Разработка концепции создания в Российской Федерации регуляторных рамок для развития рынка технологий искусственного интеллекта (Development of a Concept for the Creation in the Russian Federation of a Regulatory Framework for the Development of the Market for Artificial Intelligence Technologies)

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonina Levashenko ◽  
Alexander Chernovol
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Regulatory Framework ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Creation

Application of elements of artificial intelligence technology in labor relations: problems and prospects

2020 ◽  
pp. 10-17
Author(s):  
S. Yu. Chucha
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Labor Relations ◽  
Regulatory Framework ◽  
Labor Dispute ◽  
Labor Disputes ◽  
Artificial Intelligence Technology ◽  
The Russian Federation

The author analyzes the existing legal, philosophical and technical approaches to the application of artificial intelligence technology in labor and related relations. The prospects of developing a regulatory framework for resolving labor disputes in Labor Dispute Commissions and courts of the Russian Federation, the practice of acceptance of a claim, preparing cases for litigation, and considering labor disputes using elements of artificial intelligence are assessed.

scholarly journals ON SOME ASPECTS OF THE LEGAL REGULATION OF RELATIONS ARISING FROM ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

2021 ◽  
pp. 121-132
Author(s):  
Т.В. Твердова
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Civil Code ◽  
Intellectual Activity ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Special Rules

Аннотация. Статья посвящена оценке искусственного интеллекта с по- зиции действующего российского законодательства, предлагается относить- ся к нему как к результату интеллектуальной деятельности. Рассмотрена целесообразность включения в Гражданский кодекс Российской Федерации спе- циальных норм о договорах, заключаемых по поводу создания искусственного интеллекта и передачи прав на его использование. Затронута проблема от- ветственности. The article is devoted to the assessment of artificial intelligence from the standpoint of the current Russian legislation, it is proposed to treat it as a result of intellectual activity. The expediency of including in the Civil Code of the Russian Federation special rules on contracts concluded on the creation of artificial intelligence and the transfer of rights to use it is considered. The problem of responsibility is raised.

PROSPECTS FOR MANAGEMENT OF INVESTIGATIVE BODIES USING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

2021 ◽  
pp. 62-67
Author(s):  
Сергей Сергеевич БУРЫНИН
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Regulatory Framework ◽  
Control Subsystem ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Goals And Objectives

В статье с учетом новейшей нормативной базы, анализа взглядов ученых и практиков раскрывается понятие искусственного интеллекта применительно к управлению следственными органами. Определяются перспективы использования искусственного интеллекта в управлении следственными органами с установлением соответствующих целей и задач. Кроме того, на примере регионального следственного подразделения Следственного комитета Российской Федерации приводятся конкретные функциональные задачи элементов управляющей подсистемы, решение которых возможно с применением искусственного интеллекта. Taking into account the latest regulatory framework, the analysis of the views of scientists and practitioners, the article reveals the concept of artificial intelligence in relation to the management of investigative bodies. The author determines the prospects for the use of artificial intelligence in the management of investigative bodies with the establishment of appropriate goals and objectives. In addition, the article uses the example of the regional investigative unit of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation to present specific functional tasks of the elements of the control subsystem, the solution of which is possible with the use of artificial intelligence.

scholarly journals Concept and structure of artificial intelligence

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (12) ◽  
pp. 45-50
Author(s):  
S. S. BURYNIN ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Regulatory Framework ◽  
Structural Elements ◽  
Legal Definition ◽  
The Russian Federation

Taking into account the latest regulatory framework as well as based on the analysis of the views of scientists and practitioners the article reveals the concept and structure of artificial intelligence. The basis for the interpretation of the concept of artificial intelligence is its legal definition contained in the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated 10.10.2019 No. 490 “On the development of artificial intelligence in the Russian Federation.” Based on the same formulation, the structural elements of artificial intelligence have been established and each of them has been given a definition indicating the relationships. In addition a brief historical excursion was carried out in relation to the formation of the concept of “artificial intelligence”.

Development of the National System of Qualifi cation Certifi cation of Audit Personnel As a Factor in Improving the Quality of Audit and the Demand for the Profession

Auditor ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 24-28
Author(s):  
Nataliya Kazakova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Audit Quality ◽  
The Self ◽  
National System ◽  
Regular Monitoring ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Creation ◽  
June July ◽  
Regulatory Organization

The article includes materials presented at the scientifi c and practical conferences «Problems of Audit Quality» organized by the Self-regulatory organization of Auditors «Sodruzhestvo» in June-July 2021. Th e conferences are dedicated to the development of audit education and qualifi cation certifi cation of audit personnel in the Russian Federation, aimed at improving the quality of audit through the introduction of a competence-based approach and the creation of a national system for regular monitoring of auditor’s competencies, contributing to the training of broad-based specialists in demand in various areas of economic, business and fi nancial management.

Legal restrictions on the right of association in political parties and their interpretation in court decisions: comparative legal analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-179
Author(s):  
Andrey Vershinin
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Political Parties ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Party System ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Political Competition ◽  
Constitutional Court ◽  
Freedom Of Association ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Creation

The article examines the issue of exercising the freedom of association in political parties in Russia in a comparative analysis with the leading democratic countries of the world. Modern democracies cannot be imagined without political parties, which are the representors of the interests of their voters in legislative bodies and local government bodies. The development of civil society and the entire political system in the country depends on how the freedom of association in political parties and the access of parties to participate in elections is realized. The development of legislation on political parties in the Russian Federation proceeded unevenly. In the first years after the adoption of the Constitution the legislative body did not introduce strict requirements for parties. The adoption of a special federal law on political parties in 2001 became a turning point in the development of the party system. The author identifies two large blocks of restrictions on the creation of parties. The first is legislative restrictions, the second is the restrictions that arise from the unfair activities of legislative and law enforcement agencies. In this work, legislative restrictions are compared with restrictions in other democracies, as well as based on legal positions developed by the European Court of Human Rights. The author comes to the opinion that some restrictions on the creation of parties are not necessary now, in the meantime they significantly narrow the possibilities of party creation and political competition. First, we are talking about a ban on the creation of regional parties. The Constitutional Court in its legal positions indicated that this restriction is temporary and will be lifted over time. Within the framework of this work, the author will give suggestions on changing the approach to the creation of political parties in Russia, which should affect the emergence of new strong parties at different levels of public authority. The author believes that a system of “controlled multiparty system” has developed in Russia, which is implemented both in changing the legislation on political parties based on the interests of the “party in power” and the practice of the registration body, which prevents the formation of new parties claiming to redistribute the existing distribution of forces. Based on the analysis of the legislation on political parties, law enforcement practice, decisions of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, the ECHR and the legislation of foreign countries, the author proposes approaches to reforming the existing party system, which include small cosmetic changes and large-scale changes in approaches to the creation of parties.

Harmonization of the Russian Federation Legislation with Current International Recommendations

2021 ◽  
Vol 66 (6) ◽  
pp. 111-115
Author(s):  
O. Kochetkov ◽  
V. Klochkov ◽  
A. Samoylov ◽  
N. Shandala
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Radiation Safety ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Regulatory Framework ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Safety Standards ◽  
Legal Documents ◽  
Article Analysis ◽  
The Russian Federation

Purpose: Harmonization of the Russian Federation legislation with current international recommendations Results: The concept of the radiation safety system has been significantly modified by recommendations of ICRP (2007) and IAEA (2014). An analysis of existing international regulatory framework for radiation safety allowed to identify the main provisions to be implemented in the Russian legal and regulatory framework. It’s showed that the current Federal Law of 09.01.1996 No. 3-FZ «On Radiation Safety of Population» must be ultimately revised to be harmonized with international documents. General approaches to legal regulation of radiation safety should be essentially modified to create a strong relationship between this law and other regulatory and legal documents in force in the Russian Federation. Conclusion: An article-by-article analysis of the current Federal Law of 09.01.1996 No. 3-FZ «On Radiation Safety of Population « showed the need to modify 22 existing articles and add 12 new articles in order to harmonize it with international documents. Given such a large volume of modification it is advisable to pass a new law with simultaneous abolition of the current federal law. A new name has been proposed: Federal Law of the Russian Federation «On Radiation Safety in the Russian Federation». The enactment of the Federal Law of the Russian Federation «On Radiation Safety in the Russian Federation» with the main by-laws approved by the Russian Federation Government – «Radiation Safety Standards» and «Basic Rules for Ensuring Radiation Safety» – will allow to establish an actual regulatory framework for ensuring radiation safety of personnel and population in Russia.

IMPROVEMENT OF THE REGULATIONS FOR NARROWBAND IoT WIRELESS NETWORKS USING CONVERGENT SOLUTIONS

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Е.Е. Девяткин ◽  
Д.Н. Федоров ◽  
Я.М. Гасс ◽  
М.В. Иванкович
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Networks ◽  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Wireless Communication ◽  
Communication Networks ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Wireless Communication Networks ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Creation

Рассмотрены и классифицированы существующие узкополосные беспроводные сети связи (УБСС), реализованные с использованием конвергентных решений. Показано, что появление нового объекта регулирования УБСС интернета вещей усиливает необходимость перехода от локальных корректировок законодательства в сфере связи к созданию инфо- коммуникационного кодекса Российской Федерации. Existing narrowband wireless communication networks using convergent solutions are reviewed and classified. It is shown that the emergence of narrowband wireless networks of Internet of things increases the need for transition from local adjustments of legislation in the field of communications to the creation of the Infocommunication Code of the Russian Federation.

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