Country Coding Unit V11

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Coppedge ◽  
John Gerring ◽  
Carl Henrik Knutsen ◽  
Staffan I. Lindberg ◽  
Jan Teorell
Keyword(s):  
Coding Unit

Grayscale Image Compression and Encryption Based on Format Conversion

2013 ◽  
Vol 411-414 ◽  
pp. 1193-1196
Author(s):  
Fang Chao Wang ◽  
Sen Bai ◽  
Bo Zhao ◽  
Nan He
Keyword(s):  
Encryption Algorithm ◽  
Direct Compression ◽  
Grayscale Image ◽  
Jpeg Image ◽  
Transform Coefficients ◽  
Real Time Transmission ◽  
Greyscale Image ◽  
Image Compression And Encryption ◽  
Coding Unit ◽  
Normal Compression

In this paper, we describe a novel encryption algorithm, which converts a greyscale image into a colored JPEG image. Firstly, it creates MCU (Minimum Coding Unit) of the colored JPEG image from the DU (Data Unit) of the greyscale image by the 8x8 construction matrix randomly. Secondly, it shuffles all the DUs with quantized DCT (Discrete Cosine Transform) coefficients according to a random ergodic matrix. Lastly, it rearranges the DUs as the format of the colored JPEG image and proceeds with the normal compression and encoding. The results show that the encryption speed of the algorithm is fast enough for real-time transmission and the encrypted image has almost the same size as original image after direct compression.

scholarly journals Adaptive CU Split Decision Based on Deep Learning and Multifeature Fusion for H.266/VVC

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Jinchao Zhao ◽  
Yihan Wang ◽  
Qiuwen Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Deep Learning ◽  
Video Coding ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Texture Classification ◽  
Rate Distortion ◽  
Classification Model ◽  
High Efficiency Video Coding ◽  
Fast Encoding ◽  
Training Samples ◽  
Coding Unit

With the development of technology, the hardware requirement and expectations of user for visual enjoyment are getting higher and higher. The multitype tree (MTT) architecture is proposed by the Joint Video Experts Team (JVET). Therefore, it is necessary to determine not only coding unit (CU) depth but also its split mode in the H.266/Versatile Video Coding (H.266/VVC). Although H.266/VVC achieves significant coding performance on the basis of H.265/High Efficiency Video Coding (H.265/HEVC), it causes significantly coding complexity and increases coding time, where the most time-consuming part is traversal calculation rate-distortion (RD) of CU. To solve these problems, this paper proposes an adaptive CU split decision method based on deep learning and multifeature fusion. Firstly, we develop a texture classification model based on threshold to recognize complex and homogeneous CU. Secondly, if the complex CUs belong to edge CU, a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) structure based on multifeature fusion is utilized to classify CU. Otherwise, an adaptive CNN structure is used to classify CUs. Finally, the division of CU is determined by the trained network and the parameters of CU. When the complex CUs are split, the above two CNN schemes can successfully process the training samples and terminate the rate-distortion optimization (RDO) calculation for some CUs. The experimental results indicate that the proposed method reduces the computational complexity and saves 39.39% encoding time, thereby achieving fast encoding in H.266/VVC.

Multiple classifier-based fast coding unit partition for intra coding in future video coding

2019 ◽  
Vol 78 ◽  
pp. 171-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zongju Peng ◽  
Chao Huang ◽  
Fen Chen ◽  
Gangyi Jiang ◽  
Xin Cui ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Video Coding ◽  
Intra Coding ◽  
Multiple Classifier ◽  
Coding Unit

scholarly journals Bagged Tree Based Frame-Wise Beforehand Prediction Approach for HEVC Intra-Coding Unit Partitioning

Electronics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 1523
Author(s):  
Yixiao Li ◽  
Lixiang Li ◽  
Yuan Fang ◽  
Haipeng Peng ◽  
Yixian Yang
Keyword(s):  
High Efficiency ◽  
High Efficiency Video Coding ◽  
Time Saving ◽  
Intra Coding ◽  
Fast Approach ◽  
Brute Force Approach ◽  
Adaptive Threshold Determination ◽  
Rate Loss ◽  
Prediction Approach ◽  
Coding Unit

High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) has achieved about 50% bit-rates saving compared with its predecessor H.264 standard, while the encoding complexity increases dramatically. Due to the introduction of more flexible partition structures and more optional prediction directions, HEVC takes a brute force approach to find the optimal partitioning result which is much more time consuming. Therefore, this paper proposes a bagged trees based fast approach (BTFA) and focuses on the coding unit (CU) size decision for HEVC intra-coding. First, several key features of a target CU are extracted for three-output classifiers. Then, to avoid feature extraction and prediction time over head, our approach is designed frame-wisely, and the procedure is applied parallel with the encoding process. Using the adaptive threshold determination algorithm, our approach achieves 42.04% time saving with negligible 0.92% Bit-Distortion (BD)-rate loss. Furthermore, in order to calculate the optimal thresholds to balance BD-rate loss and complexity reduction, the neural network based mathematical fitting is added to BTFA, which is called the advanced bagged trees based fast approach (ABTFA). Finally, experimental results show that ABTFA achieves 47.87% time saving with only 0.96% BD-rate loss, which outperforms other state-of-the-art approaches.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document