarly journals study of the reality of the quality of administrative performance of the Central Iraqi Union by hand from the point of view of trainers

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 0199
Author(s):  
M. Suhier Mutib Dr. Muna Talib
Keyword(s):  
Performance Management ◽  
Research Problem ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Quality Performance ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Performance Quality ◽  
Premier League ◽  
The One

The interest in studying the quality of administrative performance by the Iraqi handball is beneficial and beneficial to the game in our beloved country, and this is one of the important researches that must be taken care of, because of its diminution on the one hand and its importance on the quality of their administrative performance on the other hand, so the importance of this study is reflected in highlighting the implications of the role of quality performance The administrator in the development of the federation and that any effort to improve its level has the effect and importance in developing the game. . As for the research problem: The quality of administrative performance is directly linked with those institutions and organizations that lead the Iraqi sport. It aims to achieve all that is positive and research and investigation in what would achieve progress at the technical and administrative level. Therefore, those responsible for any sports institution must take into consideration Searching for quality of performance and not only administrative performance that does not meet the aspirations of those involved in this sports establishment, and its importance is great for workers in the Iraqi Handball Federation as it is the work coordinator and a guide for workers in this field and And for the previous studies that produced its role in the development of workers in the field of physical education and through the researchers ’observation and studies on studies, research and results, I found that there is a disparity in the quality of the administrative performance of the Iraqi federation by hand and its repercussions later on the work of the union and by this we can put the following question: - Is the quality of administrative performance of the Iraqi Handball Federation characterized by excellence and creativity? The research aims: to identify the quality of administrative performance. Knowing the reality of the quality of the administrative performance of the Iraqi Federation by handball. Research imposition: The Central Iraqi Federation was distinguished by its handball quality of administrative performance To achieve the goals of the research, the researchers used the descriptive approach, the research community was determined by the coaches of clubs in Iraq by (60) coaches in the Premier League, (90) coaches in the first degree league, while the research sample consisted of (30) coaches in the Premier League and (40) Trainer in the first degree league with a percentage of (46.66%). The researchers also used the measure of the administrative performance quality, which consists of (47) items. Then the two researchers processed the results in the winning section to get the results of the research The researchers reached some conclusions, the most important of which are: Lack of seriousness and taking into consideration the basic principles of quality of performance. The quality of performance plays an important role in changing and developing the Iraqi Central Handball Federation. The researchers reached some recommendations: Provide an opportunity for everyone to freely express their opinions by engaging them in development courses and workshops. Apply the standard to other unions at the level of Iraq and all games. Key words: performance, management, handball Keywords: performance, management, handball,

Տրանսցենդենտալ ֆենոմենալոգիան որպես իրավական հետազոտությունների իրականացման մեթոդ

2021 ◽  
pp. 258-274
Author(s):  
Gevorg Barseghyan ◽  
Mane Markosyan ◽  
Hrayr Hovakimyan
Keyword(s):  
Transcendental Phenomenology ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Law School ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Legal Doctrine ◽  
Legal Studies ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Positive Law ◽  
The One

This article examines the essential meanings of phenomenological philosophy and law school of transcendental phenomenology. Attention is paid to methodological features of phenomenological approach of legal perception. In the context of domestic legal doctrine, attention is paid to both advantages and disadvantages of this approach. Conclusion is made that phenomenology is a specific, effective methodology synthesizing diverse explorative perceptions. Phenomenology, as a theory and methodology of law, is part of non-classical legal science, separate elements of this method are used in the context of other non-classical legal approaches such as hermeneutics and axiology of law. It must be emphasized that phenomenology of law is an alternative to sociological and natural-legal perception of law and, at the same time, in its context the synthesis of these two methods of legal exploration is done to some extent. The main feature of legal phenomenology is its orientation to modern law as a sociological process that is going on in the world of “open” life on the one hand, and to potential law as a basis for universal ideal law, on the other hand. Phenomenological approach can be used as a mechanism for exploring current positive law. From such point of view, ideal legal system is discovered in any legal regulation due to which the enforcement of legal regulation is exercised. The purpose of this work is to conduct a comprehensive study of transcendental phenomenology of law as a method of conducting legal study. In order to satisfy the purpose set above, the following problems are introduced.  The study of transcendental phenomenology as an approach,  The study of transcendental phenomenology as a research method,  The reveal of transcendental phenomenology essence as a means of methodology of acknowledgement of law. The methodological basis of this article are the dialectical and historical methods. The object and subject of the research were observed using such general and special methods of scientific knowledge, as dogmatic, comparative-legal, legal modeling, logical analysis. Based on the analysis made in the context of this work, suggestions are made which are directed at developing the efficiency of phenomenology as a means of conducting legal studies, as well as the accomplishment of legal modeling.

Using Online Panels in Psychological Research

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anja S. Göritz
Keyword(s):  
Longitudinal Study ◽  
Psychological Research ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Quality Of Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Current State ◽  
Online Panels

Online panels (OPs) are an important form of web-based data collection, as illustrated by their widespread use. In the classical sense, a panel is a longitudinal study in which the same information is collected from the same individuals at different points in time. In contrast to that, an OP has come to denote a pool of registered people who have agreed to occasionally take part in web-based studies. Thus with OPs, the traditional understanding of a panel as a longitudinal study is broadened because an OP can be employed as a sampling source for both longitudinal and cross-sectional studies. This article gives an overview of the current state of use of OPs. It discusses what OPs are, what type of OPs there are, how OPs work from a technological point of view, and what their advantages and disadvantages are. The article reviews the current body of methodological findings on doing research with OPs. Based on this evidence, recommendations are given as to how the quality of data that are collected in OPs can be augmented.

Taxonomy of Payment Structures and Economic Incentive Schemes in Internet

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 150-166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brij B. Gupta ◽  
Prachi Gulihar
Keyword(s):  
Economic Incentive ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Pricing Strategy ◽  
Economic Point ◽  
Collective Interest ◽  
Framework Design ◽  
Self Interest ◽  
The One ◽  
Security Standards

Recently the study of economics of internet has emerged as an emerging field of study. The workstations being distributed across the network along with the users having varied interests has made this study very important from an information security and policy designing point of view. The main purpose of any framework design is to keep up with the security standards of confidentiality, integrity and availability without being an overburden on the deployer. The same goes for the users, the Quality of Service (QoS) should be in accordance with what they pay for. The concept of “tragedy of commons” plays an important role in distributing the limited resources of the internet. In this, the users because of their own self-interest destroy the collective interest of a community sharing the resource. A sustainable pricing strategy is the one which is able to cater to the competitive advantage of different network providers offering the same set of services but on varied prices. A pricing mechanism will help in differentiating the services offered to the users, but another important task is of fixing the incentives. The pricing strategy plays a very important role in facilitating varied kinds of QoS requirements. Security professionals have realized that while designing any security mechanism it is vital to keep in consideration the “theory of mind” which explains the way the attackers and benign users take decision to deceive of remain loyal to the system. So, studying the incentive and payment structure from economic point of view is important.

scholarly journals Electronic Publishing: Now and the Future

1998 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 497-498
Author(s):  
A.G. Hearn
Keyword(s):  
Great Britain ◽  
Electronic Publishing ◽  
Electronic Publication ◽  
Astronomical Society ◽  
Electronic Edition ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Astrophysical Journal ◽  
High Standards ◽  
Astronomy And Astrophysics

Electronic publishing of journals has already arrived, and is established. The Astrophysical Journal and Letters, Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplements and New Astronomy have been publishing a parallel electronic edition since the beginning of 1997. Astronomy and Astrophysics will follow in 1998, and the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society are being developed. The American Astronomical Society has been the leader in developing electronic publishing in astrophysics. They have led not only by being first, but also by the high standards of their electronic publication. One of the stories that school children in Great Britain learn at an early age is about King Canute II. Canute was a Danish king who ruled part of what is now Great Britain from 1016 to 1035. He is famous because he sat bythe sea as the tide was coming in and commanded the tide to go back. It didnot. Electronic publication is going to bring many changes to the way research is done and published. There are obvious advantages and disadvantages. There are certainly problems which we have not yet realized. The purpose of this Joint Discussion is to stimulate a discussion of what the international astrophysical community would like from electronic publishing. Please do not say that you want electronic publishing to go away, because then you will be behaving like King Canute. But the publishers of journals and the bodies responsible for maintaining the quality of publication are feeling their way into completely new territory. To exploit electronic publishing to the full, and to minimize the disadvantages, discussion in the community is needed. Electronic publishing will bring great connectivity into journals. While looking at one paper, a click on the mouse will immediately connect with another paper published in another journal. Large tables, theoretical or observational, will be read in the same way from databases. An electronic publication will longer be static. It can be modified to refer to papers published later, it can contain movies or computer programs that can be executed online.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document