scholarly journals Metabolic Syndrome and Incident Asthma in Chinese Adults: An Open Cohort Study

2020 ◽  
Vol Volume 13 ◽  
pp. 3411-3420
Author(s):  
Haixia Wang ◽  
Chenxiao Bai ◽  
Mo Yi ◽  
Yuanmin Jia ◽  
Yizhang Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Chinese Adults ◽  
Incident Asthma

scholarly journals Association of metabolic syndrome with the incidence of low-grade albuminuria: a cohort study in middle-aged and elderly Chinese adults

Aging ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 7350-7360
Author(s):  
Meng Ren ◽  
Lili You ◽  
Diaozhu Lin ◽  
Qiling Feng ◽  
Chulin Huang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Low Grade ◽  
Middle Aged ◽  
Chinese Adults ◽  
Elderly Chinese

scholarly journals Metabolic syndrome and 5-year incident hyperuricemia among older Chinese adults: a community-based cohort study

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing-Hong Liu ◽  
Qing-Hua Ma ◽  
Yong Xu ◽  
Xing Chen ◽  
Chen-Wei Pan
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Older Adults ◽  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Community Dwelling ◽  
Special Focus ◽  
Chinese Adults ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Older Chinese ◽  
Older Chinese Adults

Abstract Background There was a lack of studies focusing on older adults about the longitudinal association between metabolic syndrome (MetS) and hyperuricemia (HUA). We aimed to assess the association of baseline MetS and incident HUA among older Chinese adults, with a special focus on the associations between different combinations of MetS components and HUA. Methods Data of 3,247 Chinese adults aged 60 years or older included in a community-based longitudinal cohort study were analyzed. Anthropometric examinations and collection of blood sample were conducted both at baseline and follow-up. HUA was defined as 7 mg/dl or above for men and 6 mg/dl or greater for women. MetS was assessed based on the National Cholesterol Education Program-Adult Treatment Panel Ⅲ, and older adults with presence of at least three of MetS components were considered as having MetS. Results MetS and its components including high blood pressure (BP), high body mass index, diabetes mellitus and high triglycerides were significantly related to incident HUA. The association between high BP and incident HUA is strongest among the five MetS components. Among all combinations of MetS components, the group consisting of diabetes mellitus, high BP and high triglycerides had the highest odds for incident HUA (OR = 13.07, 95%CI = 4.95–34.54). Conclusions MetS and its components except for low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol could increase the risk of HUA among community-dwelling older adults and high BP may be the most important determinant.

Thyroid function and metabolic syndrome: results from the population-based LifeLines Cohort study

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruce Wolffenbuttel ◽  
Hanneke Wouters ◽  
Sandra Slagter ◽  
Waateringe Robert van ◽  
Vliet-Ostaptchouk Jana van ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Thyroid Function ◽  
Population Based

2453-PUB: Changes in Metabolic Syndrome and Diabetes Risk: A Nationwide Longitudinal Cohort Study

Diabetes ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 68 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 2453-PUB
Author(s):  
MIN-KYUNG LEE ◽  
HYUK-SANG KWON ◽  
KI-HO SONG ◽  
JAE HYUK LEE
Keyword(s):  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Diabetes Risk ◽  
Longitudinal Cohort Study ◽  
Longitudinal Cohort

scholarly journals Association between polymorphism at IGF-1 rs35767 gene locus and long-term decline in renal function: a Japanese retrospective longitudinal cohort study

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kosuke Honda ◽  
Satoru Kuriyama ◽  
Kimiyoshi Ichida ◽  
Tomoko Nakano ◽  
Naoki Sugano ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Renal Function ◽  
Uric Acid ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Serum Uric Acid Level ◽  
Human Growth ◽  
Longitudinal Cohort Study ◽  
Longitudinal Cohort

Abstract Background Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) acts on glucose and protein metabolism and human growth and also influences blood pressure and renal function. This study investigated whether the single-nucleotide polymorphism of IGF-1, rs35767, plays a role in metabolic syndrome indicators, including blood pressure, glucose metabolism, uric acid levels, and renal function. Methods In this retrospective longitudinal cohort study, blood samples from 1506 Japanese individuals were collected and used for genotyping for variant rs35767: T > C in the IGF-1 upstream promoter. Data were analyzed to identify associations between IGF-1 genotypes and patient biochemical parameters, including the components of metabolic syndrome and the long-term change in renal function. Results The cohort rs35767 genotypes included 650 CC carriers (43.2%), 687 TC carriers (45.6%), and 169 TT carriers (11.2%). Multiple regression analysis revealed no association between IGF-1 genotype and blood pressure, glycated hemoglobin level, and serum uric acid level. However, in females, blood pressure was negatively correlated with the TT genotype. Longitudinal observation revealed that the decline in eGFR over 10 years was greater in TT (− 18.51 ± 1.04 mL/min/1.73m2) than in CC carriers (− 16.38 ± 0.52 mL/min/1.73m2; P < 0.05). Conclusion The present study suggests that renal function declines faster in individuals with the TT genotype at the IGF-1 rs35767 locus than in those with the CC genotype, suggesting that the TT genotype is associated with the long-term chronological decline in renal function.

scholarly journals A Positive Association of Overactivated Immunity with Metabolic Syndrome Risk and Mitigation of Its Association by a Plant-Based Diet and Physical Activity in a Large Cohort Study

Nutrients ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 2308
Author(s):  
Sunmin Park ◽  
Ting Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Smoking Status ◽  
Characteristic Curve ◽  
Daily Intake ◽  
Positive Association ◽  
Cell Counts ◽  
High Hba1c

The association between immunity and metabolic syndrome (MetS) has been studied, but its interaction with lifestyles remains unclear. We studied their association and interactions with lifestyles in 40,768 adults aged over 40 years from a large-scale, hospital-based cohort study collected during 2010–2013. White blood cell counts (WBC) and serum C-reactive protein concentrations (CRP) were used as indexes of immune status. The participants were categorized into four groups by the cutoff points of 6.2 × 109/L WBC(L-WBC) and <0.5 mg/dL CRP(L-CRP): L-WBC+L-CRP(n = 25,604), H-WBC+L-CRP(n = 13,880), L-WBC+H-CRP(n = 464), and H-WBC+H-CRP(n = 820). The participants in the H-WBC+L-CRP were younger and had higher numbers of males than the L-WBC+L-CRP. MetS risk was higher by 1.75- and 1.86-fold in the H-WBC+L-CRP and H-WBC+H-CRP, respectively, than the L-WBC+L-CRP. MetS components, including plasma glucose and triglyceride concentrations, and SBP were elevated in H-WBC+L-CRP and H-WBC+H-CRP compared with L-WBC+L-CR+P. The risk of hyperglycemia and high HbA1c was the highest in the H-WBC+H-CRP among all groups. Areas of WBC counts and serum CRP concentrations were 0.637 and 0.672, respectively, in the receiver operating characteristic curve. Daily intake of energy, carbohydrate, protein, and fat was not significantly different in the groups based on WBC counts and CRP. However, a plant-based diet (PBD), physical activity, and non-smoking were related to lowering WBC counts and CRP, but a Western-style diet was linked to elevating CRP. A high PBD intake and smoking status interacted with immunity to influence MetS risk: a low PBD and current smoking were associated with a higher MetS risk in the H-WBC+H-CRP. In conclusion, overactivated immunity determined by CRP and WBC was associated with MetS risk. Behavior modification with PBD and physical activity might be related to immunity regulation.

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