How Organizational Ethical Climate affects Work-Life Balance, and Psychological Well-Being: The mediatory Role of Psychological Autonomy, Competence, and Relatedness, complemented by Socially Responsible Leadership

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rao Farhan Gulsher ◽  
Danish Ahmed Siddiqui
GIS Business ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 156-162
Author(s):  
Dr. D. Shoba ◽  
Dr. G. Suganthi

Work-Life balance has its importance from ancient days and the concept is very old, from the day the world has been created. There was a drastic change that has occurred in the market of teachers and their personal profiles. There are tremendous changes in various families which have bartered from the ‘breadwinner’ role of traditional men to single parent families and dual earning couples. This study furnishes an insight into work life balance and job satisfaction of teachers working in School of Villupuram District. The sample comprises of 75 school teachers from Government and private schools in Villupuram District. The Study results that there is increasing mediating evidence in Work-life balance as well as Job satisfaction of teachers are not affected by the type of school in which they are working. Job satisfaction or Pleasure of life will be affected as a whole by Work life balance of an individual which is the main which can be calculated by construct of subjective well being.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silvia Filippi ◽  
Caterina Suitner ◽  
Bruno Gabriel Salvador Casara ◽  
Davide Pirrone ◽  
Mara A. Yerkes

Work-Life Balance (WLB) is recognized as a fundamental part of people’s well-being and prioritized in European policy making. Until recently, little attention was given to the role of economic inequality in people's inferences of WLB. In Study 1, we experimentally tested and confirmed a) the effect of economic inequality on WLB, and b) the role of status anxiety in mediating this relationship. In Study 2, we provided a replication and advancement of Study 1 by manipulating socioeconomic class in addition to economic inequality. Results showed that in the inequality condition, people expected less WLB through a partial mediation of status anxiety and competitiveness. We also found that class mattered, with economic inequality mainly affecting participants in the low-class condition. In sum, economic inequality enhanced participants’ competitiveness and concern about their social status, which in turn affected WLB. This demonstrates the need for policies promoting WLB in those countries characterized by high inequality.


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Augustine Osei Boakye ◽  
Rebecca Dei Mensah ◽  
Magdalene Bartrop-Sackey ◽  
Patricia Muah

Orientation: In recent years, work–life balance has become one of the most important issues of interest to researchers and policymakers. Although women have been identified to be more at risk of work–life imbalance, little is known about the work–life balance pursuits of women who study in addition to their work in non-Western contexts.Research purpose: Drawing from the ecological system theory and the conservation of resources theory, this study explored the lived experiences of women who study in addition to their work to understand how they achieve work–life balance.Motivation for the study: The views of working mothers on how they strive to balance their work, studies and motherhood can influence the development and implementation of HR policies that empower women to climb the upper echelon of organisations.Research approach/design and method: Six respondents knowledgeable on the subject were recruited with snowball sampling and further interviewed.Main findings: Thematic analysis of the interview transcripts revealed work flexibility, co-worker support, supportive supervisor, supportive family and programmed work–life as the main themes, which explained how working mothers maintained a sense of well-being. Cardinal amongst the themes was the synergistic role of extended family members.Practical/managerial implications: Organisations are encouraged to develop and implement family-friendly policies that can promote healthy well-being of its workforce whilst facilitating the training and development of women.Contribution/value-add: This study contributes to work–family literature by providing empirical evidence from a non-Western context as previous research was predominantly conducted in Western contexts.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 217-229
Author(s):  
Muhammad Adnan ◽  
Ayesha Bakhtawar ◽  
Rakia Tul Zahra

Purpose The goal of this study is to investigate that how Employee Well-Being and Work-Life Balance affected Job Satisfaction in healthcare centers with the moderating role of Organizational Citizenship Behavior. Design/Methodology/Approach: Research was carried out in a quantitative approach. The healthcare centers of Multan region were chosen at random. Using a convenient sampling strategy, a questionnaire was created to collect data from different healthcare centers situated in Multan region. The Cronbach’s Alpha and Discriminant Validity were used to assess the questionnaire's reliability in the pilot phase. Descriptive and inferential statistical techniques (using Smart PLS) were used to assess quantitative data. Findings: Employee Well-being and Job satisfaction have a positive relationship, whereas Work-Life Balance and Job satisfaction have a negative relationship, according to the results of this study. Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) moderates Employee Well-being and Work Life Balance to Job satisfaction. Employee Well-Being is one of the major strengths for employee productivity, according to the findings of this research. When professionals practice Organizational Citizenship Behavior, employees' job satisfaction begins to rise in healthcare centers. Implications/Originality/Value: This study was a complete report on Multan's healthcare centers that will be highly beneficial and instructive for policymakers and administration staff of healthcare centers for employee’s development, and for researchers in the Multan region to alter programs and policies according to the requirement for achieving goals


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 35-46
Author(s):  
Mohamed Mousa

Abstract As a result of the scandals in organizations like Enron, Arthur Anderson and WorldCom in addition to the 2008 global economic crisis, management scholars and practitioners have started to ask about the adequacy of current styles of leadership. Many management academic experts have realized that focusing only on maximizing shareholder profit is no longer acceptable as a sole business target. This has fostered the emergence of responsible leadership in the last 7 years as an attempt to fulfill both shareholders and stakeholders well-being. Over the past two decades there has been a growing awareness of labor market participation and feminist active lobbying, and the concept “work-life balance” has come to be considered a buzzword in both management and organization studies. Moreover, the concept has also gained a rising significance owing to its positive correlation with individual and organizational performance. This study focuses on public hospital in Menoufia province (Egypt) and investigates the effect of responsible leadership dimensions (aggregate of virtues, stakeholder involvement, model of leader’s role and principles of ethical values) on forms of work-life balance of pharmacists (time-based balance/imbalance, strain-based balance/imbalance and behavior-based balance/imbalance). Having collected and analyzed 230 questionnaire forms and used hierarchical regression analysis, the researcher found that only the aggregate of virtues is not considered a significant statistical predictor of the three forms of work-life balance/imbalance, whereas the other 3 dimensions of responsible leadership were found to be strong determinants of the 3 forms of work-life balance/imbalance.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 357
Author(s):  
Francesco Pace ◽  
Giulia Sciotto

Although gender equality is increasingly promoted both in the workplace and in society, and women have now fully entered the workforce, the issue of gender differences in relation to career advancement still seems open. Although gender roles no longer clearly define who is responsible for home care and who is responsible for job duties, some research shows that the conflict between family and work life appears to be a greater problem for women than for men. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between career opportunities, work–life balance, and well-being perception separately in both female (n = 499) and male (n = 557) respondents in order to shed light on the role of gender. A multi-group analysis showed that the structural paths of the models differ by gender. For women, the relationships between career opportunities and work–life balance and between career opportunities and the perception of general health have significantly lower values compared to results from the group of men, while the perception of work–life balance affects well-being more significantly when compared to the male counterpart. Implications on the importance of the connection between career and the valorization of personal life duties are further discussed.


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