scholarly journals Acute respiratory muscle weakness and apnea in a critically ill patient induced by colistin neurotoxicity: key potential role of hemoadsorption elimination during continuous venovenous hemofiltration

Author(s):  
Patrick Honore ◽  
Rita Jacobs ◽  
Stijn Lochy ◽  
De Waele ◽  
Jouke De Regt ◽  
...  
Thorax ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 48 (7) ◽  
pp. 698-701 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Estenne ◽  
P A Gevenois ◽  
W Kinnear ◽  
P Soudon ◽  
A Heilporn ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-23
Author(s):  
Deepti Warad ◽  
Mira A. Kohorst ◽  
Sadaf Altaf ◽  
Michael B. Ishitani ◽  
Shakila Khan ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Teresa Maria Tomasa-Irriguible ◽  
Lara Bielsa-Berrocal

AbstractThere are limited proven therapeutic options for the prevention and treatment of COVID-19. We underwent an observational study with the aim of measure plasma vitamin C levels in a population of critically ill COVID-19 adult patients who met ARDS criteria according to the Berlin definition. This epidemiological study brings to light that up to 82% had low Vitamin C values. Notwithstanding the limitation that this is a single-center study, it nevertheless shows an important issue. Given the potential role of vitamin C in sepsis and ARDS, there is gathering interest of whether supplementation could be beneficial in COVID-19.


Gerontology ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Tatsuma Okazaki ◽  
Yoshimi Suzukamo ◽  
Midori Miyatake ◽  
Riyo Komatsu ◽  
Masahiro Yaekashiwa ◽  
...  

Introduction: The respiratory muscle strength regulates the effectiveness of coughing, which clears the airways and protects people from pneumonia. Sarcopenia is an aging-related loss of muscle mass and function, the worsening of which is associated with malnutrition. The loss of respiratory and swallowing muscle strength occurs with aging, but its effect on pneumonia is unclear. This study aimed to determine the risks of respiratory muscle weakness on the onset and relapse of pneumonia in older people in conjunction with other muscle-related factors such as malnutrition. Methods: We conducted a longitudinal study with 47 pneumonia inpatients and 35 non-pneumonia controls aged 70 years and older. We evaluated the strength of respiratory and swallowing muscles, muscle mass, and malnutrition (assessed by serum albumin levels and somatic fat) during admission and confirmed pneumonia relapse within 6 months. The maximal inspiratory and expiratory pressures determined the respiratory muscle strength. Swallowing muscle strength was evaluated by tongue pressure. Bioelectrical impedance analysis was used to evaluate the muscle and fat mass. Results: The respiratory muscle strength, body trunk muscle mass, serum albumin level, somatic fat mass, and tongue pressure were significantly lower in pneumonia patients than in controls. Risk factors for the onset of pneumonia were low inspiratory respiratory muscle strength (odds ratio [OR], 6.85; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.56–30.11), low body trunk muscle mass divided by height2 (OR, 6.86; 95% CI, 1.49–31.65), and low serum albumin level (OR, 5.46; 95% CI, 1.51–19.79). For the relapse of pneumonia, low somatic fat mass divided by height2 was a risk factor (OR, 20.10; 95% CI, 2.10–192.42). Discussion/Conclusions: Respiratory muscle weakness, lower body trunk muscle mass, and malnutrition were risk factors for the onset of pneumonia in older people. For the relapse of pneumonia, malnutrition was a risk factor.


CHEST Journal ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 144 (4) ◽  
pp. 326A
Author(s):  
Urooj Fatima ◽  
Tasneem Shah ◽  
Paras Dedhia ◽  
Muhammad Ebrahim Khan ◽  
Sean Devine

2014 ◽  
Vol 20 (10) ◽  
pp. S136
Author(s):  
Yoshiharu Kinugasa ◽  
Kensaku Yamada ◽  
Takeshi Sota ◽  
Mari Miyaki ◽  
Shinobu Sugihara ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. e17-e21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miguel J. Franquiz ◽  
Shamir N. Kalaria ◽  
Michael J. Armahizer ◽  
Mathangi Gopalakrishnan ◽  
Paul J. McCarthy ◽  
...  

CHEST Journal ◽  
1986 ◽  
Vol 90 (4) ◽  
pp. 546-552 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Dennis McCool ◽  
Raymond F. Mayewski ◽  
David S. Shayne ◽  
Charles J. Gibson ◽  
Robert C. Griggs ◽  
...  

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