scholarly journals Relationship Between Mood Episode and Employment Status of Outpatients with Bipolar Disorder: Retrospective Cohort Study from the Multicenter Treatment Survey for Bipolar Disorder in Psychiatric Clinics (MUSUBI) Project

2021 ◽  
Vol Volume 17 ◽  
pp. 2867-2876
Author(s):  
Yusuke Konno ◽  
Yoshihisa Fujino ◽  
Atsuko Ikenouchi ◽  
Naoto Adachi ◽  
Yukihisa Kubota ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bipolar Disorder ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort Study ◽  
Employment Status ◽  
Retrospective Cohort ◽  
Mood Episode

scholarly journals Correction to: Reasons for lithium discontinuation in men and women with bipolar disorder: a retrospective cohort study

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Louise Öhlund ◽  
Michael Ott ◽  
Sofia Oja ◽  
Malin Bergqvist ◽  
Robert Lundqvist ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bipolar Disorder ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort ◽  
Men And Women

scholarly journals Reasons for lithium discontinuation in men and women with bipolar disorder: a retrospective cohort study

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Louise Öhlund ◽  
Michael Ott ◽  
Sofia Oja ◽  
Malin Bergqvist ◽  
Robert Lundqvist ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bipolar Disorder ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort ◽  
Men And Women

scholarly journals Severe mental illness and mortality and coronary revascularisation following a myocardial infarction: a retrospective cohort study

BMC Medicine ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kelly Fleetwood ◽  
Sarah H. Wild ◽  
Daniel J. Smith ◽  
Stewart W. Mercer ◽  
Kirsty Licence ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Myocardial Infarction ◽  
Bipolar Disorder ◽  
Mental Illness ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Major Depression ◽  
Severe Mental Illness ◽  
Retrospective Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort ◽  
Sociodemographic Factors ◽  
Coronary Revascularisation

Abstract Background Severe mental illness (SMI), comprising schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and major depression, is associated with higher myocardial infarction (MI) mortality but lower coronary revascularisation rates. Previous studies have largely focused on schizophrenia, with limited information on bipolar disorder and major depression, long-term mortality or the effects of either sociodemographic factors or year of MI. We investigated the associations between SMI and MI prognosis and how these differed by age at MI, sex and year of MI. Methods We conducted a national retrospective cohort study, including adults with a hospitalised MI in Scotland between 1991 and 2014. We ascertained previous history of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and major depression from psychiatric and general hospital admission records. We used logistic regression to obtain odds ratios adjusted for sociodemographic factors for 30-day, 1-year and 5-year mortality, comparing people with each SMI to a comparison group without a prior hospital record for any mental health condition. We used Cox regression to analyse coronary revascularisation within 30 days, risk of further MI and further vascular events (MI or stroke). We investigated associations for interaction with age at MI, sex and year of MI. Results Among 235,310 people with MI, 923 (0.4%) had schizophrenia, 642 (0.3%) had bipolar disorder and 6239 (2.7%) had major depression. SMI was associated with higher 30-day, 1-year and 5-year mortality and risk of further MI and stroke. Thirty-day mortality was higher for schizophrenia (OR 1.95, 95% CI 1.64–2.30), bipolar disorder (OR 1.53, 95% CI 1.26–1.86) and major depression (OR 1.31, 95% CI 1.23–1.40). Odds ratios for 1-year and 5-year mortality were larger for all three conditions. Revascularisation rates were lower in schizophrenia (HR 0.57, 95% CI 0.48–0.67), bipolar disorder (HR 0.69, 95% CI 0.56–0.85) and major depression (HR 0.78, 95% CI 0.73–0.83). Mortality and revascularisation disparities persisted from 1991 to 2014, with absolute mortality disparities more apparent for MIs that occurred around 70 years of age, the overall mean age of MI. Women with major depression had a greater reduction in revascularisation than men with major depression. Conclusions There are sustained SMI disparities in MI intervention and prognosis. There is an urgent need to understand and tackle the reasons for these disparities.

scholarly journals A reduced risk of stroke with lithium exposure in bipolar disorder: a population-based retrospective cohort study

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (7) ◽  
pp. 705-714 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen-Chia Lan ◽  
Chia-Chien Liu ◽  
Ching-Heng Lin ◽  
Tzuo-Yun Lan ◽  
Melvin G McInnis ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bipolar Disorder ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Reduced Risk

scholarly journals Renal Failure in Lithium-Treated Bipolar Disorder: A Retrospective Cohort Study

PLoS ONE ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. e90169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helen Close ◽  
Joe Reilly ◽  
James M. Mason ◽  
Mukesh Kripalani ◽  
Douglas Wilson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bipolar Disorder ◽  
Renal Failure ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort
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