scholarly journals The use of patient-reported outcomes becomes standard practice in the routine clinical care of lung–heart transplant patients

2010 ◽  
pp. 93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Jose Maria José Santana
2017 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicholas G. Wysham ◽  
Steven P. Wolf ◽  
Gregory Samsa ◽  
Amy P. Abernethy ◽  
Thomas W. LeBlanc

Purpose Routinely collected patient-reported outcomes (PROs) could provide invaluable data to a patient-centered learning health system but are often highly missing in clinical trials. We analyzed our experience with PROs to understand patterns of missing data using electronic collection as part of routine clinical care. Methods This is an analysis of a prospectively collected observational database of electronic PROs captured as part of routine clinical care in four different outpatient oncology clinics at an academic referral center. Results More than 24,000 clinical encounters from 7,655 unique patients are included. Data were collected via an electronic tablet–based survey instrument (Patient Care Monitor, version 2.0), at the time of clinical care, as part of routine care processes. Missing instruments (ie, no items completed) were submitted for 6.8% of clinical encounters, and 15.8% of encounters had missing items. Nearly 90% of all encounters involved < 10% missing items. In multivariable analyses, younger age, private health insurance, being seen in the breast oncology clinic, less time spent on the instrument, and longitudinal care were significantly associated with less missingness. Conclusion Embedding collection of electronic PRO data into routine clinical care yielded low rates of missing data in this real-world, prospectively collected database. In contrast to clinical trial experience, missingness improve with longitudinal care. This approach may be a solution to minimizing missingness of PROs in research or clinical care settings in support of learning health care systems.


2018 ◽  
Vol 44 (8) ◽  
pp. 441-453 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wendy E. Gerhardt ◽  
Constance A. Mara ◽  
Ian Kudel ◽  
Esi M. Morgan ◽  
Pamela J. Schoettker ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 06 (01) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Agnes Czimbalmos ◽  
Andrew Bottomley ◽  
◽  

The aim of this article is to review the application of patient-reported outcomes (PROs) in clinical care and consider its benefits, challenges and potential improvements. Previous studies demonstrated that health-related quality of life (HRQoL) data provide information to clinicians on patient health status, QoL, symptoms and wellbeing, along with any changes in these, and helps clinicians judge the needs of patients and tailor treatments accordingly. In addition, the benefits of the application of HRQoL tools include the involvement of patients in informed decision-making in terms of their treatment or care, higher patient satisfaction with healthcare services, improved patient–clinician relationships and better communication. In many studies, health professionals have expressed their interest in using these measures but feel they need to better understand them. Despite the wide use of information-gathering questionnaires and their promising results, it is still a challenge to predict the full value of these measures in clinical care. This article addresses these major concerns.


2019 ◽  
Vol 37 (27_suppl) ◽  
pp. 311-311
Author(s):  
Meggan Davis ◽  
Erik Winters ◽  
Lisa Acomb ◽  
Matt Palmgren ◽  
Kerry K McMillen ◽  
...  

311 Background: Adoption of Electronic Patient Reported Outcomes (ePROs) as part of clinical care is aided by the ability to respond to feedback and develop solutions founded on data. This requires access to usage, volume, response, and system performance data, yet with limited resources the infrastructure needed to store and analyze these data is often an afterthought. The Seattle Caner Care Alliance followed an iterative process to create dashboards featuring content-specific metrics while improving the underlying infrastructure of patient-generated data collected via the ePRO program. Methods: For each dashboard, the project team followed 7 steps: 1) Clarify the purpose. 2) Brainstorm requirements with content-specific stakeholders. 3) Create initial drafts for review, testing, and validation. 4) Validate that metrics are clear and provide value. 5) Update dashboards and review with stakeholders. 6) Perform technical clean-up and improvement to data infrastructure. 7) Iterate until all stakeholders approve. Results: 27 data tables were linked to create four content-specific dashboards: Overall Key Performance Indicators (KPI), an experimental dashboard, and responses to chemotherapy symptom and distress screening surveys. The KPI dashboard featured completion rate, adoption rate, survey and intervention volumes with the ability to filter by ePRO type, diagnosis, and intervention. The experimental dashboard allowed the project team to test data points, visualizations and methodologies before creating dashboards or updating data structures. Chemotherapy symptom and distress screening dashboards displayed interventions by symptom or concern, severity, referrals, and response distribution. Conclusions: Data collected via an ePRO program offers an opportunity for improvement during implementation and ongoing program development. An iterative approach to analyzing these data and creating dashboards that engaged stakeholders and focused on data quality was an effective way to untangle a complex web of patient-generated data and to support program improvement. Future ePRO implementation would benefit from the inclusion of a flexible data development approach as part of planning and design.


2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 371-379 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria-Jose Santana ◽  
David Feeny ◽  
Jeffrey A. Johnson ◽  
Finlay A. McAlister ◽  
Daniel Kim ◽  
...  

Hematology ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 (1) ◽  
pp. 501-506 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Dobrozsi ◽  
Julie Panepinto

Abstract Patient-reported outcome (PRO) measurement plays an increasingly important role in health care and understanding health outcomes. PROs are any report of a patient's health status that comes directly from the patient, and can measure patient symptoms, patient function, and quality-of-life. PROs have been used successfully to assess impairment in a clinical setting. Use of PROs to systematically quantify the patient experience provides valuable data to assist with clinical care; however, initiating use of PROs in clinical practice can be daunting. Here we provide suggestions for implementation of PROs and examples of opportunities to use PROs to tailor individual patient therapy to improve patient outcomes, patient–physician communication, and the quality of care for hematology/oncology patients.


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