scholarly journals Bragg Resonance around the Coast of Hardwall

Author(s):  
Viska Noviantri ◽  
Ro’fah Nur Rachmawati

Basically, when waves pass an uneven basis, then this wave will be split into transmission and reflection waves. First of all, it will be shown that a sinusoidal seabed can lead to the phenomenon of Bragg resonance. Bragg resonance occurs when the wave-length comes at twice the wave-length of a sinusoidal basis. The method used to obtain approximation solution is a multi-scale asymptotic expansion method. A research on the effect of Bragg resonance on sinusoidal basis had been studied. Sinusoidal basis can reduce the amplitude of the incoming wave so that the amplitude of the wave transmission is quite small. In these researcher, the coast is assumed ideal and can absorb all the energy of the wave transmission. If the beach can reflect waves, this indicates that the existence of sinusoidal basis is more harmful to the coast. This mechanism relies on the distance between the base sinusoidal and beaches. The present research will examined the influence of the base, when there was a beach of hard-wall on the right, which was perfectly capable of reflecting waves. Having regard to the phase difference, from super positioned waves when they hit the beach, so it can determine the safert and the most dangerous distance.

Author(s):  
Omid Nejadkazem ◽  
Ahmad Reza Mostafa Gharabaghi

This paper describes various hydraulic characteristic of double-row pile breakwaters (DPB). Applying an eigenfunction expansion method, a numerical method have been developed that can compute wave transmission, reflection, and other hydraulic characteristics. To verify the validity of developed prediction, laboratory experiments of Isaascson et al. (1999) have been utilized. Then for an efficient calculation, optimum number of necessary evanescent waves for an effective and efficient prediction is discussed for various hydraulic quantities of interest. In a nutshell, for an effective and efficient performance of the DPB, intermediate water wave and porosity range of [0.2 0.3] are recommended. Relative distance between two barriers must be set depending on significant wave length of design.


2013 ◽  
Vol 278-280 ◽  
pp. 491-494
Author(s):  
Yao Dai ◽  
Xiao Chong

The Reissner’s plate bending theory with consideration of transverse shear deformation effects is adopted to study the fundamental fracture problem in functionally graded materials (FGMs) plates for a crack perpendicular to material gradient. The crack-tip higher order asymptotic fields of FGMs plates are obtained by the asymptotic expansion method. This study has fundamental significance as Williams’ solution.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 589
Author(s):  
Mohamad Alkhalidi ◽  
Noor Alanjari ◽  
S. Neelamani

The interaction between waves and slotted vertical walls was experimentally studied in this research to examine the performance of the structure in terms of wave transmission, reflection, and energy dissipation. Single and twin slotted barriers of different slopes and porosities were tested under random wave conditions. A parametric analysis was performed to understand the effect of wall porosity and slope, the number of walls, and the incoming relative wave height and period on the structure performance. The main focus of the study was on wave transmission, which is the main parameter required for coastal engineering applications. The results show that reducing wall porosity from 30% to 10% decreases the wave transmission by a maximum of 35.38% and 38.86% for single and twin walls, respectively, increases the wave reflection up to 47.6%, and increases the energy dissipation by up to 23.7% on average for single walls. For twin-walls, the reduction in wall porosity decreases the wave transmission up to 26.3%, increases the wave reflection up to 40.5%, and the energy dissipation by 13.3%. The addition of a second wall is more efficient in reducing the transmission coefficient than the other wall parameters. The reflection and the energy dissipation coefficients are more affected by the wall porosity than the wall slope or the existence of a second wall. The results show that as the relative wave height increases from 0.1284 to 0.2593, the transmission coefficient decreases by 21.2%, the reflection coefficient decreases by 15.5%, and the energy dissipation coefficient increases by 18.4% on average. Both the transmission and the reflection coefficients increase as the relative wave length increases while the energy dissipation coefficient decreases. The variation in the three coefficients is more significant in deep water than in shallower water.


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