scholarly journals Internal Affairs Doctrine: California versus Delaware in a Fight for the Right to Regulate Foreign Corporations

Author(s):  
Matt Stevens
1945 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 645-663 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles G. Fenwick

Of all the terms in general use in international law none is more challenging than that of “ intervention.” Scarcely any two writers are to be found who define this term in the same way or who classify the same situations under it. To one writer it is the interference of one state in the affairs of another; to a second writer it is “ unwarranted” interference; to a third it is interference in the domestic or internal affairs of the state; to a fourth it is interference in external as well as internal affairs. Some writers include interference of a third state between two belligerents in time of war, by taking sides with one against the other; others include only interference between the parties to a civil war. Some include “ diplomatic intervention,” where the intervening state interferes in behalf of its citizens in cases of alleged denial of justice by the other state; others regard such interference merely as “ interposition,” since it does not involve an attempt to control the character of the foreign government but merely to influence its conduct. Many jurists regard all intervention as illegal; an American jurist constructs an entire volume on international law around the central theme of the right of intervention.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (7) ◽  
pp. 412-427
Author(s):  
V. A. Veremenko ◽  
E. N. Krylova

The general characteristics of the government printing house that served the interests of Ministry of Internal Affairs in the middle of the 19th and the beginning of the 20th centuries, from the moment the printing house was created in 1836 until the 1910s, when the government was forced to join the struggle for public opinion. The staff of the printing house of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, its structure and changes in personnel and functions are investigated. It is shown that the outbreak of the First Russian Revolution accelerated the transformation of the printing house of the Ministry of Internal Affairs from an institution dealing with printing works on the document circulation of the Ministry of Internal Affairs into a structure that performs important functions in the ideological struggle for public opinion. It is proved that at the beginning of the twentieth century the priority direction for the printing house of the Ministry of Internal Affairs was the task of printing government newspapers “Government Bulletin”, “Russian State”, “Evening addition to the Government Bulletin”, etc. The difference between the servants and the workers of the printing house of the central state institution is emphasized. It is noted that if the servants of the printing house of the Ministry of Internal Affairs initially had the right to receive a social package, then the workers of the printing house had to earn this right.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-210
Author(s):  
O. Nedashkivska

The author addresses the issue of taking forensic initiative by forensic experts which is connected with a failure to recognize the mechanism for its implementation in practice, peculiarities and specifics in the activities of various participants of criminal proceedings. The Research purpose is to analyze current regulatory framework that regulates the right to forensic initiative and various scientific opinions on the right to manifest forensic initiative as a phenomenon, its significance for forensic examination in general as well as a systematic reflection of practical problems on application of forensic initiative right by forensic experts while practical work, characteristic forms of its manifestation. The study was conducted by questioning forensic experts from the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine in order to determine boundaries of possessing knowledge in the conceptual framework in forensic initiative field, to determine the attitude of forensic experts to the very concept of forensic initiative, their use of own law-regulated forensic initiative, analysis of existing scientific approaches and use forms of the right of forensic initiative. The boundaries of possession and handling of theoretical and practical knowledge in the field of forensic initiative and their implementation in practice are established by forensic experts of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Various scientific approaches to the problem of forensic initiative manifestation are reflected and analyzed in conditions of society current development, practical significance and importance of ensuring realization of the right to forensic initiative by forensic experts in their practical work is outlined. A systematic solution for the problem is suggested: development of an appropriate regulatory framework that would regulate the procedure for using the right to forensic initiative and creation of an algorithm for implementing such a right of a forensic expert in practice, which will take forensic examination to a qualitatively new level and ensure thoroughness and comprehensiveness of research, facilitate formation of the rule of law.


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