scholarly journals The Chameleon Effect: Beyond the Bonding Hypothesis for Cross-Listed Securities

Author(s):  
Cally E. Jordan
2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (17n20) ◽  
pp. 1252-1265 ◽  
Author(s):  
JÉRÔME MARTIN

Models where the accelerated expansion of our Universe is caused by a quintessence scalar field are reviewed. In the framework of high energy physics, the physical nature of this field is discussed and its interaction with ordinary matter is studied and explicitly calculated. It is shown that this coupling is generically too strong to be compatible with local tests of gravity. A possible way out, the chameleon effect, is also briefly investigated.


2021 ◽  
Vol 44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew E. Sachs ◽  
Oriel FeldmanHall ◽  
Diana I. Tamir

Abstract To corroborate the music and social bonding hypothesis, we propose that future investigations isolate specific components of social bonding and consider the influence of context. We deconstruct and operationalize social bonding through the lens of social psychology and provide examples of specific measures that can be used to assess how the link between music and sociality varies by context.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Hanan Taqi ◽  
Nada Algharabali ◽  
Dalal Almubayei

Although there is a current tendency to deal with English as an international language, EFL pronunciation seems to be motivated by conceptions on identity and prestige. In this respect, the following study investigates the effect of identity and/or prestige on EFL speakers' English speech (or usage) in two different settings. Male and female participants from Kuwait University (63 in total), were given debate topics to engage in. Both their meetings and actual debates were recorded. The participants also filled a short questionnaire. The recordings were analyzed using Praat, while the questionnaire results were obtained using SPSS. The results show that the EFL speakers use different accents and various realizations of English consonants as a reflection of what is known as the Chameleon Effect. This study aims at helping teachers understand the difference between the speakers’ language knowledge and their actual performance.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 60-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ofer Eldar ◽  
Lorenzo Magnolfi

This article develops an empirical model of firms’ choice of corporate laws under inertia. Delaware dominates the incorporation market, though recently Nevada, a state whose laws are highly protective of managers, has acquired a sizable market share. Using a database of firm incorporation decisions from 1995 to 2013, we show that most firms dislike protectionist laws, such as anti-takeover statutes and liability protections for officers, and that Nevada’s rise is due to the preferences of small firms. Consistent with the bonding hypothesis, our estimates indicate that despite inertia, Delaware would lose significant market share and revenues if it adopted protectionist laws. (JEL G34, G38, K21, K22, L25, L51)


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Stephen Paul Ferris ◽  
Min Yu Liao

Using a comprehensive set of cross-listings, we extend the bonding hypothesis by developing what we term as the  relative bonding hypothesis. We hypothesize that firms seek the advantages of stronger investor protections by listing in countries whose governance is relatively better than its own. This means that firms can achieve bonding without listing in the U.S and that the governance advantages of bonding are not only for ADRs. We find that firms are more likely to choose a cross-listing destination if the host country has better governance than the home country, except those firms from countries whose managers enjoy greater private benefits of control. We also find that there is valuation premium even when cross-listing occurs  outside of the U.S. The premia are even stronger if the host country has better governance than that of the home country. We conclude that although bonding might explain the existence of ADRs, relative bonding helps to explain the extensive cross-listing which occurs outside of the U.S. 


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dietmar E. Froehlich
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Mitsuhiro HORADE ◽  
Chia-Hung Dylan TSAI ◽  
Hiroaki ITO ◽  
Makoto KANEKO
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick E. Savage ◽  
Psyche Loui ◽  
Bronwyn Tarr ◽  
Adena Schachner ◽  
Luke Glowacki ◽  
...  

We compare and contrast the 60 commentaries by 109 authors on the pair of target articles by Mehr et al. and ourselves. The commentators largely reject Mehr et al.’s fundamental definition of music and their attempts to refute 1) our social bonding hypothesis, 2) byproduct hypotheses, and 3) sexual selection hypotheses for the evolution of musicality. Instead, the commentators generally support our more inclusive proposal that social bonding and credible signaling mechanisms complement one another in explaining cooperation within and competition between groups in a coevolutionary framework (albeit with some confusion regarding terminology such as “byproduct” and “exaptation”). We discuss proposed criticisms and extensions, with a focus on moving beyond adaptation/byproduct dichotomies and toward testing of cross-species, cross-cultural, and other empirical predictions.


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