scholarly journals Rock climbing and acute emotion regulation in patients with major depressive disorder in the context of a psychological inpatient treatment: a controlled pilot trial

2017 ◽  
Vol Volume 10 ◽  
pp. 277-281 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Kleinstäuber ◽  
Merle Reuter ◽  
Norbert Doll ◽  
Andreas Fallgatter
Keyword(s):  
Major Depressive Disorder ◽  
Emotion Regulation ◽  
Depressive Disorder ◽  
Inpatient Treatment ◽  
Pilot Trial ◽  
Rock Climbing ◽  
Major Depressive

T141. Emotion Regulation Abnormalities in Young Adults With Major Depressive Disorder and Adolescent Frequent Marijuana Use

2018 ◽  
Vol 83 (9) ◽  
pp. S183
Author(s):  
Jacob Penner ◽  
Kristen Ford ◽  
Justin Arcaro ◽  
Michael Wammes ◽  
Richard Neufeld ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Young Adults ◽  
Major Depressive Disorder ◽  
Emotion Regulation ◽  
Depressive Disorder ◽  
Marijuana Use ◽  
Major Depressive

Trigeminal nerve stimulation in major depressive disorder: First proof of concept in an open pilot trial

2011 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 475-478 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lara M. Schrader ◽  
Ian A. Cook ◽  
Patrick R. Miller ◽  
Eve R. Maremont ◽  
Christopher M. DeGiorgio
Keyword(s):  
Major Depressive Disorder ◽  
Depressive Disorder ◽  
Trigeminal Nerve ◽  
Nerve Stimulation ◽  
Pilot Trial ◽  
Proof Of Concept ◽  
Major Depressive ◽  
Trigeminal Nerve Stimulation ◽  
Open Pilot

Cognitive reappraisal modulates performance following negative feedback in patients with major depressive disorder

2010 ◽  
Vol 40 (10) ◽  
pp. 1703-1710 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.-K. Fladung ◽  
U. Baron ◽  
I. Gunst ◽  
M. Kiefer
Keyword(s):  
Major Depressive Disorder ◽  
Emotion Regulation ◽  
Depressive Disorder ◽  
Negative Feedback ◽  
Task Difficulty ◽  
Cognitive Reappraisal ◽  
Absolute Number ◽  
Major Depressive ◽  
Impaired Performance ◽  
Depressed Patients

BackgroundDepressed patients show impaired performance following negative feedback; the probability of committing an error is increased immediately after an error. This deficit is assumed to be highly specific and to represent a trait marker of major depressive disorder (MDD). Inconsistencies in currently available data could reflect inter-individually different strategies to regulate negative affect. The present study examined modulation of performance following negative feedback by cognitive reappraisal to regulate aversive affect in depressed patients.MethodThirty-three depressed patients and 33 control subjects performed tasks of varying difficulty over a prolonged time. Emotional feedback was given immediately after each trial. Performance was further analysed within subgroups using cognitive reappraisal of aversive events with high and low frequency.ResultsA significant group by task difficulty interaction for absolute number of subsequent errors revealed that depressed patients were especially impaired when receiving negative feedback more frequently. An increased probability of subsequent errors was shown in patients irrespective of task difficulty. Analysis of subgroups revealed higher absolute number and probability of subsequent errors only in depressed patients habitually not using cognitive reappraisal to regulate aversive emotions. Depressed patients using this strategy did not differ from controls.ConclusionsThe present results replicate the observation of impaired performance in depressed patients following failure feedback. Most importantly, a subgroup of patients who habitually rely on cognitive reappraisal of aversion-eliciting events, such as negative performance feedback, was not impaired. This modulatory influence of emotion regulation strategies on performance subsequent to negative feedback suggests that training emotion regulation in achievement situations should be incorporated in current concepts to prevent relapse.

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