Enhancing Cd(II) Adsorption on Rice Straw Biochar by Modification of Iron and Manganese Oxides

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen-Tao TAN ◽  
Hang ZHOU ◽  
Shang-Feng TANG ◽  
Peng ZENG ◽  
Jiao-Feng GU ◽  
...  
2013 ◽  
Vol 726-731 ◽  
pp. 4464-4467
Author(s):  
Wei Wei ◽  
Xue Jin Zhou ◽  
Yun Tao Gao

Taking plateau red soil as research object, using the ultrasonic-assisted organic acid extraction the heavy metal zinc in it, and analyze the form of zinc. Results showed that the extraction rate can reach 68%, with the increase of time, the extraction effect of zinc is obviously enhanced in this method. Ultrasonic-assisted citric acid extraction soil can increase the extraction rate of exchangeable, bound to carbonates and bound to iron and manganese oxides relatively.


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. 101388
Author(s):  
Shichao Liu ◽  
Zhonglei Xie ◽  
Yintao Zhu ◽  
Yanmiao Zhu ◽  
Yan Jiang ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Javier Blanco-Portals ◽  
Francesca Peiró ◽  
Sònia Estradé

Hierarchical density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise (HDBSCAN) and uniform manifold approximation and projection (UMAP), two new state-of-the-art algorithms for clustering analysis, and dimensionality reduction, respectively, are proposed for the segmentation of core-loss electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) spectrum images. The performances of UMAP and HDBSCAN are systematically compared to the other clustering analysis approaches used in EELS in the literature using a known synthetic dataset. Better results are found for these new approaches. Furthermore, UMAP and HDBSCAN are showcased in a real experimental dataset from a core–shell nanoparticle of iron and manganese oxides, as well as the triple combination nonnegative matrix factorization–UMAP–HDBSCAN. The results obtained indicate how the complementary use of different combinations may be beneficial in a real-case scenario to attain a complete picture, as different algorithms highlight different aspects of the dataset studied.


2017 ◽  
Vol 245 ◽  
pp. 1058-1066 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Qin ◽  
Haoshu Wang ◽  
Xiangru Li ◽  
Jay Jiayang Cheng ◽  
Weixiang Wu

2013 ◽  
Vol 14 (7) ◽  
pp. 640-649 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuan Han ◽  
Cheng-feng Liang ◽  
Ting-qiang Li ◽  
Kai Wang ◽  
Hua-gang Huang ◽  
...  

Chemosphere ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 244 ◽  
pp. 125418 ◽  
Author(s):  
Umeed Ali ◽  
Muhammad Shaaban ◽  
Saqib Bashir ◽  
Ruili Gao ◽  
Qingling Fu ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 192 ◽  
pp. 03035
Author(s):  
Thachanan Samanmulya ◽  
Pawinee Deetae ◽  
Patthranit Wongpromrat

This study focused on adsorption of atrazine in adsorbent synthesized from Rice Straw. Rice Straw biochar were used in the study as they exhibited significantly high adsorption capacity for pesticide. Briefly, rice straw was pyrolysis at 600°C under nitrogen then biochar was modified using H3PO4. Biochar were characterized for their physico-chemical characteristics. The elemental analysis of biochar was performed using CHNS Analysis. The surface area and pore volume of adsorbents were estimated using the Brunauer, Emmett, and Teller (BET Analysis). In parts of Batch adsorption experiments was performed in range of room temperature and were divided to 2 parts. Part 1: Study of the kinetics adsorption was investigated using two models, namely, the pseudo-first-order and the pseudo-second-order models. Part 2: study of Adsorption isotherms. The results of CHNS analysis shows the elemental analysis that 51.795% of C, 0.763% of H, 1.634% of N and 0.654 % of S and the result of BET Analysis shows the surface area is 372.4 m2/g and pore volume of adsorbents is 0.315 cm3. From plotting between qt(mg/g) and time (t) shows the dynamics of the adsorption of atrazine onto the biochar at 15 ppm of initial atrazine concentrations. In general, atrazine was adsorbed quickly around 1-30 min. This could be due to fast mass transfer of solute from the solution to surface of adsorbent s as a result of concentration gradient of the solute. The study of the kinetics adsorption showed that the pseudo-second-order model best described the adsorption which agrees with chemisorption as the rate controlling mechanism.


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