Strength and Durability Assessment of Shredded Tire Rubber Stabilized Artificially Cemented Alluvial Clay

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lutf Al-Subari ◽  
Abdullah Ekinci
Silicon ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 1779-1785 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. O. Awoyera ◽  
I. I. Akinwumi ◽  
V. Karthika ◽  
R. Gobinath ◽  
R. Gunasekaran ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (21) ◽  
pp. 9076
Author(s):  
Saud A. Alfayez ◽  
Ahmed R. Suleiman ◽  
Moncef L. Nehdi

The use of recycled tire rubber in asphalt pavements to improve the overall performance, economy, and sustainability of pavements has gained considerable attention over the last few decades. Several studies have indicated that recycled tire rubber can reduce the permanent deformation of flexible pavements and enhance its resistance to rutting, reduce pavement construction and maintenance costs, and improve the resistance to fatigue damage. This paper provides a systematic and critical overview of the research on and practice of using recycled tire rubber in asphalt pavements in terms of engineering properties, performance, and durability assessment. This critical analysis of the state-of-the-art should enhance the understanding of using recycled tire rubber in asphalt pavements, define pertinent recommendations, identify knowledge gaps, and highlight the need for concerted future research.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 82-88
Author(s):  
Leopold Mbereyaho ◽  
Lewis Manzi ◽  
Prince Kamanzi ◽  
Bertin Nizeyimana

AbstractThe waste generation from old rubber tires has been increasing and causing environmental degradation with the escalation of vehicles number especially in the cities. Bitumen is extensively used in flexible pavement construction and as its manufacturing industries were still growing, the cost has not been much affordable. This study aimed at evaluating the possibility of a partial replacement of ordinary bitumen by tire rubber waste, with the purpose to reduce not only the amount of rubber wastes dispersed in the nature, but also the material cost, while keeping or improving the bitumen product performance. The study used rubber waste powder as partial replacement to ordinary bitumen by 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20% of its weight and, with adequate samples, properties of the bitumen product were investigated, after checking the standard quality of used bitumen 60/70 grade. It was established that more adequate results were achieved at 5% of replacement, which showed the penetration value of 61.66 tenths mm, the softening point value of 52.750C, and the viscosity of 134 sec. Regarding the cost estimation of this new bitumen, a cost reduction of around 5.3% was realized. Therefore, the use of rubber waste powder would contribute not only to the reduction of the quantity of respective waste in the environment, but also influence on the material affordability. The use of other grades of bitumen than 60/70, as well as the strength and durability performance may be a good scope for further studies.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Byung Wan Jo ◽  
Muhammad Ali Sikandar ◽  
Sumit Chakraborty ◽  
Zafar Baloch

We investigated the effects of hydrogen-rich water (HRW) on the strength and durability of Portland cement mortars. We comparatively assessed the performances of HRW-based mortars (HWMs) with respect to cement mortars fabricated from control water (CWM). The results indicate that the use of HRW significantly improves the compressive, flexural, and splitting tensile strength of mortars at both the early and later ages of curing. Durability was assessed in terms of capillary absorption, ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV), dynamic elastic modulus (DEM), and electrical resistivity (ER). We attribute the generally improved mechanical and durability properties of HWMs to the formation of more cement hydrates with fewer voids in the hydrogen-rich environment. Based on X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and scanning electron microscope (SEM) analyses, we deduce that the use of HRW in Portland cement mortars produces a more compact, dense, and durable microstructure with fewer voids due to a higher degree of hydration.


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