scholarly journals A Factor Risk Model with Reference Returns for the Us Dollar and Japanese Yen Bond Markets

2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos Bernadell ◽  
Joachim Coche ◽  
Ken Nyholm
Keyword(s):  
Risk Model ◽  
Bond Markets ◽  
The Us ◽  
Us Dollar ◽  
Japanese Yen

scholarly journals CAN GOLD EFFECTIVELY HEDGE RISKS OF EXCHANGE RATE?

2013 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. 833-851 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kuan-Min Wang
Keyword(s):  
Exchange Rate ◽  
South African ◽  
Threshold Model ◽  
Monthly Data ◽  
Risk Hedging ◽  
Exchange Rate Fluctuations ◽  
The Us ◽  
Us Dollar ◽  
Japanese Yen ◽  
Dollar Depreciation

This study tests whether gold can effectively hedge exchange rate risks. We take into account the asymmetric characteristic of exchange rate fluctuations and use the dynamic panel threshold model in order to select gold prices in major gold-related currencies in the world: the Australian dollar, the Canadian dollar, the euro, the Indian rupee, the Japanese yen, the South African rand, and the British pound. Using monthly data from January 1999 to January 2010, with lagged one-period exchange rate returns (US dollar depreciation rate) as the threshold variable, the estimation results suggest that there are two thresholds at –7.5% and –3.7%. These can be divided into regime 1 (exchange rate returns ≤ –7.5%), regime 2 (–7.5% < exchange rate returns ≤ –3.7%), and regime 3 (exchange rate returns > –3.7%). Regarding the effectiveness of gold hedging, regime 2 is higher than is regime 3. The risk hedging effect of regime 1 is not significant because it might be caused by the excessive devaluation of the US dollar in the short-term and the overshooting of the exchange rate adjustment, making gold unable to hedge the devaluation risks of the US dollar.

scholarly journals Performance Of Deterministic And Stochastic Trends Models In Forecasting The Behavior Of The Canadian Dollar And The Japanese Yen Against The US Dollar

2011 ◽  
Vol 5 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arav Ouandlous
Keyword(s):  
Exchange Rate ◽  
Canadian Dollar ◽  
Forecast Performance ◽  
Stochastic Trends ◽  
The Us ◽  
Modeling And Forecasting ◽  
Rate Behavior ◽  
Us Dollar ◽  
Exchange Rate Models ◽  
Japanese Yen

The literature on modeling and forecasting exchange rate behavior shows that complex forecasting exchange rate models do not often outperform ARIMA models. We show that the same forecasting models applied to forecast the behavior of the Canadian dollar and the Japanese Yen against the US dollar produced varying forecast performance.

Comparative Analysis on the Hedging Effectiveness Among Domestic Currency Futures Contracts

2007 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-72
Author(s):  
Won Cheol Yun
Keyword(s):  
Performance Measures ◽  
Minimum Variance ◽  
Futures Contracts ◽  
Currency Futures ◽  
Hedging Effectiveness ◽  
The Us ◽  
Us Dollar ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Japanese Yen ◽  
Better Than

This study empirically compares the hedging performances of the newly listed Japanese yen (JPY) and European euro (EUR) currency futures in the KRX relative to that of the us dollar (USD) currency futures. For this purpose, assuming the situation of foreign-asset investment the minimum variance hedging models based on OLS and ECM are compared with a simple 1: 1 hedge. The difference between previous studies and this one is in that the latter uses various kinds of hedging performance measures and analyzes the hedging performances by different hedging horizon. According to the empirical results, the USD currency futures outperforms the JPY and EUR currency futures when considering the risk only. However, the results are reversed wilen incorporating the return as well as the risk. With respect to the comparative advantages among hedging types, the ECM-hedge turns out to be better than the others for evaluating the risk only, and the 1: 1 hedge proves to be superior to the others when considering both of the return and risk aspects. Based on the risk-reduction aspect. the hedging performances are gradually improving as the length of hedging period increases, while they deteriorate for considering both the return and risk aspects.

scholarly journals (DE)STABILIZING EXCHANGE RATE STRATEGIES IN EAST ASIAN MONETARY AND ECONOMIC INTEGRATION

2016 ◽  
Vol 61 (02) ◽  
pp. 1640021 ◽  
Author(s):  
GUNTHER SCHNABL ◽  
KRISTINA SPANTIG
Keyword(s):  
Exchange Rate ◽  
East Asia ◽  
East Asian ◽  
Monetary Integration ◽  
Integration Process ◽  
Currency Exchange ◽  
The Us ◽  
Us Dollar ◽  
Japanese Yen ◽  
Chinese Yuan

The East Asian monetary integration process is at the crossroads. Given very benign liquidity conditions in the US, the prevailing common US dollar peg has contributed to growing macroeconomic and financial instability in the region. This has sparked demands to embark on an independent monetary integration process in East Asia. The paper shows that, however, neither the Japanese yen nor the Chinese yuan can challenge the US dollar as anchor currency in the region. Large fluctuations of the Japanese yen against the US dollar have undermined the potential of the Japanese yen to become a regional anchor currency. Exchange rate stability of the Chinese yuan against the US dollar has enhanced intra-regional exchange rate stability and growth, stressing the potential of the Chinese yuan to emerge as a regional anchor currency. Yet, it is shown that underdeveloped Chinese capital markets and financial repression originating in US low interest rate policies constitute an insurmountable impediment for the Chinese yuan to gain anchor currency status in East Asia. Empirical estimations provide evidence in favor of positive growth effects of the exchange rate stability against the US dollar in East Asia.

scholarly journals Safe Haven Currencies

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 579-591
Keyword(s):  
Financial Risk ◽  
Swiss Franc ◽  
Global Risk ◽  
Safe Haven ◽  
Number Of Factors ◽  
The Us ◽  
Us Dollar ◽  
Japanese Yen ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Safe Haven Currency

As other safe haven assets, safe haven currencies are sought by investors to mitigate financial risk when economic turbulence hits. Three major safe haven currencies are the US dollar (USD), the Japanese yen (JPY) and the Swiss franc (CHF). The euro is now in competition as an alternative safe haven currency. US dollar will remain the best safe haven currency in the short term and the best investment currency in the medium term. In every uncertainty of the US equity market as well as in the case of a decline of the US dollar, the investor may consider investing in a safe haven currency like the yen or the Swiss franc. Given the stability of Swiss government and financial system of the country, the increased foreign demand for the currency usually pushes the Swiss franc upward. There are number of factors, characterizing the dynamics in which the investors fall, rushing to the Japanese yen during periods of global risk aversion. Traders looked for refuge in the cryptocurrency because they cannot find refuge elsewhere.

scholarly journals Foreign exchange risk in stock pricing: a further study of Asian markets

2008 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 444-450
Author(s):  
Yung-Shi Liau ◽  
Jack J. W. Yang
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Exchange ◽  
The Philippines ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Foreign Exchange Risk ◽  
Asset Pricing Model ◽  
The Us ◽  
Exchange Risk ◽  
Us Dollar ◽  
Japanese Yen ◽  
Model Market

This study applies a two-factor asset pricing model (market and foreign exchange) to examine the stock pricing behaviors in export-oriented Asian markets (Hong Kong, Malaysia, the Philippines, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand) for the period 1994-2005. The three foreign exchange risk factors are Japanese yen, US dollar and EURO. GMM test results indicate only the US dollar exchange risk factor is priced in Asian stock markets, i.e., the appreciation/depreciation of the US dollar should affect investors’ buying/selling decision to some extent. The empirical results are valid for both subperiods as well as the whole period

scholarly journals What Determines Utility of International Currencies?

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eiji Ogawa ◽  
Makoto Muto
Keyword(s):  
Time Series ◽  
Generalized Method Of Moments ◽  
Dynamic Panel Data ◽  
Liquidity Premium ◽  
International Currency ◽  
International Currencies ◽  
The Us ◽  
Us Dollar ◽  
Japanese Yen ◽  
The Impact

In previous studies, we estimated a time series of coefficients on five international currencies (the US dollar, the euro, the Japanese yen, the British pound, and the Swiss franc) in a utility function. We call the coefficients utilities of international currencies. The time series show that the utility of the US dollar as an international currency has remained in the first position in the changing international monetary system despite of the fact that the euro was created as a single common currency for European countries. On one hand, the utility of the Japanese yen has been declining as an international currency. In this paper, we investigate what determines the utility of international currencies. We use a dynamic panel data model to analyze the issue with Generalized Method of Moments (GMM). Specifically, liquidity shortage in terms of an international currency means that it is inconvenient for economic agents to use the relevant currency for international economic transactions. In other words, liquidity shortages might reduce the utility of an international currency. In this analysis we focus on liquidity premium which represents a liquidity shortage in terms of an international currency. Our empirical results showed not only inertia in terms of change but also the impact of a liquidity shortage in an international currency on the utility of the relevant international currency.

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