scholarly journals Bioequivalence of paclitaxel protein-bound particles in patients with breast cancer: determining total and unbound paclitaxel in plasma by rapid equilibrium dialysis and liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry

2019 ◽  
Vol Volume 13 ◽  
pp. 1739-1749
Author(s):  
Junling Li ◽  
Wei Li ◽  
Xiaojian Dai ◽  
Dafang Zhong ◽  
Yaping Ding ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. e00147
Author(s):  
D.A. Olisov ◽  
V.V Chagovets ◽  
N.L. Starodubtseva ◽  
A.A. Smetnik ◽  
V.V. Rodionov ◽  
...  

Although estrogen contribution estrogen to breast cancer development is not fully understood, an effective method of their measurement, in the mammary gland might provide additional insight. In this study, we have developed a LC-MS/MS method of simultaneous quantification of estrone and estradiol in breast tissue samples. Analytes were extracted with methyl tert-butyl ether by sonication and derivatized with dansyl chloride. Estrogens were analyzed by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry with an electrospray ionization source. Accuracy and precision were better than 20% for most concentrations. Although estrone and estradiol levels in normal and malignant breast tissue samples analyzed using our method insignificantly differed. The method developed may be used in further studies aimed at evaluating a role estrogens in breast cancer risk.


Author(s):  
Britton Trabert ◽  
Roni T. Falk ◽  
Frank Z. Stanczyk ◽  
Katherine A. McGlynn ◽  
Louise A. Brinton ◽  
...  

AbstractRecent data suggest a novel role of progesterone in breast cancer etiology involving the progesterone metabolites 3α-dihydroprogesterone (3αHP), 5α-dihydroprogesterone (5αP), and 20α-dihydroprogesterone (20αHP). Accurate and precise measures of progesterone metabolites are needed for etiologic studies of hormonally related cancers. We have developed a high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS) method to measure five hormones, including progesterone, its precursor pregnenolone, and three progesterone metabolites, 5αP, 3αHP, and 20αHP. Hormone levels were measured in serum from 20 healthy volunteers (7 men, 5 premenopausal women, and 8 postmenopausal women). Two blinded, randomized aliquots per individual were assayed in each of four batches. The coefficients of variation (CV) and intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) were calculated from the individual components of variance. The overall laboratory CVs were <3% and ICCs were uniformly high (>98%) for all hormones measured across sex/menopausal status groups. Our HPLC-MS/MS assay of progesterone metabolites demonstrated excellent sensitivity, laboratory reproducibility, and interindividual variation, suggesting that this serum assay is suitable for epidemiologic research. The high sensitivity of the assay, and thus the ability to quantify concentrations among postmenopausal women and men, further supports that this novel assay is suitable for studies of serum progesterone metabolite concentrations and risk of breast cancer or other hormonally related cancer.


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